新目标（Go for it）版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷一C卷.doc

新目标（Go for it）版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷一C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)1. （6分）阅读短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 People across the world need to get moving, according to a new study by the World Health Organization (WHO).About 25 percent of adults do not get enough exercise, according to the study. This figure hasnt changed from 2001. Because of this, about 1. 4 billion people are at greater risk for deadly diseases such as heart disease and cancer.People should do at least 150 minutes of moderate intensity (中等强度) exercise each week, such as dancing or swimming. They can also do 75 minutes of vigorous intensity (高强度) activity, such as running or playing soccer, according to the WHO.As for how to exercise more, experts suggest we dont have to go to the gym every time, the Guardian noted. For example, we can go up and down stairs a lot instead of taking the lift. If we dont feel we can go to a dancing class each week, standing on one leg for 30 seconds a day is very good too.The study also found that women are less active than men, with 32 percent of women failing to exercise enough, compared to 23 percent of men. Women tend to spend more time at home taking care of children and doing housework, Time magazine noted.Countries with higher incomes (收入) showed higher rates (率) of inactivity. For example, people in Kuwait and the United States exercise less than people in Uganda and Nepal. This is partly because in developed areas, desk jobs have taken the place of manual labor (体力劳动).（1）How many people get enough exercise, according to the WHO? A . 25 percent of adults.B . 1. 4 billion people.C . 150 million people.D . 75 percent of adults.（2）The underlined word risk in the second paragraph means _. A . speedB . dangerC . priceD . stage（3）Which of the following is TRUE, according to the WHO? A . People get cancer because they do too much exercise.B . Playing soccer is a moderate intensity exercise.C . Men are more active than women.D . People in rich countries do more exercise than those in poor countries.（4）Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A . How to exercise moreB . Stay away from diseaseC . Rates of inactivityD . Stay active, Stay fit2. （8分）阅读理解 I am a fifteen-year-old girl. I have a problem now. I want you to give me advice. Three months ago, I knew a boy on the Internet. He saw my picture on the Internet and wanted to make friends with me. I found that he had the same character as me. We both like drawing and swimming. We both hope to travel all over the world. We got on well soon. We often talked with each other on the Internet. Two weeks ago we began to talk on the phone. We both felt comfortable when talking to each other, as if we had been good friends for a long time. Last week we hung out (闲荡) together because he doesnt live far from my home. We talked a lot and enjoyed ourselves together in the gym. However, some of my friends said that I shouldnt make friends on the Internet. They also said that the boy might be dangerous. I dont know what I should do. I dont want a close relationship with him, but Im really happy with him. Should I talk about this problem with my parents or teachers? Im afraid that they would be angry and think Im a bad girl. So I ask you for advice. Please help me. （1）The writer knew the boy _. A . at schoolB . on the InternetC . at a partyD . in a gym（2）The writer began to talk with the boy on the phone_. A . two months agoB . two weeks agoC . three months agoD . three weeks ago（3）The writer got on well with the boy because _. A . the boy was cool and richB . the boy was nice and safeC . they had the same characterD . they were in the same class（4）The underlined word “relationship” means “ _ ” in Chinese. A . 错误B . 距离C . 行动D . 关系（5）From the passage we know that _ . A . the writer and the boy have been friends for a long timeB . the writer and the boy talked on the phone for the first timeC . the writer doesnt know where the boy livesD . the writer doesnt know whether she should make friends with the boy or not3. （8分）阅读理解 When I was a kid, I did something really terrible. My father bought me two goldfish and named them Iasc and Iasc Elie. He told me that meant Fish and Other Fish in Irish. To an eight-year-old child, the names seemed really boring. These boring names made me feel the goldfish were boring, too. They did nothing more than swim around in their bowl. Sometimes, for fun, they would swim to the bottom of their bowl and dance around along the bottom, looking for interesting pieces of gravel. I tried many ways to make the goldfish more exciting. The most interesting thing was to see how long they could live out of the water. I took a fish out of the water with my hands and watched it gasping for air. Then I put it back in the bowl. And then I would take them out of the water again, for longer and longer each time. Iasc and Iasc Elie started swimming towards the top of the water, not moving very much. Then they started floating on the top of the water. In other words, they were dead. I thought that bigger pets are more exciting, such as a cat and a dog. It would live longer than a goldfish, and then I kept a dog as my pet. （1）According to the passage, we know that the writer thought the goldfish were when he was young. A . boringB . terribleC . weakD . exciting（2）The underlined word gasp in the 3rd paragraph means in Chinese. A . 制造B . 避开C . 扇动D . 喘息（3）Why did the two goldfish die? A . Because the writer didnt feed them.B . Because the writer took them out of the water.C . Because the goldfish were not strong enough.D . Because the goldfish were too boring.（4）The best title for this passage is . A . My First PetsB . The Best PetC . Dogs and GoldfishD . My Fathers Goldfish4. （8分）阅读理解 Dear Linda,It is 3:00 in the afternoon and I am sitting in the library. It isnt a very nice day. It is raining and I am feeling homesick. I miss my friends and family. There are many students in the library today. Most of them are studying. A few students are sleeping or talking to their friends, but most of them are busy. Tom, my best friend, is here with me. He is studying, too. He is very nice. I want you to meet him when you come to New York. Tom is also the son of my host family, the host family are all friendly, Toms mother, Mrs. Smith is cooking. His father is helping her with the housework. And Mary, his sister is doing her homework carefully in the study. I have learnt a lot of English, so I can write a letter to you in English! I like my teachers and classmates. I have classes five mornings a week and I work three afternoons a week. Today is one of my days off. I hope that you are well and happy. When will you come to see me? Please write soon. Your friend,Tina（1）Where is Tina writing the letter? A . In a classroom.B . In her room.C . At home.D . In a library.（2）Mr. Smith is . A . cookingB . workingC . doing houseworkD . helping Mary with homework（3）What does the word homesick mean in Chinese? A . 回家B . 寄宿家庭C . 想家D . 感冒（4）From the passage we can know that . A . This is a letter from Linda to TinaB . Tina is not working this afternoonC . Tina feels homesick because it is a nice dayD . Tinas good at English and its her mother language（语言）二、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）根据材料内容，从AE中选出与各段落相应的标题，并将其标号填写在15小题对应的横线上。 Here are some ideas for you on how to help others through volunteering. _When people get older, it becomes harder to do many things, from walking to the store to doing the housework. Old people living alone can also feel lonely. As a volunteer. You can do a lot to help the old in your neighborhood. You could visit them and help them with their housework. _Many people with disabilities need help. You could volunteer to read books to the blind or deliver(递送) something for people who cant get around too well. _There are lots of volunteer jobs to do in hospitals and health care centers. As a volunteer, you can make beds, deliver flowers and gifts, help serve meals, and do lots of other important jobs. _Some families dont have enough money to buy food and clothes for their kids. Some people dont have place to live at all. To help these people as a volunteer, you can give clothes, food or money t0, or raise money for, a charity(慈善机构). _Sometimes people need more help when the holidays come. Holidays are happy, but for people who are alone or unlucky, they can be a lonely, hard time. As a volunteer, you can deliver holiday dinners to less lucky people, visit the lonely old people and serve food to the homeless. A. Helping poor familiesB. Helping the disabledC. Helping during holidaysD. Helping your old neighborsE. Doing the hospital work三、 完形填空 (共1题；共20分)6. （20分） Some people believe that dreams can tell them what will happen in the future. 1 knows why this is so, but there are many stories about people. The people make their dreams 2. One of these people was a man 3John Chapman, who lived in Swaffham in England many years ago.John Chapman dreamt that he 4on London Bridge and a man told him how to become rich. John Chapman was a poor man and he needed 5, so the next day he decided to leave for London. 6was 100 miles from Swaffham to London. He walked for two days and at last he 7London Bridge. There were many people on the bridge, but they werent 8 in John Chapman. No one 9 him. After three days, John Chapman decided to go home, 10 before he could do this, a shopkeeper came up to him.“I am watching you these days,” he said. “Are you 11 someone?”“Yes,” said John. “I had a dream about a man here. He would help me to get much money.”“Oh,” said the shopkeeper. “You shouldnt believe in dreams. 12 I believe in dreams, Id be in Swaffham right now. I had a dream a few days ago about a man called John Chapman from Swaffham. He had 13 in his garden, near an old apple tree.”John Chapman was 14 by what the shopkeeper said. At once he went home and dug near an old apple tree. He soon found many pieces of gold. He was so happy that he 15 some of the gold to his poor neighbours. What a kind man he was! For the rest of his life, he was a rich man.（1）A . Nobody B . Anybody C . Somebody D . Everybody （2）A . come out B . come up C . come true D . come to （3）A . call B . to call C . calling D . called （4）A . is standing B . stood C . will stand D . stands （5）A . dream B . future C . money D . apple （6）A . This B . It C . That D . Its （7）A . reached B . arrived C . got D . went （8）A . interest B . interests C . interesting D . interested （9）A . listened to B . talked to C . said to D . needed to （10）A . as B . and C . but D . or （11）A . waiting for B . asking for C . caring for D . looking after （12）A . When B . Where C . If D . How （13）A . money B . apple C . tree D . gold （14）A . angry B . surprised C . happy D . sad （15）A . borrowed B . gave C . brought D . got 四、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）Both my teachers and classmates are _(help). 五、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共10题；共10分)8. （1分）Could you please help s_the floor of the classroom? 9. （1分）Toms parents are both_(厨师). 10. （1分）He found himself in a very dangerous_（状况） when climbing in Utah. 11. （1分）The old man has been d_and we feel sad for his death. 12. （1分）We all think our dreams can come_.(真实的) 13. （1分）What can your sister do? She can _ the piano.（弹）14. （1分）The _ (人口)of China is the largest. 15. （1分）You can make a s_or you can order t_. 16. （1分）Why is Tom a_? Because he is ill.17. （1分）My uncle decided to enter the film _(行业) when he was in his fifties. 六、 书面表达 (共1题；共20分)18. （20分）写作学习英语角将于本周末举行以“How to relax ourselves after theexam?”为主题的讨论会，请你用英语写一篇发言稿。内容包括以下要点：1去旅游，亲近大自然；2参加娱乐活动，比如：听音乐、看电影等；3进行体育锻炼；4你的建议。注意：1词数不少于80，不要逐条翻译，可适当发挥；2文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。How to relax ourselves after the exam?第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、二、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)5-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共20分)6-1、四、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)7-1、五、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共10题；共10分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共20分)18-1、