2014年桂林市中考英语试题.doc

2014年桂林市中考英语试题英语（考试用时：120分钟满分：120分）注意事项：1.用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，在本试卷上作答无效。2.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。3.答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。一、听力理解（每小题1分，共30分）第一节 听音辨图第二节 情景反应请听句子，选出正确的答语，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。每个句子读一遍。6. A. Fine, thank you.B. How do you do?C. Im fifteen.7. A. Jim is here.B. Its a box.C. This is my brother.8. A. Goodbye, Lily.B. OK, Lily.C. Nice to meet you, Lily.9. A. Its hot.B.Its a fine day.C. Its Saturday.10. A. Thank you.B. Sit down, please.C. The same to you.11. A. No, Im not.B. No, you cant.C. OK. Here you are.12. A.Hurry up, please.B. You are welcome.C.See you then.13.A. In Class 5.B. In Grade 3.C. In No. 2 Middle School.14. A. On foot.B. At 12:00.C. From Monday to Friday.15. A. Its five.B. There are five.C. They are fiveyuan.第三节 对话理解A.请听五组对话，每组对话后您将听到一个问题，请根据对话内容选出正确答案，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。每组对话和问题读两遍。16.A. The beach.B. The park.C. The school.17. A. Its Peters.B. Its Marys.C. Its the mans.18. A. 6518394.B. 5684139.C. 5613849.19. A. Only once.B. Twice.C. Three times.20. A. In a shop.B. In a hospital.C. In a restaurant.B.请听一段对话，对话后您将听到五个问题，请根据对话内容选出正确答案，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。对话和问题读两遍。21. A. Because she wants to study there.B. Because she wants to find a job there.C. Because she wants to see the beautiful place.22. A. Yes, Yangshuo and Longsheng.B. Yes, Pingle and Longsheng.C. Yes, Ziyuan and Yangshuo.23. A. By plane.B. By train.C. By bus.24. A. Her father and mother.B. Her father and brother.C. Her classmates.25. A. 600yuan.B. 1200yuan.C. 1800yuan.第四节 语篇理解请仔细听短文，并根据短文内容补全以下信息，每空填一词，将单词写在答题卡上。短文读两遍。More and more people from all over the world are visitingBeijing.People want to see the Summer Palace, many26and the Great Wall.They visit China in27ways nowadays.Many students go on cultural exchange(文化交流) trips and28six months or a year studying at a Chinese university.For other people, organised trips to China are the most29ways of visiting the country.The number of people visiting China is30greatly duringthe2010WorldExpo(世界博览会)in Shanghai.二、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）请选择最佳答案，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。31. How is your father? Please say hello to _ for me.A. sheB. himC. itD. her32. Li Yan is my best friend. She comes _ a small village.A. onB. withC. ofD. from33. - Do you like watching TV?-Yes, I _. But only after I finish my homework.A. amB. doC. doesD. did34. - _ I use your ruler, Lingling?- Sure. Here you are.A. MayB. WouldC. NeedD. Must35. - What is your favourite sport?- Swimming, I think. Its _ of all.A. earsierB. more difficultC. the most interestingD. the most boring36. - Ive just got a postcard from my pen friend.- Let me have a look . Wow. _ nice card!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. Why37. _ more, and youll improve your spoken English.A. SpeakB. SpeaksC. SpeakingD. To speak38. Thousands of houses _ by the floods in Guangxi last month.A.destroyB. destroyedC. have destroyedD.were destroyed39. - Can you tell me _ on the Internet?- OK, mum.A. how can I use QQB. where can I use QQC. how I can use QQD. whether can I use QQ40. This is my beautiful school _ is near the famous library.A. whereB. whichC. whoD. when三、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从下面方框所给的选项中选出合适的句子补全对话，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。Peter: Hi, Sally. Come and have a look at my photos.Sally: Are these the photos you took in Africa, Peter?Peter:41Look, this is a wildebeest. Its an animal in Africa.Sally:42Peter:No, it doesnt. It only eats grass.Sally: Are there a lot of animals in Africa?Peter:43Sally: Oh, this photo looks interesting. What are you doing there?Peter:44Sally:Did you have a good time there?Peter: Of course.45A.Yes, there are many.B.Yes, they are.C.I really enjoyed myself.D.Does it eat meat?E.I am riding the elephant.四、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）请阅读下面短文，选择最佳答案，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。Smiling is the best way of making friends.When I was thirteen46old, my father found a job in the city. So my family moved there. I also came to a47school near where we live. My old school was far away. At first, I did not know anyone in my class. I was very lonely48I was afraid to make friends with my classmates. I49talk to anyone about my problem, and I didnt want my parents to50me.Then one day, something good happened. I was sitting at my desk51as usual while my classmates were talking happily with each other. At that moment,52came into the classroom. I didnt know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked53me and, without a word, smiled. Suddenly, I felt happy, lively and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other classmates and made friends. Day by day, I became54to everyone in my class.55the smile, I have moved on to a new life. Now, I believe that the world is what you think it is. So smile at the world and it will smile back.46. A. daysB. weeksC. monthsD. years47. A. oldB. newC. sameD. easy48. A. becauseB. beforeC. afterD. if49. A. couldntB. mustntC. needntD. wont50. A. talk toB. look afterC. worry aboutD. ask for51. A. earlyB. unhappilyC. quicklyD. wonderfully52. A. a girlB. a boyC. some girlsD. some boys53. A. ofB. onC. atD. into54. A. closerB. olderC. coolerD. colder55. A. Instead ofB. Look forward toC. Pay attention toD. Thanks to五、阅读理解（共35分，第56-60小题，每小题1分；第61-75小题，每小题2分）AMr Brown saw a sweater in a shop window. It wa s very cheap, so he bought it. When he got home, he put it on. It was all right and he was pleased with it.In the afternoon, he went to work in his garden. It soon began to rain and Mr Brown had to run into the house. He ran quickly, but he still got wet. Then his sweater started to shrink(收缩)! It got smaller and smaller. Mr Brown tried to take it off, but he couldnt.In the end, with the help of his wife, he got out of the sweater. Mrs Brown laughed, “You see, you bought a cheap thing, but”请根据短文内容，选择最佳答案,将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。（每小题1分，共5分）56. Mr Brown saw a nice _ in a shop window. And he bought it.A. jacketB. coatC. sweaterD. shirt57. When he _, he put it on.A. got to the officeB. got homeC. went to workD. went to the shop58. It soon began to_ while he was working in the garden.A. rainB. snowC. cloudD. shine59. Mr Brown got wet and he tried to _ the sweater.A. take awayB. take offC. put upD. put on60. From the story, we know Mr Brown bought _.A. a good sweaterB. an expensive sweaterC. a comfortable sweaterD. a cheap but not good sweaterB请根据以上信息，选择正确答案，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。（每小题2分，共10分）61. President Hu Jintao flew toYushu, Qinghai_, 2010.A. on May 1B. on June 11C. on April 18D. on July 1262. President Hu Jintao comforted(安慰)_at a field hospital.A. a middle school studentB. a soldierC. a farmer of YushuD. a doctor63. The 2010WorldExpo in Shanghai will end on_.A. September 30B. October 31C. November 30D. December 3164. The theme of Expo 2010 is “_”A. Better City, Bright future.B. Better City, Good Environment.C. Better City, Better Life.D. Better City, Best Investment(投资).65. There will be_teams taking part in the 19thFIFA World Cup.A. 10B. 12C. 13D. 32CWe live on the earth. We use the sea around us. What do we take from the ocean? And what do we give to it?We take fishes from the oceanmillions of kilograms of fish, every year, to feed millions of people.66We take minerals(矿物) from the ocean. We can get salt by evaporating(蒸发) seawater.67Many other minerals, such as gold, can be also got from the sea, but not by simple evaporation.68Seaweed(海草) becomes food of many kinds even candy, and ice creamas well as medicine. Believe it or not, fresh water is another gift from the sea. We cant drink ocean water.69But ocean water becomes fresh water when the salts are removed. In the future, we will find ourselves depending more and more on fresh water from the sea.The sea gives us food, fertilizer, minerals, water and other gifts. What do we give the sea? We pollute the ocean all the time.70Throwing waste into the ocean is killing off sea life. Yet as the world population grows, we may need the sea and its gifts more than ever.We are finally learning that if we destroy our sea, we might also destroy ourselves. Hopefully, it is not too late.根据以上内容，从下列五个选项中选择适当的句子还原到短文中，使短文完整与正确。将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。（每小题2分，共10分）A. Other gifts from the sea , such as seaweed, can be also got from the sea.B. Huge as it is, the ocean cant hold all that we pour into it.C. Along with salt, other minerals are left after evaporation.D. We even use their bones(骨头) for fertilizer(化肥).E. Some of its contents(所含物) may cause illness.DDreams are expressions of thoughts, feelings and events that pass through our mind while we are sleeping. Everybody dreams. But only some people remember their dreams. Our dreams often include all the sensessmells, sounds, sights, tastes and things we touch. We dream in colour. Sometimes we dream the same dream over and over again. These repeated dreams are often unpleasant. They may even be nightmaresbad dreams that frighten us.Early in the twentieth century, two famous scientists developed their personal ideas about dreams. AustrianpsychiatristSigmund Freud published a book called “The Interpretation(诠释)of Dreams” in 1900. Freud believed people often dream about things they want but cant have. These dreams often have something to do with sex and aggression(侵犯). Swiss psychiatrist Carl Jung worked closely with Freud for several years, but he believed dreams could help people grow and understand themselves. He believed dreams provide solutions(解答) to problems we face when we are awake. He didnt believe dreams hide our feelings about sex or aggression. Today we know more about the science of dreaming because researchers can take pictures of peoples brains while they are sleeping.Other researchers are studying how dreaming helps our bodies work with problems and very sad emotions(感情). Robert Stickgold is a professor of psychiatry at Harvard University in Massachusetts. Doctor Stickgold says that when we dream, the brain is trying to make sense of the world. He does not agree with Sigmund Freud that dreaming is the way we express our hidden feelings and desires(愿望).Scientists believe it is important to keep researching dreams. Doctor Stickgold says it has been more than one hundred years since Sigmund Freud published his important book about dreaming. Yet there is still no agreement on exactly how the brain works when we are dreaming or why we dream.请根据短文内容，选择最佳答案,将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。（每小题2分，共10分）71. Dreams_.A. are remembered by everyoneB. express all that we think in our mindC. include few senses and things we touchD. are sometimes nightmares that repeat and frighten us72. A book on dreaming was published by_.A. Sigmund FreudB. Robert StickgoldC. Carl JungD. the writer73. In the passage, all the psychiatrists_.A. believe dreams can help people understand all the problems that they faceB. think dreams always hide someones feelings about sex or aggressionC. study dream and dreaming and have their own ideasD. have the same idea that people often dream about the things they want74. From the passage, we know that_.A. Jung thought that dreams provide solutions to problems we face when we are sleepingB.Freud developed the idea that dreams are expressions of peoples hidden feelingsC. scientists have known quite well why we dream because they can take pictures of our brainsD. other researchers have discovered how dreaming helps our bodies work with problems and very sad emotions75.Which would be the best title(标题) for the passage?A. The Explanations of DreamsB. The Ways of DreamsC. The Solutions to DreamsD. The Mystery(奥秘) of Dreams and Dreaming六、综合读写（共30分）A.选词填空（每小题1分，共5分）请根据对话内容选择正确的单词，将其适当形式写在答题卡上。isflyhelpwhosehouseLi Hai: Its windy, Dad. Its a good day to fly kites.Father: Yes, it is. Oh, look!76is that yellow kite?Li Hai: Its Pingpings.Father: Pingpings kite is77very high.Li Hai: Oh, no, no! Her kite is falling down. Its on the78now.Father: Have we got a ladder(梯子)?Li Hai: Yes, there79one over there.Father: Good. Lets go and80her get the kite down.B.单词填空（每小题1分，共10分）请根据所给首字母或中文提示，写出单词在句中的正确形式。每空只能填一词，将单词完整地写在答题卡上。81. My brothers schoolbag is small, but Jims isb.82. Look! That is my lovelyc. Its running after a mouse.83. Pleaseothe door and come in.84. Miss Qin is a goodt. She teaches English well.85. Dont ride your bike toofin the street. Its very dangerous.86. Boys and girls, please take out your(钢笔) and write down the new words.87. - How about this(红色的) skirt?- Its vey nice. I will take it.88. A girl from a primary school in Guilin was very(幸运的) to get a free ticket to the 2010 World Expo in Shanghai.89. When you(接受) a present, you must use both hands. Its a traditional custom in China.90. The villagers(庆祝）the Dragon Boat Festival by having a dragon boat race las t Wednesday.C.书面表达（共15分）91.节约资源,保护环境,从我们身边的小事做起。Li Ming是一个注重“低碳”生活的中学生，假设你是他,请以“My Low-carbon Life”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文，简单描述自己的“低碳生活”。要点：（1）每天步行上学；（2）离开教室时，关灯、电扇、电视等；（3）不用水时，记得关水龙头，循环使用水；（4）充分使用纸张；（5）不使用塑料袋。参考词汇：on foot, turn off, tap, reuse, make full use of, plastic bag要求：（1） 内容包括所提供的信息及要点，可适当发挥，但不要逐条翻译；（2） 不得透露考生姓名、学校等信息。桂林市2010年初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语参考答案及评分标准一、听力理解（每小题1分，共30分）第一节1 5 ABBAC第二节6 10 ABCCA11 15 CBCAB第三节16 20 BACAB21 25 CABAC第四节26. museums27. different28. spend29. popular30. increasing二、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）3135 BDBAC3640 BADCB三、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）41 45 BDAEC四、 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）46 50 DBAAC51 55 BBCAD五、阅读理解（共35分， 第56-60小题，每小题1分；第61-75小题，每小题2分）56 60 CBABD6165 CABCD66 70 DCAEB71 75 DACBD六、综合读写（共30分）A.选词填空（每小题1分，共5分）76. Whose77. flying78. house79. is80. helpB.单词填空（每小题1分，共10分）81. big82. cat83. open84. teacher85. fast86. pens87. red88. lucky/fortunate89. accept90. celebratedC.书面表达（共15分）One possible version:My Low-carbon LifeMy name is Li Ming. I am a middle school student. I go to school on foot every day. I always remember to turn off the lights, the TV and the fans when I leave the classroom. When I am not using water, I always turn off the tap. I often reuse water, for example, when I finish washing the clothes, I use the water to clean the floor and water flowers. I never use plastic bags. I think saving paper is necessary, so I often make full use of paper. Its important for us to live a low-carbon life to protect the environment.91.书面表达评分标准：1评分时先根据短文内容和语言表达，初步确定其所属档次，然后根据该档次的要求衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。2本大题满分为15分，不设小数点以下分值。按五个档次给分。3文中若出现真实的人名、校名，扣2分。一档13-15分包含所有要点，应用了较丰富的语言结构和词汇， 用词准确、语法正确、句子通顺、行文连贯、表达清楚，具有较强的语言运用能力。二档10-12分基本包含所有要点，应用了较丰富的语言结构和词汇，句子较通顺，表达较清楚，但有少量错误。三档7-9分内容包含了多数要点，语言表达过于简单，句子不够通顺，有部分语言错误，基本上不影响总体理解。四档4-6分只包含了少数要点，语言不规范，句子无条理，行文不连贯，语言错误严重，影响理解。五档0-3分只写出与要求的内容相关的一些信息词语，语言错误多。上海泉源机电有限公司 www.wellspring.net.cn_更多内容访问 http:/www.lvxingshe.org.cn更多内容访问 http:/www.childrenfirst.cn_更多内容访问 http:/www.sumitronics.com.cn更多内容访问 http:/www.tradingsystems.net.cn_更多内容访问 http:/www.shgxbanchang.net.cn更多内容访问 http:/www.pt-yamada.com.cn_北京久农农业研究所 www.jnyjs.com.cn