仁爱版八年级英语下学期期中模拟测试（II ）卷.doc

仁爱版八年级英语下学期期中模拟测试（II ）卷一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Just go straight Second Avenue. The museum is _. A . down; in the leftB . along; in the rightC . along; on the leftD . down; on right2. （2分）Theres little left at home. Go and buy some, dear.A . carrotsB . potatoesC . rice3. （2分）Trees can protect ( 保护 ) _ by producing a chemical.A . himselfB . itselfC . themselfD . themselves4. （2分）Do you usually do _ on weekends? No. I usually stay at home most of the time to read and relax.A . something specialB . special somethingC . anything specialD . special anything5. （2分）I think there will be _pollution and _ cars in the future.A . fewer; manyB . more; lessC . less; fewerD . less, much6. （2分）Her grandma lives _,but she never feels _. A . alone; aloneB . lonely; aloneC . alone; lonely7. （2分）Jackie Chan is from Hong Kong. He has a _ mouth and a big nose. A . wideB . bigC . roundD . long8. （2分）Japanese still use an old way to kill whales. A . friendlyB . cruelC . usefulD . wonderful9. （2分）Could you please _the rubbish here? A . dont putB . not to putC . not putD . to not put10. （2分）Do you have_ to say about your study?A . special anythingB . special somethingC . anything specialD . something special11. （2分）Its impolite to point _ anyone _ chopsticks. A . at; byB . at; withC . to; byD . by; at12. （2分）I told him the news _ he came back yesterday.A . untilB . as soon asC . unlessD . before13. （2分）When I traveled in Thailand, I bought a ring . It _ silver .A . was made inB . was made byC . was made ofD . was made from14. （2分）Next Monday, Mr Green _ us a speech on how to help reduce greenhouse effect. A . givesB . giveC . will giveD . has given15. （2分）Susan is so brave that she _ to speak in front of many people. A . forgetsB . daresC . hatesD . fails二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）完形填空 After spending 40 hours playing the online game King of Glory (王者荣耀), a 17-year-old boy suffered a stroke (中风) and nearly died. This 1thing happened in Guangdong province in April. It shows how terrible things can become 2one is crazy about the Internet.To stop more 3from becoming crazy about the Internet, the Ministry of Education (MOE) sent a letter to all 4in China on April 20 2018. It asks them to pay more 5to their childrens online activities. The Ministry of Education 6sent an important letter to primary and middle schools, asking 7to help students use the Internet in a right way. 8, schools will pay more attention to their students Internet use, as well as their use of mobile phones.Schools have been told to show students 9to avoid the violent and vulgar (暴力粗俗的) content online. If students 10signs of being crazy about the Internet, they can get help from their teachers to 11their addiction (上瘾). 12Chinas 772 million Internet users, about 151 million users are between the ages of 10 and 19, according to the China Internet Network Information Centre. Using the Internet too often is quite an 13hobby. To help students make 14use of the Internet, a few experts (专家) advise them to limit their screen time to less than 1.5 hours a day. After all, the Internet isnt 15. On the contrary, they can develop some hobbies such as reading and playing sports.（1）A . unlucky B . relaxed C . organized D . loyal （2）A . but B . or C . so D . if （3）A . adults B . pioneers C . teenagers D . surgeons （4）A . musicians B . composers C . teachers D . parents （5）A . money B . attention C . trust D . calm （6）A . mostly B . likely C . also D . hardly （7）A . it B . him C . her D . them （8）A . Since then B . So far C . Just now D . From now on （9）A . what B . which C . who D . how （10）A . love B . show C . remind D . require （11）A . give up B . send out C . stay out D . stay up （12）A . Among B . In C . All D . Between （13）A . impatient B . unhealthy C . extra D . energetic （14）A . worse B . everyday C . better D . personal （15）A . everything B . anything C . something D . nothing 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共18分)17. （10分）One Sunday morning Mr Green and his child , Bill are in a big shop . Mr Green wants tobuy a new blouse for Mrs Green . Bill likes oranges , so his father buys two kilos(公斤)oforanges for him , too . Bill wants to buy some picturebooks and colour pencils , too . There are many people in the shop . They are men and women , old and young . They all want to buy something there .（1）Mr Green goes to the shop with _.A . Mrs greenB . his sonC . his daughterD . his father（2）Mr Green wants to buy a new blouse for _.A . Bills motherB . BillC . his friendD . other people（3）Bill likes _. A . all the thingsB . the new blouseC . orangesD . orange（4）Bill wants to buy _.A . some picturebooksB . some colour pencilsC . clothes in the shopD . A and B（5）The shop is _.A . emptyB . closeC . full of childrenD . full of people18. （8分）阅读理解At the midnight, thunder was crashing and the rain was pouring. Suddenly my father rushed into my room. “Adam! Adam! Get up! Were flooding!” he shouted and shook me by the shoulders. That woke me up! I ran downstairs to the basement (地下室). It was like a swimming pool. My mother and I immediately started to pick up things and take them upstairs. I had no shoes on, so my feet felt quite cold.Things got worse every minute. Within the next hour, we had moved everything that we could to the first floor. The computer, big-screen television and heavy boxes filled with our most valuable things were taken to safety. However, our piano, sofa, washing machine and water heater were all still down there being destroyed. There was nothing we could do.That was the hardest part. Knowing that your home is being destroyed is bad enough, but realizing that you cant do anything to stop it feels even worse. Water had come in our front door. Rescue boats were floating in our streets. Mother told me to pack an overnight（通宵, 前夜） bag of clothes and valuables and get ready to leave.When it was finally safe to walk outside, all the people in the neighborhood gathered at the street corner. People became friends, and friends became like family. People comforted each other. We learnt later that the National Weather Service had declared (宣布) the storm a flash flood.I really have learnt something from this flood, Ive learnt what destruction is. I have learnt what safety means. I know in the future, when I watch peoples lives affected (影响) by natural disasters, I can understand them. I will show my great pity on them and I will do what I can to help them.（1）Where were the valuable things placed before?A . In the basement.B . In the bedroom.C . On the first floor.D . In the living room.（2）What does the underlined word “gathered” mean?A . Stayed calm.B . Ran quickly.C . Walked alone.D . Got together.（3）What does the writer mainly want to tell us?A . His family.B . A flood.C . The National Weather Service.D . A broken house.（4）How will the writer probably feel if he sees people who meet disasters?A . Frightened.B . Uncomfortable.C . Sympathetic (同情的).D . Angry.四、 单词 (共2题；共11分)19. （10分）根据下列句子所给的单词的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式。每空限填一词。 （1）She h_ to do her homework first when she gets home. Then she can watch TV. （2）Beethoven is one of the greatest m_ around the world. （3）Thirty and ten is f_. （4）A q_ to ten is one way of saying 9:45. （5）We practice s_ English every morning. （6）We should f_ the school rules. （7）Our head teacher is very s_ with us. He wants us to study hard. （8）Many wild animals are in great d_. We should help them. （9）Hainan is in the s_ of China. （10）We cant f_ with our classmates. We should be friendly to each other. 20. （1分）We will have an important exam in _(六月). 五、 根据汉语提示 ,完成句子 (共1题；共32分)21. （32分）根据中文翻译下列句子：（1）今天是我哥哥四十岁生日。 Today is _birthday. （2）她问网球明星李娜关于她的饮食习惯的一些问题。She _the tennis star ,Li Na, _.（3）他以很优惠的价格卖鞋。He _the shoes _. （4）汤姆很健康，因为他经常做运动，并且吃健康的食物。Tom is in good health, because he often _（5）对于女士，我们有红色的短裙，仅卖20美元。For women, we have skirts _.（6）我们在大甩卖，快来买衣服吧! （7）你想来参加我的生日聚会吗？ （8）我们在九月二十一日举行艺术节。 （9）这些棕色的短裤一条只售45美元。 （10）他们什么时候举行英语聚会？ 六、 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）（B）根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词Putting on a play can be fun. Acting can be like the “lets pretend and dress-up games children play. Actors pretend（扮演）,for a little while, to be other people. They t_to look like and talk as other persons do.Professional（职业的） actors take part in plays and television programs given in large cities. They make their .l_by acting. But other people act in plays just for fun and are not p_for their work. They are high school or college students and adults who are members of “little theatre” groups. In the d_, they are students, teachers, doctors, lawyers, or police officers. They are actors o_in the evenings or on weekends.The little theater groups has a long history in America. One of the o_groups is in Indiana. They are called the Players Club, and they put on eight plays a year. People in the city buy tickets to see the plays. A_who wants to act may join the Players Club. Before each play, auditions（试演） are held so that people can try o_for the different parts. Not all members of the group are actors. People are also needed to h_with the lighting, clothes and makeup.There are little theater groups in many cities. They continue to put on plays because they bring p_to a large number of people. People in a little theater group enjoy having the chance to act, and the audience enjoy watching the plays.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）你也有一个双胞胎兄弟或姐妹吗？你们之间有什么相同和不同之处？如果没有， 请写一写你最好的朋友，写出你和好朋友的相同和不同之处。内容包括： 1）你们的外貌。2）各自的爱好(运动、学习科目等)。3）你对彼此之间相同和不同的看法。作文要求:1） 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2） 语句连贯, 词数80左右。第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共18分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、四、 单词 (共2题；共11分)19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、19-6、19-7、19-8、19-9、19-10、20-1、五、 根据汉语提示 ,完成句子 (共1题；共32分)21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、21-6、21-7、21-8、21-9、21-10、六、 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 (共1题；共10分)22-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23-1、