鲁教版2019-2020学年初中英语九年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷（1）A卷.doc

鲁教版2019-2020学年初中英语九年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷（1）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Living on Earth is like living in a terrarium (玻璃容器). All the water on 1has always been here. The water never goes away and new water is never created. You might say the water is 2. Yes. Water changes its form as it moves through the 3cycle, from liquid (液体) to solid, then to gas. The cycle happens all over again and again. The water cycle 4to purify (净化) the water. However, once the soil and air are polluted, it is harder for the water to get clean.More than 70 of the human body is water. Next to oxygen, water is the most 5part of our life. We drink water. We bathe and shower in water. Each person 6about 70 gallons of water each day.Out of all the water on Earth only 1 is flesh water. We can all help protect water by doing things like 7the tap when we brush our teeth. Water can get polluted by many different things. Sometimes it 8when people are careless with the chemicals. Every year thousands of people get sick from 9water. So everyone must work together to 10water clean. Our lives depend on it!（1）A . Sun B . Earth C . Moon （2）A . recycled B . wasted C . found （3）A . oil B . gas C . water （4）A . leaves B . helps C . makes （5）A . comfortable B . useless C . important （6）A . uses B . spends C . opens （7）A . putting up B . looking for C . turning off （8）A . gives B . happens C . produces （9）A . fresh B . clean C . polluted （10）A . keep B . borrow C . close 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)2. （10分） Let me tell you my penfriend Ivan. He is 12 years old. He likes playing football. He usually plays football with his friends at weekends.Ivan lives with his father and mother in a city in France. They have a home with five rooms, a swimming pool and a garden. They often have a party in the garden at weekends. They like to help their neighbours. His home is not near his school, so Ivan takes a bus for an hour and then walks for 10 minutes to school. There is a Basketball Club near his school. He likes playing basketball in the club.Ivans father is a worker. He is busy. Ivans mother is a doctor. She is nice to the patients. Ivan wants to be a teacher when he grows up.1 want to be a teacher, too. Every month Ivan writes two letters to me. Hell come to China next year. Well meet then.（1）How old is Ivan now?A . He is 11.B . He is 12.C . He is 13.D . He is 14.（2）What are Ivans hobbies?A . Basketball and swimming.B . Football and basketball.C . Football and swimming.D . Reading and swimming.（3）How often does Ivan write to me?A . Twice a month.B . Twice a week.C . Every day.D . Every week.（4）Ivan studies in _ now.A . AmericaB . ChinaC . FranceD . Japan（5）Which is the best title(标题)for the passage?A . How To Make PenfriendsB . Something About IvanC . What Is Ivans Home LikeD . Ivans School Life3. （10分） Internet is educational. Many people think children should be allowed to surf the Internet as they wish. In this way, they can look through different subjects on different kinds of websites according to their own interest. But in my opinion, children should always be watched while surfing the internet.Many websites have information and pictures that children should not see .There are many things that children dont understand .All of these may have some bad influence on childrens development . Also , it is dangerous to let children use chat rooms by themselves .Many parents tell their children not to talk to strangers on the street , so they should be careful of whom their children talk to on the internet, too . Whats more , sitting in the front of a computer for a long time isnt good for childrens eyes , so parents should monitor(监视) the time that children spend on the internet .In a word, children should be kept away anything that could be bad for them. I strongly believe that it is necessary for patents to watch their children when they use internet.（1）Is the Internet educational all the time? _（2）What do the parents tell children to do when they meet strangers on the street?_（3）Why shouldnt children sit in front of a computer for a long time?_（4）Who can help children stay away from the bad influence on the Internet?_（5）What does the writer want to tell us in the passage?_4. （10分）阅读下文并回答问题。There are many advantages of becoming a professional musician. The biggest advantage is being able to do something you love. You will have the chance to travel to many different places and meet a lot of different people. That will open up your eyes.However, there are also disadvantages of being a professional musician. One of the biggest disadvantages for most musicians is that they dont always have enough money. Most of the time, you will be looking for jobs. Sometimes you wont be able to find a good job. Another disadvantage is the place you live in. If you want to be a musician, you usually have to move to an area that has a lot of jobs, such as New York City. The cost of living in these areas is usually very high. The third disadvantage is that you cant have a stable (不稳定的) family life. Different jobs will take a musician to different places, so most musicians are unable to have a regular (正常的) family.（1）Is a person able to do something he loves when he becomes a professional musician?（2）Why cant most musians have a stable family life?（3）What does the author mainly tells us in the passage?5. （10分）阅读理解 There are lots of objects that we see in the sky. During the day we see the sun. After the sunset in the evening, we see mostly the stars. Not all the lights in the sky that we see are really stars. Of course, we see the moon. Some of the other lights in the sky are planets. Planets revolve (转动) around the sun like earth does.Once in a while someone will see what they call a shooting star.Shooting star looks like a star that is moving quickly across the sky. Some people believe that seeing a shooting star will bring them good luck. Its hard to find shooting star because they disappear fast.The correct name for a shooting star is meteor. Besides very large objects like stars, planets and moons, space has lots of little objects. These can be rocks in space left over from old planets.These objects can even be as small as dust. These objects are called meteorites(陨石). When a meteorite gets close to the earth, it gets pulled towards the earth by gravity. Earth is surrounded by atmosphere. Atmosphere is made up of air and clouds. A meteorite blows up in the earths atmosphere. This makes the short bright moving light in the night sky. A meteorite thus turns into a meteor.（1）At night the sky is filled mostly with _. A . the moonB . the starsC . the planetsD . the sun（2）From the passage, we can know_. A . all the lights in the sky that we see are really stars.B . shooting star looks like a star that is moving slowly across the sky.C . when a meteorite is near the earth, it gets pushed from the earth by gravity.D . space has lots of little objects and they can be rocks left over from old planets.（3）How does a meteorite turn into a meteor? Please put the following sentences in order. The blowup gives off bright light. It is pulled towards the earth by gravity.A meteorite gets close to the earth.It blows up in the earths atmosphere.A . B . C . D . （4）Where can we probably read this passage? A . In a science magazine.B . In a diary.C . In an advertisement.D . In a novel.三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词，每词一次。 wrong air too in what away fly at without shineIf you are asked the question What colour is the sky? I believe you will answer blue. But I am afraid you are_. The sky has no color. When we see blue, we are looking _the blue sunlight. The sunlight _on the little bits of dust(灰尘) in the air. Is the sky full of _? I am sure that you are asked this question, _. We know that there is air all around the world. We could not live_air. Planes could not _if there is not any air. If we go far enough _from the earth, then we will find there is no air. Perhaps we can answer some of our questions now._is the sky? The sky is space. It is all around the world. There is nothing but the sun, the moon and the stars _space.四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共2题；共10分)7. （5分）请背诵词汇表,并默写单词。名 词：m_月饼l_灯笼s_陌生人r_亲戚；亲属p_磅；英镑g_女神d_甜点；甜食g_花园；园子t_传统8. （5分） I lost my pen and I looked for it e_The price i_ both house and furniture. There isnt extra pay.Does he have any e_of teaching? Will he be a good teacher?The boy can speak s_languages, such as English, Japanese, French, etc.He had a very bad cold and c_ day and night.My pet dog feels n_ when it sees a stranger.Jack r_ a special gift from his classmates when he had his birthday party yesterday.Bob never does his homework as c_ as Mary. He makes lots of mistakes.There will be difficulties on the road to make your dream come true, but the biggest difficulty comes from y_What would you like to c_ for your mother?-Im not sure. Maybe a photo album.五、 语法填空 (共2题；共15分)9. （10分）My father _ (not do) any shopping with my mother on weekends. 10. （5分）用所给单词的适当形式填空（1）The pieces are usually cute children or _ (live) characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story.（2）They are seen as bright symbols of _ (happy) and good wishes.（3）Paper _ (cut) sounds very easy.（4）We _ (allow) to play basketball after school every day.（5）It takes several weeks _ (complete) everything.六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)11. （5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。Teenage lifebetter now, or in the past?Does this situation sound familiar（熟悉）?You are complaining（抱怨）to your parents about something. Maybe your computer isnt powerful enough to play the latest games._.Then you hear“When I was your age, there werent any computers or video games. And I didnt get a bike until I was sixteen. And it was second-hand._”So, is it really true that life is better for teenagers now? It is certainly true that many teenagers have got more things nowadays._So parents have got more money to spend on each child. And many things are cheaper than they were when our parents were children._ Forty years ago, no one could imagine a world with tiny computers and amazing smartphones. And now these things are necessarywe cant imagine living without them!However, technology often means we spend more time at home. And often its just us, with our computer or television. Teenagers dont do enough exercise._ And, although young people still get on well with their friends, some people think teenagers today dont have so many social activities as they did in the past.What do you think? How is teenage life better these days?A. And it was too big for me.B. A typical family is smaller now.C. Or your friends bikes are better than yours.D. So they arent as healthy as they were in the past.E. Technology is probably the greatest change in our life.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共10分)12. （10分）请根据中文提示以“My ideal school”为题,写一篇短文。内容提示：我理想中的学校大且漂亮, 校园有许多树。早上9点上课, 我们没有许多家庭作业, 有很多时间进行课外活动我们最喜欢的时间是因为学校生活非常丰富多彩, 也很有趣。要求：包括要点中所有信息, 并适当发挥；行文连贯, 书写规范；词数80个左右。第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)6-1、四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共2题；共10分)7-1、8-1、五、 语法填空 (共2题；共15分)9-1、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)11-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共10分)12-1、