外研版初中英语九年级上册期末复习(题型专练):阅读理解B卷.doc

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外研版初中英语九年级上册期末复习(题型专练):阅读理解B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共10题;共100分)1. (10分)阅读材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 When you are little, the whole world feels like a big playground. It was a hot afternoon and my best friend Stephanie and I decided to have an adventure in his basement. As I opened the basement door, before us lay the biggest room, full of amazing things like guns, dolls, and old clothes. I ran downstairs and spotted a red steel can. It was paint. I looked beyond it and there lay even more paint in bright colors like purple, orange, blue and green. Stephanie, I just found us a project for the day. Get some paintbrushes. We are going to paint. She screamed with excitement as I told her of my secret plans and immediately we got to work. We gathered all the brushes we could find and moved all of our materials to my yard. There on the road in front of my house, we painted big stripes (条纹) of colors across the pavement (人行道). Stripe by stripe, our colors turned into a beautiful rainbow. It was fantastic!The sun was starting to sink. I saw a car in the distance and jumped up as I recognized the car. It was my mother. I couldnt wait to show her my masterpiece. The car pulled slowly into the driveway and from the look on my mothers face, I could tell that I was in deep trouble.My mother shut the ear door and walked towards me. Her eyes glaring, she shouted, What on earth were you thinking? I understood when you made castles out of leaves, and climbed the neighbors trees, but this! Come inside right now! I stood there glaring back at her for a minute, angry because she had insulted (侮辱) my art.Now go clean it up! Mother and I began cleaning the road. Tears ran down my cheeks as I saw my beautiful rainbow turn into black cement.Though years have now passed, I still wonder where my rainbow has gone. I wonder if, maybe when I get older, I can find my rainbow and never have to brush it away. I guess we all need some sort of rainbow to brighten our lives from time to time and to keep our hopes and dreams colorful.(1)What does a big playground mean according to the passage? A . Children can run and jump on it.B . Children can paint pictures around it.C . Children can do whatever they like.D . Children can choose the way of living.(2)Why did the writer jump up when he recognize his mothers car? A . He wanted to show his painting to her.B . He wanted to introduce Stephanie to her.C . He wanted to put the materials back in the yard.D . He wanted to prevent her from seeing his painting.(3)What is the right order according to the passage? Stephanie and I decided to work on secret plans excitedly.I started to sweep up the street with tears rolling down my face.I stood still in anger because of my mothers insulting.We colored the road into wonderful rainbow.A . B . C . D . (4)It can be learned from the passage that parents should _. A . encourage children to paintB . value friendship among childrenC . discover the hidden talent in childrenD . protect rather than destroy childrens dreams2. (10分)阅读理解 In Los Angeles, a waiter served a group of teens. The waiter remembered his experience as a young high school student. So he made sure the teens had a pleasant experience at the restaurant. The waiter made sure of it.After serving all the teens doing a great job, he was left a tip, only $3.28. That was hardly enough to buy a drink at Starbucks.The waiter went home. And he felt hatred for the students who did not know the value of hard work. They looked down on people like him. Or so he thought.After several days, the waiter forgot about it. His life went on as usual. But ten days later, he received a letter from the teens.About a week and a half ago, on October 7, my three friends and I came to eat at this restaurant as our own homecoming celebration. It was an exciting experience for us to be here alone, and it was all new to us. And you were the best waiter we could ask for. You were kind, helpful, and didnt treat us like babies! So I want to say thank you for making our grown-up experience so amazing and fun.I would also like to say sorry on behalf of my group. Since we were new to all of this, our 13-year-old minds didnt exactly know how to deal with the bill. The bill was reasonable, but we had completely forgotten (and didnt know, to be honest) what a tip even was, let alone how much to give. So we emptied our pockets, and all our money added up to $3.28.Having no idea of how small this really was, we left. Later, we realized our mistake and felt terrible. We knew we had to make it right.So together with this letter, you will find the correct 18% tip + extra for simply being amazing. Thank you for your help and patience and also thank you for making our night fun. Thank you!(1)How did the waiter receive the group of teens? A . He tried to make them pay more.B . He served them like other waiters.C . He treated them as young children.D . He did his best to make them happy.(2)Why did the group of teens leave that small tip? A . Because they looked down on the waiter.B . Because they didnt know what a tip meant.C . Because they werent pleased with the service.D . Because they thought the tip should be that much.(3)What made the teens write the letter? A . The tip they left for the waiter.B . The bill the restaurant received.C . The way the waiter served them.D . The fun they had at the restaurant.(4)What do restaurant waiters mind most in America? A . What kind of guests they receive.B . What dishes people usually order.C . Whether they are given reasonable tips.D . How much customers pay for their meals.(5)What did the group of teens try to say in the letter? A . They were quite thankful to the waiters service.B . They had realized their mistake and made it right.C . They had a wonderful experience at the restaurant.D . They wanted more customers to go to the restaurant.3. (10分)阅读理解 American schools usually begin in September after a twomonth holiday. There are two terms in a school year. The first term is from September to January and the second is from February to June.Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. Most students are seventeen years old when they finish high school.High school students take only four or five subjects each term. They usually go to the same classes every day and they have homework every day. After class, they do many interesting things.After high school many students go to college(大学). They can go to a small one or a large one. They usually have to spend a lot of money. So many college students work after class to get the money for their studies.(1)In America, summer holidays begin in _. A . SeptemberB . JulyC . MaryD . February(2)Most American children go to school at the age of _. A . fiveB . sevenC . eighteenD . seventeen(3)High school students _after class. A . do their homeworkB . go to workC . do many interesting thingsD . play basketball(4)To _ many American college students work after class. A . help their parentsB . get the money for their studiesC . help othersD . learn some useful things4. (10分)阅读理解 As a wellknown Chinese TV hostess, Dong Qing is now hosting two cultural shows, Chinese Poetry Conference and Readers. The two shows are encouraging people to love traditional culture and find the beauty of life. Dong was born in a highly educated family in 1973. She had a great love for traditional literature(文学) from an early age. In 2015 when she was about to study in the U.S, Dong received an invitation from the director of Chinese Poetry Conference asking her to be the hostess. Because of her passion for traditional literature, Dong accepted the job. The contest interests me very much. Hosting it is a process of learning about poetry and performing, said Dong. To her great joy, the show has become more and more popular. Under the slogan (口号) Reading touches peoples hearts, the new TV show Readers has become a success. It invites famous guests from all walks of life to read something. Dong works as both hostess and producer. Readers became a turning point in Dongs 21 years of hosting. She said it brought her quite a huge challenge. There is no shortcut(捷径) in this world. If you want to be a good host, you need to make thorough preparations, said the beautiful hostess. The charm of life lies in its unknown, so we just have to try and keep going.(1)What shows is Dong Qing hosting now? A . Readers.B . Chinese Poetry Conference.C . Chinese poetry Conference and Readers.D . The Voice of China.(2)Where did Dong Qing decide to study in 2015? A . In France.B . In England.C . In Japan.D . In America.(3)What does Dong Qing do at present? A . An actress.B . A singer.C . A hostess.D . A hostess and producer.(4)The underlined word passion in the second paragraph probably means great. A . loveB . joyC . surpriseD . pride(5)Whats the best title(题目)for the text? A . Find the Beauty of LifeB . How to Be a Successful TV HostessC . Reading Touches Peoples HeartsD . Dong Qing-a Talented Lady5. (10分)阅读理解 Summer CampStudent AgeFrom age 4-18Class DatesJuly 8-26 or July 29-August 9 (Monday-Friday)Courses(课程) English for Play Group (age 4-5) This course is designed for children who are not yet in primary school. During the play group lessons, children will learn English through songs, actions, movement and games. English for Primary (age 6-11) Through a teaching method(方法) called Total Physical Response (TPR), students will learn words and expressions quickly and naturally. Also, the class text will give the students many opportunities to listen to and use English through stories, activities and games. Students will be grouped according to their English level. English for Junior and Senior Secondary (age 12-18) This program is designed for students who want to improve their English to study in other countries in the future or in an international school. The course will integrate(结合) four skills of listening, speaking, reading and writing. Teachers will pay special attention to helping students improve grammar and writing skills.(1)Mrs. Lis daughter is 6, which course can she take in this summer camp? A . English for Play Group.B . English for Primary.C . English for Junior and Senior Secondary.D . Any course she likes.(2)How do students learn English in English for Play Group? A . Through songs, actions, movement and games.B . Through stories, activities and games.C . Through listening, speaking, reading and writing.D . Through TPR.(3)Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A . The students who want to take this summer camp must be aged from 4-18.B . An 8-year-old girl can only take the course English for Primary.C . Students can take the courses during July 8-26 or July 29-August 9.D . Students just learn grammar and writing in English for Junior and Senior Secondary.6. (10分)阅读理解 A few weeks ago, I joined in a camping trip at Pitt Lake. I spent three days and two nights there.It was a new experience for me, so I was both nervous and excited at first. Luckily, the weather was beautiful, so we got off to a good start. As there were so many campers including both coaches and students we had one big canoe (独木舟) and one smaller canoe. I chose to be in the smaller canoe with my friend Mitra, but we soon found that this was not a wise choice. In order to keep up with the bigger canoe, all of us had to paddle (划桨) hard. My arms quickly became sore and my hands became numb (麻木的). To take our minds off the pain, Mitra and I played 20 Questions while paddling. In this game, one person thinks of an object and the other person asks 20 questions to work out what the object is. We had a good laugh before we finally arrived at the campsite.We started a campfire soon after we arrived. At night, we got together around the fire, enjoying food and listening to scary stories. Some of the other campers put their wet shoes and socks beside the fire to dry. However, because of the wind, one pair of socks almost caught fire. Everyone panicked (惊慌) one person got so scared that he fell out of his folding chair. Everyone thought it was pretty funny!The time flew quickly. Soon, it was time to go back. We didnt want to leave and agreed that we would hang out together again sometime soon.(1)The writer regretted choosing the small canoe because . A . the game which they played wasnt funB . they couldnt move freely in the smaller canoeC . the people on the bigger canoe laughed at themD . they had to paddle hard to catch up with the bigger one(2)Mitra and the writer played 20 Questions to . A . forget the painB . keep a clear mindC . have a good laughD . train their brains(3)They panicked at the campsite when . A . one of the students fell out of his chairB . they arrived at the campsite late that afternoonC . they remembered the terrible stories they heardD . the wind almost set someones socks on fire(4)The writer felt at the end of the trip. A . proud and relaxedB . happy and satisfiedC . nervous and excitedD . bored and disappointed7. (10分)阅读理解 Robert was a greedy(贪婪的)man. One day, he lost 30 gold coins. He went to his friend Mikes house and told him how he lost his gold coins. Mike was kind and decided to help him find them.The next day, Mike went to Roberts house and told him he found his 30 gold coins.After counting the gold coins, Robert said, I had 40 gold coins. The of them are missing. You must have taken them. And you should pay me back.No, I didnt take them, said Mike.Robert went to court(法庭)and told the judge(法官)what had taken place between him and his friend.How many gold coins did you find? the judge asked Mike.Thirty, answered Mike.How many gold coins did you lose? the judge asked Robert.Forty, answered Robert.Then those coins are not yours, said the judge, for you lost 40, while your friend found 30.Then the judge told Mike to take the 30 gold coins home.If anybody reports that they have found 40 gold coins, I will send them to you, the judge told Robert.Then Robert said that he didnt tell the truth and that he lost 30 gold coins, but the judge did not listen to him.Always be honest; dishonesty never pays.(1)How many gold coins did Robert lose? A . 30B . 40C . 50D . 60(2)Knowing Robert lost some gold coins,his friend decided to . A . turn to the judge for helpB . lend some gold coins to himC . help him find the gold coinsD . find the gold coins and keep them(3)From the passage we learn that Robert in the end. A . got 40 old coinsB . lost his 30 gold coinsC . got his gold coins backD . gave some gold coins to his friend8. (10分)阅读理解 Do you want to be healthy? What can you do to be healthy? Let me tell you. Play sports every day. Sports can make you be active and healthy. Running, swimming and playing soccer or basketball are all good sports. Eat fruit and vegetables every day. They are all healthy food. Dont eat too much junk food every day. Its not good for your health. Get enough sleep. You must sleep for eight or nine hours a day. Its healthy for you. Dont go to bed too late. And remember to get up early the next morning. Then you can have a good day at school. Make friends at school. Friends can help you study easily and make you feel happy. Its easy to be healthy. And if you do those above, you can make it. (1)Who is the passage for? A . Singers.B . Parents.C . Doctors.D . Students.(2)How many ways(方法)are there to help us to be healthy? A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Five.(3)How long should we sleep every day? A . For six or seven hours.B . For eight or nine hours.C . For ten or eleven hours.D . For twelve or thirteen hours.(4)Which of the following is right? A . Its not difficult for us to be healthy.B . Only doing sports can make us healthy.C . We need parents to help us at school.D . We can eat and sleep more to be healthy.9. (10分)阅读理解 Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents.However, it is not true.Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If its hard for you to communicate with your parents, dont worry about it. Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap(消除代沟).Dont argue with your parents. Dont get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably wont consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you cant express yourself well if you are angry. Go to some-place to calm down. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you dont think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.Try to reach a compromise(和解).Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michaels mother didnt agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days. Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong. Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. Please have a try!(1)The passage tells us have a communication problem. A . parents and other peopleB . school kids and their parentsC . teachers and their studentsD . parents and their children of all ages(2)Your parents probably wont consider your ideas if you . A . dont often get to themB . write a letter to themC . dont speak to them politelyD . express yourself well(3)The underlined phrase calm down in the passage means . A . make yourself happyB . get yourself quiet and relaxedC . have a good restD . hide yourself quickly(4)From the passage we can learn that . A . parents and children should not have a generation gapB . parents should show love and respect to their childrenC . there are some good ways to bridge the generation gapD . there are so many serious problems in families today10. (10分)阅读理解 Compass It was a great gift to the world from ancient China. Before it was invented, sailors had to depend on the stars to find directions. After it was invented, the oceans were open to travel. And many new discoveries were made with the help of it.Gunpowder It was one of the greatest inventions. It is said that in the 3rd century a Chinese man wrote about how to make it. At first, it was used for making fireworks. At the end of the Tang Dynasty, people began to use it in wars. The method of making it was spread throughout most parts of Eurasia by the end of 13th century.Paper making China was the first country in the world to make paper. During the Western Han Dynasty (206 BC一9 AD), paper was made in some places in China, It was developed in the Eastern Han Dynasty (25 AD- 220 AD) by Cai Lun. He made paper with bark, ropes, rags and so on. Before it
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