外研版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷一D卷.doc

外研版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷一D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共20分)1. （20分） Do you know why different animals or pests(害虫) have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be mainly used to 1themselves.Some birds like eating locusts(蝗虫), but birds cannot 2catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their3with the change of the colors of crops. When crops are green, locusts look 4. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change into the same brown color5crops have. Some other pests whose colors are 6plants are easily found and eaten by7. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only 8.If you 9animals life, youll find the main use of colors is to protect 10. Bears, lions and other animals11quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters 12their colors are much like the trees.Colors are useful not only on the land, but also in the 13. A kind of fish can 14 a kind of black liquid(液体) when they face danger. The liquid spreads over quickly, so they cannot be found by their enemies and can quickly swim away. That is 15they can live safely though they are not strong at all. So colors are really useful to animals.（1）A . show B . protect C . kill D . interest （2）A . easily B . freely C . safely D . differently （3）A . sizes B . smells C . colors D . shapes （4）A . yellow B . red C . black D . green （5）A . so B . as C . like D . with （6）A . different from B . same as C . similar to D . opposite with （7）A . other B . others C . the others D . another （8）A . in the morning B . at noon C . at night D . in the daytime （9）A . study B . write C . draw D . work （10）A . them B . themselves C . it D . itself （11）A . run B . fight C . move D . eat （12）A . because B . so C . and D . although （13）A . forests B . desert C . sea D . mountains （14）A . keep out B . come out C . look out D . give out （15）A . why B . when C . how D . where 二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)2. （10分）阅读理解 Sally Smith is a teacher in a middle school. She goes to school at seven thirty. Her classes are from 8:00 to 8:40. All the students like her Chinese classes a lot.But in March, the students are always sleepy in class. They dont listen to her in class. Sally Smith is not happy about this. How can I make my classes more(更加) interesting? she thinks.Then she has a good idea(主意). She comes to the classroom, and then. she starts to tell her students some interesting riddles(谜语). All the students like the riddles. They are very happy in class. They like Sallys classes again.（1）What subject does Sally Smith teach? A . English.B . Chinese.C . Math.D . Music.（2）The underlined word sleepy means _ in Chinese. A . 滑稽的B . 困倦的C . 悲伤的D . 高兴的（3）Sally Smith is not happy because _. A . her students dont like herB . she doesnt like her studentsC . her students only like riddlesD . her students dont listen to her in class（4）How does Sally Smith make her classes more interesting? A . She tells her students some interesting riddles.B . She asks her students some questions.C . She sings songs in class.D . She shows her students some photos.（5）From the passage, we can know that Sally Smith is a(n) _ teacher. A . oldB . newC . goodD . young3. （10分）根据短文内容判断正误。U2 is the name of a band from Ireland. Its one of the most famous rock bands in the world.In l978, a l7-year-old high school student, Larry Mullen, looked for some musicians to make a band. Finally, he found another three boys and they set up a band. The four boys named their band U2.They travelled a lot and gave concerts in many countries. More and more people got to know them and love their music. Many of their songs, such as Beautiful Day and Walk On, were popular. In the l980s, the band became famous.Now the four members of U2 are still good friends and their music is still popular. People in the world still enjoy their music.（1）U2 is a famous rock band in the world.（2）There are three members in the band U2.（3）The band became famous in l978.（4）U2s music is still popular in the world.（5）The article is about a rock band.4. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。CWhere can you learn about the cultural relies(文物)of our country? You may visit museums or read books, but now a CCTV show may give you a more fun way to learn about them.The show is called National Treasure, it has 10 episodes (集) it shows 27treasures from 9 museums across China. In order to make ancient culture relics come alive, the show uses different ways to explain the story history and culture behind them.Although its a show about old relics, it looks modern and technical(技术的). An IMAX-sized LED sired screen on the stage shows the treasures in detail.The treasures are presented(呈现) by National treasure keepers(守护者), both famous people and common people. Instead of just telling the stories and history behind the treasures, the show invites famous actors to be national treasures keepers. And they act out, this stories on the stage. The actors even use the funny words to make their performances interesting and alive. For example, on the show, actor wang Kai played Emperor Qianlong TV viewers loved his performances.While telling the stories behind the treasures, National treasure keepers also tell their own stories. For example, an old man named Qiu Qingnian is good at making natural paints for repairing ancient paintings. For many years he has been looking for mines(矿) deep inside mountains. On the TV program, he shows TV viewers how to make natural paints.The show has become widely popular with its interesting plots(情节), good performances and funny words. It has promoted (推广)ancient cultural relics and has encouraged more people to visit museums.（1）The show National Treasure was produced to_. A . look for national treasure keepersB . make ancient cultural relics come aliveC . show the modern technologyD . invite some famous actors to act out（2）From the passage, we can learn something about the show National Treasure Except _. A . actors good performancesB . the stories with interesting plotsC . Qiu Qingnians memesD . the history and culture behind（3）What column(专栏)in a magazine might the passage come from? A . HealthB . History and cultureC . SportsD . Science and technology（4）The writers main purpose of writing the passage is_ A . to tell us what national treasure keepers doB . to explain why National Treasure is popularC . to teach us the ways of making natural paintsD . to introduce the TV show National Treasure三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。（每个单词限用一次） Canada influence our season throw away（1）Which_do you like better, spring or autumn？ （2）Our new English teacher comes from a small_town. （3）To everyones surprise, their plan sounded similar to_.（4）Before we_rubbish, we usually divide it into different groups. （5）Parents should know that very often they_their children in many ways. 四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）Do you_(知道)the boys name? 五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）I have never seen him _ (cry), because he is very strong. 六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)8. （5分）阅读短文，根据要求完成任务。 Amazing news! There are robot cooks in Hunan Province. They started cooking local(当地的) dishes at a restaurant in Changsha on May 1.The cooking robots get cooking skills and recipes(食谱) for 40 kinds of Hunan dishes. They are (A)a to cook fried meat in two minutes. (B)We want our customers to enjoy the dishes and the amazing robot cooking. said Li Zhiming, the inventor of the robots and owner of the restaurant.Li hopes that Hunan robot cooking restaurants can open worldwide in the future, like KFC and Mc Donalds. In Changsha, the restaurants, which are similar to ours in size, need 8 to 10 cooks and kitchen helpers. (C) we only need two kitchen helpers to help three robot cooks in our restaurant, said Li.Kitchen helpers at Lis restaurant put materials(材料) into special boxes, and press the button ON, The robot cooks then begin to cook. It is not an easy job to invent these robot cooks. Li and his group spent round four years and nearly ten million yuan inventing such a robot cook. At present, Lis restaurant can sell more than 800 bowls of rice with Hunan local dishes on top per day. Li plans to open up brunches(分店) in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and even abroad.（1）根据首字母提示，在文中(A)处填入适当的单词 （2）将文中(B)处划线句子翻译成汉语 （3）(C)处填入连词 （4）How many human kitchen helpers are there at Lis restaurant? （5）Did Li invent the robot cooks by himself? 七、 书面表达 (共1题；共15分)9. （15分）初中生活即将过去，是时候对自己三年的学习生活进行反思了。请根据表格提示的内容，对三年来的学习生活进行回顾与总结。写作要求：语句连贯，80词左右。 对自己满意的方面交了一些好朋友，并且玩得愉快加入了不同的学校俱乐部九年级时我的英语水平已经提高了对自己不满意的方面七年级时，我课堂上不努力学习八年级时，我的英语成绩很差，在发音意的方面和读课文方面有困难对进入高中后的打算期待着考入理想的高中加入学校游泳队My time in junior high school第 11 页 共 11 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共20分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)6-1、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)7-1、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共15分)9-1、