人教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（十五）（II ）卷.doc

人教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（十五）（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共5题；共35分)1. （8分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D选项中选出最佳选项。AEvery evening at six oclock an old man goes to a restaurant near his house. He eats dinner. After dinner, he drinks coffee and talks to the people at the restaurant.The old mans name is Bill. Bill eats at the restaurant every evening because he is lonely. His wife died and he has no children.Every evening the same waitress brings Bill to his dinner. Her name is Cara. She is 17 years old. Cara is kind to Bill. She knows he is lonely, so she talks to the old man. If Bill is late for dinner, she calls him on the telephone. Are you OK? she asks him.One evening Bill doesnt come to the restaurant. Cara calls him, but he doesnt answer the phone. Cara calls the police. Please go to Bills house. Cara tells the police. Later the police call Cara at the restaurant. Bill died in his sleep, the police tell her. Bill was 82 years old.A week later, a man with glasses comes to the restaurant. I have something for Cara, the man says. The man gives Cara a check(支票) for $ 500,000. The money is from Bill.This money is for me? From Bill? Cara asks the man.Yes, the man answers.Butwhy? Cara asks the man.Bill liked you, the man says. You were kind to him（1）Why does Cara often talk to Bill?A . Because she has no friends.B . Because shes kind and knows Bill is lonely.C . Because she has nothing to do.D . Because she knows Bill is very rich.（2）What does Cara do if Bill is late for dinner?A . She calls him on the telephone.B . She calls the police on the phone.C . She brings dinner to Bills house.D . She waits for him at the door.（3）Why doesnt Bill come to the restaurant that evening? Because _.A . Cara isnt kind to himB . he died in his sleepC . he is too tiredD . he stays at home for dinner2. （6分）Found: watchIs this your watch?Call Cindy at 448-9012.Lost: my yellow ringMy name is Linda.Phone number:202-3506.Found: JacketIs this your jacket?It is a red Jacket.Please call Mona.The telephone number is 678-9921（1）Cindy found a .A . watchB . ringC . jacketD . telephone（2）lost a ring.A . CindyB . LindaC . MaryD . Mona（3）Whats Monas telephone number?A . 448-9012.B . 202-3506C . 678-9921D . 202-9012（4）What color is the jacket?A . WhiteB . BlueC . YellowD . Red（5）Which one is NOT true (正确的)?A . Cindys telephone number is 448-9012B . Lindas telephone number is 202-3506C . Mona lost a jacket.D . The ring is yellow.3. （6分）阅读理解CTake a look at our library! Our library is open to everyone and the library card is free.Book* Picture books for children* Information about the world* Books in 36 languages* All kinds of stories* NovelsYou can enjoy newspapers and magazines in the reading room.You can borrow five books at a time and keep them for three weeks.Video* All kinds of video films* TV plays* Music videosYou can enjoy yourself and watch your favorite videos at home.You can rent a video at one yuan a week.Audio* Music for everyone* Language cassettes (盒式磁带); 42 world languagesSpecial rooms for you to enjoy listening. CDs and cassettes can be borrowed -FREE.You can borrow one CD or one cassette at a time and keep it for one week.（1）Where can you read newspapers according to the passage? A . We dont know.B . In the reading rooms.C . In the special rooms.D . Only at home.（2）If you want to rent three videos for two weeks, how much do you have to pay?A . 4 yuan.B . 2 yuan.C . 6 yuan.D . 3 yuan.（3）What can you borrow and take home without spending any money? A . CDs and cassettes.B . Videos and magazines.C . Books and newspapers.D . Novels and videos.（4）Which of the following is TRUE? A . The library is only open for students.B . Its free to get a library card.C . There are picture books for everyone.D . People can keep CDs for two weeks.（5）Whats the purpose (目的) of the reading material? A . Let people know the kinds of books.B . Let people rent books and videos.C . Let people know which kinds of things are free.D . Let people come to the library.4. （10分）阅读理解According to a new scientific research, we are rapidly going close to major climate change and the effects on the environment could be quite serious. Geographers predict that climate zones could completely disappear within the next eighty years. Where will crops be grown if this happens? When the climate changes a lot, polar regions will get colder and tropical regions will get even hotter. As a result, where will animals be forced to move on the earth?Climate changes like these could lead to the spread of diseases. Tropical storms and hurricanes(飓风) will not only increase but may also become stronger. If the changes come too quickly, animals and plants may not be able to adapt(适应) right away and could disappear from the earth.According to Science Daily, a new study predicts that, by the year 2100, many of todays familiar climates will be taken place by climate unknown in todays world. It is urgent that we reduce the risks of far-reaching results for the whole world. The planet itself has been showing signs of change. In 2004, a huge tsunami created by a major earthquake killed thousands in Sumatra and in 2008, thousands more died in China in another big earthquake. Egypt was hit in 2009 with a major earthquake and Haiti was destroyed seriously and became ruins in 2010 by another big earthquake.Not long ago, scientists discovered ice melting(融化) in west Antarctica(南极洲). This is very worrying because temperatures in this area have remained rather constant(不断的) and actually even lower at time. Melting occurs when temperatures increase and since temperatures have remained, the ice should not be melting. However, satellite data(数据) shows melting around west Antarctica.Within just the last few months, new reports from around the world have been coming in and most agree that our climate situation is much worse than previously expected. At this point, it doesnt matter what is causing it, but rather, what can be done about it. On the other hand, our world is getting more and more unstable(不稳定) every year. Natural disasters(灾难) are becoming more frequent(频繁的) and serious.However, other planets are experiencing global warming as well as our own and some scientists believe there may be some connections between these. No one knows anything for sure at this point because there is simply not enough data. （1）Whats the writers attitude toward the climate changes?A . We should observe the great changes of the climate carefully.B . We must connect with other planets to prevent the climate changes.C . We should try our best to do something against the climate changes.D . We need to discover what causes the climate changes first of all.（2）What does the underlined word “tropical” mean?A . cold and dryB . cool and wetC . hot and wetD . warm and dry（3）What can be inferred from the passage? A . Collecting more data will help us to solve the problem.B . The climate will be much better than we have expected.C . Earthquakes can be avoided in a few years time.D . The ice in west Antarctica will stop melting in the future.（4）The prediction of geographers is that_ A . human being will extinguish in 2010.B . the ice in the South Pole will all melt in the future.C . the sea level will decrease.D . climate zones will disappear.（5）which of the following is False? A . Climate changes cause the spread of diseases.B . In 2100,many of todays familiar climates will disappear.C . Scientist found that the ice is melting in east Antarctica.D . There are more and more natural disasters occurring in our world.（6）whats the passage mainly about? A . It tells us how to protect the environment of the earth.B . It talks about the bad effects of the climate changes.C . It shows us how to prevent diseases from spreading.D . It describes what we should do with the earthquakes.5. （5分）根据短文内容从下面方框中选出五个句子还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。有一项是多余的。I am studying in New York now. _My English teacher is good-looking. Everyone in our class likes her very much._They are Sara, Ben, Nick and Peter. Sara has long curly hair. _Ben has short straight hair and he can speak French well, because his mother is a Frenchwoman. Nick and Peter are twins. _They can sing well._Please write me soon.A. What about your school life?B. I like my new teacher.C. They look the same.D. She can play the guitar.E. My parents find an international school for me.F. I have some new friends here.二、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）There is some new_(furniture)in my bedroom三、 完型填空 (共1题；共15分)7. （15分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。One Friday morning, I booked an Uber car to the train station When the car arrived, I just saw the car number and got in. Please be 1I need to get to the train station in half an hour, I said.The driver said, Yes, ma am.I was surprised (惊讶的) when I heard a female(女性的) voice! The 2was a young woman! I travelled in Uber cars for hundreds of times, 3I never saw a female driver here in India. In India, many people may think that its dangerous for women to drive Uber cars. So I 4to know more about my driver.If you dont 5can I ask you some questions? I askedYes, maam.Are you well-educated (受过良好教育的)?Yes, ma am. I have just got my MBA.Wow! So why did you choose this 6?She smiled and said, 7is may interest, maam. No job is too small. I 8want a job from which I can get real happiness. I tried other jobs, but I like this one most About 20 minutes later, I arrived. I said thank you to 9I really enjoyed the ride and learned something 10the young woman.（1）A . quick B . quiet C . serious D . happy （2）A . teacher B . farmer C . doctor D . driver （3）A . so B . but C . or D . if （4）A . paid B . forgot C . wanted D . agreed （5）A . mind B . hope C . work D . move （6）A . school B . hobby C . job , D . car （7）A . Dancing B . Singing C . Drawing D . Driving （8）A . also B . just C . even D . still （9）A . them B . us C . hi D . her （10）A . at B . to C . from D . for 四、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母, 在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正 (共10题；共10分)8. （1分）选词填空 school, buy, in, by, many, like, opens, breakfast, shop, toI work in a small shop. It is near an English_. Every day students come to_things inthe shop._the morning, I get up at six, and then I have _. I go to work _bike. I getto the shop at about six forty. The shop_from 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. We sell many things_food and drinks. We have school things, too. So there are 48 _people in our _from morning_evening.9. （1分）请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。 read buy realize go rain(1)My dream is to be a well-known star.I believe you _your dream if you keep on working hard.(2)Millie, I called you at eight yesterday evening, but nobody answered.Oh, I _in the library at that time.(3)Tomorrow is Lucys birthday. If you _her a scarf, she will be very happy.(4) Did you watch the movie Nanjing! Nanjing! in the school hall last night? Yes, though it _hard all the time.(5)Hello! Can I speak to Mr Green? Sorry, he isnt here right now. He _to the theme park. 10. （1分）根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。使短文完整、通顺。有的需要变换形式，每词限用一次。progress, top, without, system, develop, three, use, mostChina has built the worlds fastest computer, the Sunway TaihuLight. It is the first time that China has come at the top_using US technology. The Sunway TaihuLight_Chinesedeveloped Shen Wei processors (中央处理器). The new system was_at the National Supercomputing Centre in Wuxi. Jiangsu Province.China has the_supercomputers on the TOP500 list with 167 systems. The US is second with 165 and Japan is_with 129. Germany is fourth with 26 systems, and France is next with 18，followed by Britain with 12.China has made great _in super computing. It had no _on the TOP500 list in 2001. In 2003，Chinas fastest supercomputer was only 51st in the world. Now China has two supercomputers in the_10 of the TOP500 list.11. （1分）根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的词语填空。使短文完整、通顺。有的需要变换形式。(短文由Unit 2的课文改写而来)lesson, have lunch, go home, work, dinner Now, people around the world are doing different thingsIts 5:00 pm in London. Its time to _People are waiting for buses or trains. Some are driving home.Its 8:00 pm in Moscow. Its time for _People are having it at home or in restaurants.Its 1:00 am in Beijing. Most people are sleeping, but some are still_Its 9:00 am in Los Angeles. People are working and children are starting _Its 12:00 in New York. People are _12. （1分）选词填空two-month, write them down, how long, do well in, take part in（1）Did you _the English exam? （2）We will have a _holiday. （3）Do you often _activities in your school? （4）The new words are very important;please _in your book. （5）_will you stay there? For a week.13. （1分）选词填空。用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空一词，每词限用一次）unfortunate direct distant see cloudIts easy to find your way over short distances. You can ask a friend or read a map. But what about over long _? How do people find their way?Looking at the sun and stars is a good way to find a _. This method works when the sky is clear, but when its _, the sun and the stars cant be _. What can people do then?When the sky is not clear, a compass can be used. A compass shows north, south, east and west. It can be used in any weather. _, using a compass is not so easy.14. （1分）词汇运用（10分）选词填空，根据文章内容，选用所给单词的适当形式填空。其中有两个是多余的。oversleep，luck，buy，realize，rush，have，wait，without，embarrass，appointment，make，eatI have never been so_in my life. Well, I had a doctors_at 1000 yesterday morning but my clock didnt go off, so I_, my father_already gone into the bathroom and I had to wait for him to come out. I had to_. I ran to the bus stop_breakfast._, the bus had left two minutes before I got there. By the time I got to the doctors office, it was half an hour late. The doctor had already gone to the hospital. Then I_another appointment at 100 in the afternoon and went home.After_lunch I started watching TV. And then at 200, I suddenly_I had forgotten the 100 appointment.15. （1分）阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。for, busy, hope, learn, only, because, we, child, become, lifeCharlotte Simmonds is a 17-year-old student from Sydney, Australia. Charlotte spends most of her flee time on the beach _she is also a surf(冲浪) life saver. Her job is to save _on the beach or in the water, but she doesnt get any money _this. When she grows up, she _to work as a life saver on some of the most famous surf beaches in the world.Charlotte joined a surf life savers club with her older brother and sister when she was _five years old. We lived near the beach but my parents were Very_in their shop, so they didnt have time to play with us. Joining the club was a great Way to meet other _keep healthy and most importantly, we could spend hours on the beach. We _to swim and surf at an early age. At the age of 15, I _a surf life saver and soon after that I saved somebody in the water.Charlotte loves helping people on the beach. Everybody can see _on the beach because we wear red and yellow hats, shirts and shorts: If you cant see us, that means we can t see you, So maybe you arent safe, she said.16. （1分）根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式，每词限用一次mind, famous, lose, common, discussion（1）This kind of flower is very _We can see it here and there. （2）I dont like soap operas. What about you?Well, I dont_them. Sometimes I watch them.（3）Susan is not careful. She is always _her car keys. （4）His family are having a_about how to spend their weekend. （5）He and his brother are both actors but he is_than his brother. 17. （1分）B)根据语境从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式，每词限用一次。strange，possible，art，try，health（1）The soup is deliciousPlease have a(n)_（2）Mrs Wang is a famous_Shes good at drawing（3）Mum asks me not to talk with_when Im alone（4）Eating too much fast food is bad for your_（5）He can run as fast as a horseThats_You must be joking!五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）看图，用所给出的单词造句（1）father, yesterday（2）spend, $10（3）will, grow up（4）be good for（5）make, wood第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共5题；共35分)1-1、1-2、1-3、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、4-6、5-1、二、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)6-1、三、 完型填空 (共1题；共15分)7-1、四、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母, 在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正 (共10题；共10分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、