2020年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷 D卷.doc

2020年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷 D卷一、 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）选择正确的答语（ ）A . He has a cold.B . Hes thin and tall.C . Hes a doctor.2. （2分）What is the boy going to do?A . B . C . 3. （2分）选择最佳应答语（ ） A . Take the temperatureB . Lets have a restC . You should drink hot water.4. （2分）选择最佳应答语（ ） A . Mr BrownB . He is a teacherC . He was ill5. （2分）Who has seen the film?A . Sandy.B . Ann.C . Anns mother.二、 听下面2段对话和1段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题 (共3题；共12分)6. （8分）听独白，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。（1）Where does the monkey come from?A . China.B . Japan.C . Australia.（2）What does the monkey like doing?A . Sleeping.B . Jumping and running.C . Walking.（3）What color is the tigers body?A . Yellow and light orange.B . Orange with black rings.C . Yellow with black rings.（4）How long can the giraffes neck be?A . 1 meter.B . 2 meters.C . 3 meters.7. （2分）What does the boy mean?A . He is good at climbing high.B . It is not high at all.C . He may fall and hurt himself.8. （2分）选择相应的图片（ ） A . B . C . 三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共43分)9. （8分）阅读理解On a rainy day in late August my family and I set out on a new trip. We traveled by car to Girdwood along the Turnagain Arm and were lucky enough to see Beluga whales on the way.We parked at the Hotel Alyeska. We then traveled by van(小型货车) to the Portage station where we got on the train that would take us to the Spencer Glacier Whistle Stop. It was a 2025-minute train ride to Spencer Glacier where we got off the train and took a van to the lake.We went across the lake in the kayaks. It is about 1.5 miles across the lake to the face of the glacier(冰川). It was an experience to boat among the icebergs and to see the face of the glacier get closer and closer?We were excited to begin our hike on the glacier. It was such a thrill walking on the glacier. It rained most of the day but it was still such a beautiful trip in a lifetime experience. After about two hours on the glacier we headed back to the kayaks. The guide took some pictures before we started back across the lake.We were tired as it was an active day but we were also excited about the amazing trip we had at Spencer Glacier! Rain or shine, it is a journey I would love to do every year!（1）How did the writer get to the Spencer Glacier Whistle Stop? A . By car.B . By van.C . By train.D . On foot.（2）What did the writer see on the way to Girdwood? A . Beluga whales.B . The lake.C . The glacier.D . The kayaks.（3）How did the writer feel about the trip? A . Tired and bored.B . Tired and excited.C . Relaxed and interested.D . Relaxed and surprised.（4）From the passage, we can guess the kayak is a kind of . A . bikeB . carC . vanD . boat10. （10分）阅读理解Peter wondered why he didnt have many friends. The reason was that he was always taking, never giving.One day Peter told Bill, “Id like to give a party on Saturday. Id like you to come and bring Martha, too. ”“Thanks, Peter. Wed be happy to come. ”“Perhaps youd like to bring your violin. You and Martha sing well together. Im sure everyone will want you to sing for us. ”That was how Peter began to plan his party. Next, he asked another friend, Betty, to bring a cake. “You make the best cake in the world, Betty, and I like to eat your cake better than have one from the bakery. ”Peter invited a few other friends to come to his party. He didnt forget to ask something from each one of them. He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him give the party at their house! They agreed.The party was a big success. However, as the guests were leaving, they said “Thank you. ”to Bill and Martha for the music, Betty for the cake, the Jacksons for the use of the house and to others for their hard work. To Peter they just said, “Thanks for the invitation. ”根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（1）The party was held . A . at Peters houseB . in a large hallC . at Peters friends houseD . in a secret place（2）Which of the following is NOT true? A . Betty made the best cake.B . Mary Jackson sang well.C . Bill played the violin well.D . The Jacksons did hard work for the party.（3） liked Peter. A . Many of his friendsB . Few peopleC . EveryoneD . All his friends（4）Peter to give the party. A . tried his bestB . did nothingC . only invited some friendsD . did everything（5）From the story, we can see Peter was . A . a warm-hearted(热心的) manB . good at making friendsC . a selfish（自私的）manD . a welcomed friend11. （10分） People from other contries will find many different suprising things in Britain.Greek: A man from Greece sees a special way of driving in Britain. People drive on the left in the British street, but the British people never feel surprised. The Greek man said,“Ive been in Britain for nearly a month now. But at first, I couldnt always remember to drive on the left. Every time,my friend reminded me.”Japanese:Japanese people cant ucderstand why British people keep their shoes on at home. In Japan,people walk in the room without shoes. If visitor keeps his shoes on at home in Japan, the Japanese people think he is very impolite.Spanish:The Spanish people mind the way that the British people greet each other. They themselves seem to be afraid of touching（接触）.When they meet,they just smile or nod but never kiss or hug（拥抱）in Spain. But the British people think kissing is a very usual greeting when they meet!There is an old saying,“When in Rome,do as Romans do.”When we go to a foreign country, we should follow the etiquette of country.（1）The Greek visitor_.A . always drives on the leftB . used to drive on the leftC . drove correctly in Britain with his friends help（2）_think its impolite to wear shoes at home.A . The Japanese B . The Greek C . The EnglishD . the Chinese（3）When greeting,the Spanish _.A . kiss each otherB . hug each other C . smile at each other（4）_seem not to be afraid of touching each other.A . The SpanishB . The British C . .The Japanese（5）Etiquette in the world_.A . is the sameB . is importantC . is sometimes different and interesting12. （10分）Computers can injure you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bike and break your arms, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries slowly.You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.Your eyesToo much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50 centimeters from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on (反射) the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.Your hands and wrists (手腕)Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these three rules: 1) Rest your wrists on something. 2) Keep your elbows at the same height as the keyboard. 3) Stop something and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.Your backSome people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should all be in front of your eyes. Your forearms, wrists, hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel (平行) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms, legs and necks.Enjoy your computer, but use it safely.（1）A computer screen may injure your eyes if _.A . you sit 60 centimeters awayB . you remember to look awayC . your eyes are too close to itD . the window is on your left or your right（2）Hand and wrist injuries are caused when you _.A . get plenty of exerciseB . move in the same way again and againC . rest your wrists on somethingD . keep your elbows as high as the keyboard（3）Your eyes and hands will be safe if _.A . you work near a windowB . you often take a rest from workingC . you use a keyboard for a long timeD . the window is behind you（4）It is good for your back and neck if you sit _.A . in the right wayB . for many hoursC . with the screen below your eyesD . with your back leaning forward（5）What would be the best title for the passage?A . How to protect your eyes.B . How to protect your hands and wrists.C . How to use a computer safely.D . How to protect your back.13. （5分）任务型阅读根据短文内容，按座位顺序在表格的空白处填入正确的名字。Im Jack. In my classroom, Toms desk is next to Johns desk.Wu Yifan is on the right of me. Johns desk is in front of Wu Yifans desk and Toms desk is in front of my desk. My desk and Wu Yifans desk are behind their desks. Zhang Pengs and Amys desks are behind our desks. Zhang Pengs desk is behind my desk and Amys desk is behind Wu Yifans desk.blackboard_Jack_四、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)14. （10分）阅读理解Mary and Donald Smith lived in the same building.Donald 1a toy company.One day Donald gave Mary. the 4-year-old girl.a new toy.She played with it and said. This is fun! A few weeks later Donald gave her 2toy. She played with it and then said.Im not3 in this toy. It doesnt work.For years Donald gave Mary new toys. and she gave him very good 4about the toys.When Mary was 13 years old. Donald showed her a new ball.Mary wanted to 5 the ball with small stones to make it 6 .The company made this change.Marys idea was a great success! The company sold thousands of the balls.That Christmas. Donald gave Mary an 7 gift.He made her vice-president(副总裁) of the toy company.She made $200,000 a year.Her job was lo see8 the new toys were fun.She worked 9three or four hours a day at her job,then she had to do her homework.Today Mary works at a college. The little vice-president with bright ideas helps students think about their 10. （1）A . owned B . rioted C . owns D . closes （2）A . other B . other C . the other D . another （3）A . excited B . interested C . relaxed D . bored （4）A . ways B . designs C . questions D . ideas （5）A . fill B . full C . add D . pour （6）A . noisy B . quiet C . light D . future （7）A . special B . awful C . amazing D . useful （8）A . when B . if C . as D . since （9）A . BI B . in C . for D . with （10）A . company B . toys C . homework D . future 15. （10分）阅读下面材料,在横线上填入一个恰当的词语,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Students at Shanming Middle School in Jiangsu often take part in activities_(hold) by nearby communities. Does it sound fun? Well, students have mixed feelings. They enjoy the time outside school. But they dont find the activities _ (interest).Why not design_(they) own activities? Some students got this idea and soon students joined the project.They first thought about activities ideas and listed them in an “activity menu”. They included: visiting science museums and companies; watching movies and basketball competitions.“The menu looked great,_we soon found problems,” said Wang Ziming, one of the_(designer).First they needed a place to hold the activities. The students decided to talk to the local government to let them use the district stadium.“We first presented the benefits of these community activities to them,” said Wang. “ Then we promised wed use the stadium _(careful ) and clean it afterwards”.The local government agreed that they could use the stadium and some sports equipment once_month.The students also designed a virtual (虚拟的) bank to encourage volunteering.Students_volunteered as librarians or cleaners would be rewarded with “gold coins”. A certain amount of coins gave you free entry to entertainment events such as_(watch) a movie.Now, this special activity menu _(become) popular in Wuxi communities. The students are happy with this.五、 单词拼写 (共2题；共7分)16. （6分）根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。_The government_(意识到)that the water pollution was a serious problem._We have to face many_ (自然的)disasters, such as earthquakes, typhoons, etc._I think hell be a_(成功的)person._Theyre going to celebrate their 15 years of_(婚姻)_The changes to Wuxi have brought many_(优势)_It often rains in this area,_(特别，尤其) in summer.17. （1分）You must wait at home _(直到) he comes back. 六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）初二年的学习既繁重又紧张，你在学习、生活上曾经有什么烦恼？是哪一个故事或哪一个人影响帮助了你？请写一篇不少于100词的短文告诉大家。内容提示：1). 你在学习上或生活上曾经有什么烦恼；2)你是受到哪一个故事（可以是书里，电影里等等）或哪个人的影响？简单介绍故事的内容或这个人做的事说的话；你具体做了些什么并取得了什么效果；3). 你有什么感想？注意：短文中不允许出现与考生本人相关的真实姓名、地点、学校、班级等信息。第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、 (共5题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听下面2段对话和1段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题 (共3题；共12分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、7-1、8-1、三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共43分)9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、四、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)14-1、15-1、五、 单词拼写 (共2题；共7分)16-1、17-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18-1、