2020届中考英语模拟试卷（一）（I）卷.doc

2020届中考英语模拟试卷（一）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共30分)1. （6分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。My father was 44 and knew he wasnt going to make it to 45. He wrote me a letter and hoped that something in it would help me for the rest of my life.Since the day I was 12 and first read his letter, some of his words have lived in my heart. One part always stands out. Right now, you are pretending to be a time killer. But I know that one day, you will do something great that will set you among the very best. Knowing that my dad believed in me gave me permission to believe in myself. You will do something great. He didnt know what would be, and neither did I, but at times in my life when Ive felt proud of myself , I remember his words and wish he were here so I could ask, Is this what you were talking about , Dad ? Should I keep going ?A long way from 12 now, I realize he would have been proud when I made any progress. Lately, though, Ive come to believe he would want me to move on to what comes next: to be proud of , and believe in , somebody else. Its time to start writing my own letters to my children . Our children look to us with the same unanswered question we had. Our kids dont hold back because theyre afraid to fail. Theyre only afraid of failing us. They dont worry about being disappointed. Their fear -as mine was until my fathers letter -is of being a disappointment .Give your children permission to succeed. Theyre waiting for you to believe in them. I always knew my parents loved me. But trust me：That belief will be more complete , that love will be more real, and their belief in themselves will be greater if you write the words on their hearts：Dont worry; youll do something great . Not having that blessing from their parents may be the only thing holding them back.（1）We learn from the text that the author _A . lost his father when he was youngB . worked hard before he read his fathers letterC . asked his fathers permission to believe in himselfD . knew exactly what great thing his father wanted him to do（2）What does the author tell us in the 3rd paragraph ?A . Children need their parents letters.B . Children are afraid to be disappointed .C . His childrens fear of failure held them back.D . His fathers letter removed his fear of failing his parents.（3）The main purpose of the text is to .A . describe childrens thinkingB . answer some questions children haveC . stress the importance of communicationD . advise parents to encourage their children2. （8分）阅读理解 Jenny wanted to encourage students to read more famous books, so she decided to put an introduction to some interesting childrens story books in the school newspaper.The Little Prince (小王子) is a famous work written by French writer Antoine de Saint-Exupry. In the book, the little prince leaves his own planet to explore the universe(宇宙). In his journey, he finds that the adult world is really strange and boring. Finally, he goes back to his planet which is full of love. The book is really popular throughout the world.Charlottes Web (夏洛特的网) is a famous childrens novel written by American author E. B. White. The novel tells the story of a pig named Wilbur and his friendship with a spider named Charlotte on a farm. When Wilbur is in danger of being killed for his meat by the farmer, Charlotte writes messages to praise Wilbur in her web and saves him. Wilbur becomes famous in the village and he is safe in the end. When it came out in 1952, the book was welcomed by both adults and children. And it is still very popular today.The Miraculous Journey of Edward Tulane (爱德华的奇妙之旅) is a 2006 novel written by Kate DiCamillo. The book is about an unusual journey of a china rabbit named Edward Tulane. He travels from one place to another, meeting many people. During his journey, he learns to love and finally finds love again. This book is popular nowadays and was mentioned many times in the famous South Korean TV series My love from the Star (来自星星的你). The warm and sweet story will surely make you understand more about love.（1）Jenny introduced some interesting childrens story books to . A . encourage students to read moreB . encourage students to write moreC . show off the books she has readD . make money by selling books（2）The underlined word praise properly means in Chinese. A . 欺骗B . 批评C . 赞扬D . 攻击（3）Which statement is TRUE according to the passage? A . The three books mentioned in the passage are popular today.B . The writers of the three books are all Americans.C . When Charlottes Web came out, it was only popular with adults.D . My Love from the Star is a famous Chinese TV series.3. （8分）阅读理解 What do you call a school with no tests, no grades, no classes, and no teachers? Students of the Met School and their parents think it to be the best school in the world.The school is in Rhode Island, USA. Dennis Littky opened it in 1996. He was fired(解雇) from two other schools, because many parents of the school students were happy with his unusual ideas. The school takes poor kids who are failing(失败) at schools. Nearly(几乎) everybody has already given up (放弃)these students and their parents want to try anything. The Met School gives Littky a great place to try out his new ideas.The word that most kids use when they talk about high school is boring, says Littky. But no one would say the Met was boring. Advisors(指导老师) (not teachers) work with small groups of students for four years. Students spend almost half of their school time learning real-life skills(技能), such as working for business(生意), spending time with government(政府) people, and helping teach younger children. Instead of(代替) tests, the students give shows about their work outside school.In fact, students work harder here than in other schools. All the students from the Met graduate and can choose to go to a good university (大学). Now, Bill Gates is starting schools like this one around the USA.（1）_ think(s) that the Met School is the best. A . The headmaster of the Met School.B . The student outside the Met School.C . All the students and their parents from the Met School.D . The teachers at the Met School.（2）What do most high school students think of normal（普通的） school? A . Interesting.B . Relax.C . Boring.D . Exciting（3）What does the underlined word graduate in the last paragraph mean in Chinese? A . 毕业B . 离开C . 结束D . 搬离（4）What do the students do at the Met School? A . They spend all their school time playing.B . They keep giving shows about their school.C . They only learn from working for business.D . Almost half of the time, they learn real-life skills.（5）According to the passage, which of the following if TRUE? A . Life at the Met School is very easy because there are no tests.B . Teachers at the Met School give students much more homework than at normal school.C . Students can choose to go to a good university.D . Students at the Met School spend all their time working outside school.4. （8分）阅读理解 You dont have to be a scientist to solve big environmental problems. One Dutch designer is finding creative ways to make a changeand hes inviting bikers to join him.Daan Roosgaarde, 38, is a designer from Holland. He uses creative ideas to improve city life. For his Smog (雾霾) Free Project, he designed a special tower that cleans air in Chinese parks. In Holland, he designed a shining bicycle path.Now Daan and his team are working with engineers at Chinese bike-sharing company Ofo to create a new product for public use. Its an air-cleaning machine connected to a bicycle and is part of the Smog Free Project. In smoggy weather, the machine would breathe in the air in front of the bike and blow out a stream of clean air toward the bikers face.Its no secret that air pollution is a big problem for China. In winter, its common for thick clouds of haze (霾), caused largely by factory production, burning of coal and car emissions (排放物), to cover areas of China.In 2016, only one-fourth of Chinese cities met the countrys air quality standards, according to a survey of 338 cities nationwide from the Ministry of Environmental Protection.Of course one tower and a few bikes wont solve Chinas air pollution problem, Daan said, But smog-free bikes are an exciting idea that will hopefully inspire communities to create greener cities.（1）According to the writer, . A . air pollution is not a big problem in ChinaB . creative ideas may help improve city lifeC . only scientists can solve big environmental problemsD . the survey of 338 cities nationwide was not necessary（2）The air-cleaning machine offers clean air to the hiker by . A . blowing out dirty airB . running fast with the bikeC . cleaning the air around the bikerD . breathing in dirty air and cleaning it（3）From the passage, we know that . A . people who have creative ideas can get free bikesB . only smog-free bikes can go on the shining bicycle pathC . Daan and his family spent all their time improving Chinas air qualityD . Chinas haze in winter happens because of more than three causes（4）Daan is inviting bikers to join him in order to .A . raise money for the towerB . test his new machineC . help solve the air pollution problemD . make more Chinese friends（5）What is the best title for the passage? A . Breathing In and OutB . Biking for Fresh AirC . Survey from the Government,D . Chinas Air Pollution Problem二、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）根据短文内容填空。 At present, there is much homework for American students. But home is not a good place for students to do their homework. So there come Homework Clubs. And they are more and more popular in America. What is the Homework Club? The Homework Club is a good place for students to do their homework. It is very quiet. A teacher will help students prepare for the tests there. The teacher is not to teach students but to give them help when they need. Where is the Homework Club? The Homework Club is usually in a library or in a classroom. It is a popular activity after school every day. If there is no school that day, Homework Clubs will NOT meet. What will students do in the Homework Club? In the Homework Club, the students will do their homework for the first hour and then they will draw pictures or play football. （1）Home is not a good place for students to_. （2）The teacher only _ in Homework Clubs. （3）The Homework Club is usually in a classroom or_. （4）The students do homework in Homework Clubs for_. （5）After homework the students draw pictures or_. 三、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)6. （15分）阅读下面短文，选择最佳的答案。 Nick is a1school boy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has2free time. He thinks playing computer games3the best way to make him relaxed. When he has free time, he sits in front of the computer. Just4that way, he doesnt eat or drink for several hours.Last weekend, he played games on the computer again. He was too excited and didnt want to move. He didnt have5for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. He6to the hospital. The doctor told him he should have a good rest and7doing sports.After coming back from the hospital, Nick follows the doctors8He often plays football with his friends.9sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, he10does it for long. Now he lives a happy and healthy life.（1）A . 14 years old B . 14-year-old C . 14-years-old （2）A . much B . few C . little （3）A . be B . is C . was （4）A . for B . on C . in （5）A . nothing B . anything C . something （6）A . took B . is taken C . was taken （7）A . take out B . take care of C . pay attention to （8）A . advice B . advices C . dreams （9）A . And B . Unless C . Although （10）A . ever B . never C . often 四、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）Have you been to the Beijing Expo(北京世园会) in Yanqing? (collect) Yes, its a _of art, gardening, and high technology.五、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空 (共10题；共10分)8. （1分）Tony _ （be）born in America, he was born in Shanghai. 9. （1分）This song_(popular)yong people. 10. （1分）We listened to a report on how to save_(danger) animals last Wednesday.11. （1分）Everyone in our class likes James because hes always_(friend)to others 12. （1分）Justin Biebers single, one time, is about one of his favourite _ (topic)puppy love. 13. （1分）Many trees and flowers _ (plant) in our school last year. 14. （1分）He doesnt dare _ (break) his promise. 15. （1分）I met an old classmate of_ (I) at the bus stop yesterday afternoon. 16. （1分）I often go shopping _weekends. (填介词) 17. （1分）Its not interesting_ (look) after babies. 六、 书面表达(共1小题，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)18. （15分）写作临近毕业，学校要求每个初三学生写封信给各个家长，简要汇报三年来初中生活的收获与存在问题。假如你是Jim，请根据下表的内容提示，用英文做一个简短的汇报。收 获1）学到很多知识，提高了学习技能。2）了解到许多名人及他们的事迹。（举1-2个例子，参考人名：Spud， Tan Dun， Armstrong， Marie Curie， Audrey Hepburn.）3）学会做人：在校与老师同学和睦相处，互相帮助；在家.；在上学途中，遵守交通规则，能.；遇到困难时，能.存在问题学习压力（feel stressed in.）大，.（再举1-2个例子）目前想法1）感谢2）打算（怎样处理存在的问题）要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2）必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；3）词数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。Dear Dad & Mum，I will leave junior school and meet a new challenge of my life. Now I would like tell you what I have done in the past three years.Yours SincerelyJim第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共30分)1-1、1-2、1-3、2-1、2-2、2-3、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、二、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、三、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)6-1、四、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)7-1、五、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空 (共10题；共10分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、六、 书面表达(共1小题，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)18-1、