人教版2020年英语中考模拟试题（一）D卷.doc

人教版2020年英语中考模拟试题（一）D卷一、 听选信息 (共3题；共16分)1. （6分）听对话，回答问题。 （1）What was the matter with Tom? A . He had a cold.B . He had a fever.C . He had a stomachache.（2）What happened to Tom? A . He had a party with his friends.B . He fell into the river on his way home ten days ago.C . He saw a film with his friends.（3）What will Tom do tomorrow? A . Hell come out of hospital.B . He will go to school.C . He will go to see a film.2. （6分）听第二段对话，回答小题 （1）How old is Sarahs brother? A . 11.B . 12.C . 13.（2）What does Sarahs brother like very much? A . Music.B . History.C . Maths.（3）Where does Martins sister often read? A . In the playground.B . In the classroom.C . In the library.3. （4分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）What does the woman want to have? A . Noodles.B . Dumplings.C . Beef.（2）What kind of noodles does the woman like? A . Chicken and cabbage noodles.B . Beef and potato noodles.C . Mutton and potato noodles.二、 回答问题 (共1题；共10分)4. （10分）听短文，选择正确答案 （1）What does the speaker think of doing chores? A . Its good for kids to do some chores.B . Its bad for kids to do some chores.C . Its terrible for kids to do some chores.（2）How do parents ask their kids to do what they can do? A . Ask them to do chores directly(直接她).B . Teach them how to do chores and then ask them to do.C . Ask them to do and then teach them how to do chores.（3）In many Western countries, do parents want their kids to do chores? A . Yes, they do.B . Yes, they are.C . No, they dont.（4）Can most Chinese kids do chores? A . Yes, they can.B . No, they dont.C . No, they cant.（5）Should kids know how to do chores when they are young? A . No, they shouldnt.B . No, they neednt.C . Yes, they should.三、 选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项 (共8题；共16分)5. （2分）You have a fever. Whats the matter with you? H7N9 is coming now. I have to see the doctor.A . wrong .B . worryC . illnessD . pain6. （2分）The company will put on a play next week.Its said that the play is about the homeless.A . get onB . act outC . put up7. （2分）The child doesnt need any help. He is old enough to _ himself.A . put onB . wearC . dressD . take care8. （2分）My grandmother likes this vase very much and its valuable. Wow! Its beautiful.A . of great useB . of great helpC . of great value9. （2分）How was your visit to the American family?Great. When I arrived at the house, I was warmly welcomed by the host.A . visitorB . playerC . owner10. （2分）Too much pressure results in many health problems. Then how can we reduce stress?A . appearsB . developsC . causes11. （2分）Weve got plenty of time.Then we dont need to rush.A . lots ofB . a littleC . some12. （2分）Lily is not here.I suppose she must have gone home.A . doubtB . agreeC . think四、 根据句意，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 (共7题；共14分)13. （2分）Most Chinese people like red because they think it can _ them good luck. A . carryB . bringC . takeD . make14. （2分）Youll be _ in the movie if you know its based on a real teacher in our school.A . interestingB . interestedC . more interestingD . more interest15. （2分） The new iPhone 6S looks so nice. Do you plan to buy one?I cant afford to buy it because it is so expensive.A . I am not willing to B . I dont have enough money toC . I am forced to16. （2分）The teacher tells us not _a hat in class. A . wearB . wearingC . to wearD . wears17. （2分）Did you have a good time yesterday?Yes, when I got home, I was _ to find that they prepared a birthday party for me.A . surprisedB . unhappyC . sad18. （2分）When someone _ a new product, he invents it or designs it. A . buysB . createsC . repairs19. （2分）When will your new book _ ?Probably in DecemberA . find outB . come outC . look upD . set up五、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分） Foods quickly spoil and break down if they are not stored correctly. Heat and damp encourage increase in micro-organisms(微生物的), and sunlight can1vitamins in such food as milk. Therefore, most foods should be stored in a cool, dark and dry place.Some foods2bad quickly, such as meat, eggs and milk. They should be stored in a temperature of 5C10C. In this temperature range, the activity of micro-organisms is3 In warm climates, this temperature can be kept4in a fridge or in the underground basement(地下室) of a house.Dry goods, such as flour and rice, should be kept at a slightly higher temperature. A temperature of 15C is ideal. In Britain and northern European countries this means that the room in which dry foods are stored should5the general heating of the house. The room should also be well6and, above all, dry. Damp very quickly causes the7of the green molds. These molds often grow on cheese if it is not stored properly.Fruits and vegetables need cool and damp8, so an underground basement usually9an excellent storage place. If the central heating unit is in the basement,10, it will not be ideal unless the unit and the pipes(管道) do not give out any heat.（1）A . destroy B . cause C . harm D . hurt （2）A . become B . get C . go D . turn （3）A . reduced B . raised C . increased D . shortened （4）A . usually B . seldom C . forever D . only （5）A . choose B . enjoy C . share D . refuse （6）A . aired B . cleaned C . decorated D . emptied （7）A . appearance B . growth C . development D . increase （8）A . conditions B . situations C . matters D . scenes （9）A . gets B . becomes C . creates D . makes （10）A . therefore B . besides C . however D . then 六、 阅读理解 (共5题；共48分)21. （10分）阅读理解 Kwanzaa is a celebration of African American history and culture. It begins on December 26th and continues until New Years Day, January 1st.During the festival, a family member, usually the youngest child, lights candles in a special candleholder. Each night a candle is lit. Traditionally there are three green candles, three red candles and a central black candle. They represent the seven Kwanzaa principles (原则). The principles are believed to play a big role in building strong, successful families, neighborhoods, etc. In the evenings, adults share stories and explain how to follow the seven principles in daily life. On the sixth day, which falls on New Years Eve, family and friends get together to enjoy a large meal.Kyle, a third grader, wrote this about Kwanzaa, When we celebrate Kwanzaa, we have many people at home, light the candles, and have a nice dinner. We learn the meaning of Kwanzaa and remember family members. We say something good about them. Last year, we remembered my grandmother.In 1966, Dr. Karenga created Kwanzaa. He was studying the history of Africa at that time. Dr. Karenga wanted to create a holiday to bring African Americans together and celebrate their history and culture. He called the holiday Kwanzaa. In fact, the name comes from an African language, and it means first fruits of the harvest (收获季节).（1）How long does the festival of Kwanzaa last every year? A . Two days.B . Three days.C . Five days.D . Seven days.（2）What color are the candles? A . Green, black and red.B . Green, white and red.C . Green, black and white.D . Black, white and red.（3）What does the underlined word represent in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A . 决定B . 展示C . 维护D . 代表（4）Who did Kyle remember during Kwanzaa last year? A . His aunt.B . His father.C . His grandmother.D . His grandfather.（5）Which of the following is TRUE about Kwanzaa? A . It has a history of about 100 years.B . Its name comes from an African language.C . It is to celebrate the good harvest of the year.D . During the festival, theres a big family dinner each night.22. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Do you like sports? Here are some sports clubs for you.Ball Games ClubDo you like ball games? We have basketball, soccer, volleyball and tennis for you. Lets play them together!Sunday: 8: 30 a.m. 11: 00 a.m. 3: 00 p.m. 6: 00 p.m.Telephone: 15934678726Roller Skating ClubDo you like roller skating? You can have a lot of new friends in our club. Students are 616 years old.Saturday and Sunday evenings: 7: 00 10: 00Meet on Renmin Square（广场）.Telephone: 13473401430Cycling ClubLets go out with our friends on our bikes. Its really cool and exciting.Saturday morning: 6: 0011: 00Start in the city park.E-mail address: cycling163.comKung Fu ClubDo you want to do kung fu well? Come and join us!Sunday evening: 6: 008: 00Call us at 746-3838.（1）You cant play _ in Ball Games Club.A . basketballB . baseballC . volleyballD . tennis（2）Who can join Roller Skating Club?A . Mary, a five-year-old girl.B . Mr. Green, Marys father.C . Mrs. Green, Marys mother.D . Marys brother, a ten-year-old boy.（3）If you want to know more about Cycling Club, you can_.A . go to Renmin Square.B . call it at 15934678726.C . send an e-mail to cycling163.com.D . search for information on the Internet.（4）You can learn kung fu on _.A . Saturday morningB . Sunday eveningC . Sunday morningD . Saturday evening（5）If you have time only on Sunday morning, you can join _.A . Ball Games ClubB . Roller Skating ClubC . Cycling ClubD . Kung Fu Club23. （10分） American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There are two terms in a school. The first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June. Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. Most children are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school.High school students study only four or five subjects each term. They usually go to the same class every day, and they have little homework for every class. After class they do many interesting things.After high school, many students go to college. They can go to a small one or a large one. Many college students work after class to get some money for their studies. （1）Most American children go to school when they are years old.A . fourB . fiveC . sixD . seven（2）High school students after class.A . do a lot of homeworkB . do many interesting thingsC . often sing songsD . do lots of reading（3）After high school, many students .A . begin to workB . stay at homeC . go to collegeD . visit their friends（4）Many college students work after class because.A . they want to get some money for their studiesB . they dont have anything to doC . their parents ask them for moneyD . their teachers ask them to do so（5）From this passage, we know that in America a summer holiday begins in .A . JanuaryB . SeptemberC . FebruaryD . June24. （8分）阅读下文，然后从各顺所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.Every night in Jinan University in Guangzhou, a group of students plays diabolo(空竹)as a crowd watches on in amazement.Chen Zhelun, 25, a Malaysian-Chinese started the diabolo club, which helps to increase the popularity of this traditional Chinese game, He is one of many students expressing their interest in the countrys cultural heritage(通产)by starting clubs.The diabolo, which came from China, is popular among Chinese living in Malaysia.We played diabolo from primary school onward. I thought I could find someone to play with in China, but only a few students knew about it. So I started a club to develop it, says Chen.To Chens surprise, the old game has interested a huge crowd-more than 1,000 students have joined the club.It keeps your body strong and its fun, says Chen.But some prefer quieter activities. Every weekend, one classroom in Shenzhen University is always crowded, but its unusually silent. The members of Lanting Calligraphy Club are writing Chinese characters with traditional brushes.Fan Dongling, 21，a student in Shenzhen university, says its a shame that young people no longer enjoy the beauty of Chinese characters.Although her club is quiet. Fan says it keeps members healthy, mentally and physically.Some students think traditional things are outdated. They like celebrating Western festivals like Christmas or Valentines Day, but they seldom pay attention to traditional ones.says Kong Yanquan, 21，a student in Guangxi University.As head of the traditional Chinese local operas club. Kong plans to put modern elements(元素)into traditional culture to get students to join his club.I think its everyones duty to save and develop Chinas traditional culture among young people, he says.（1）The passage is organized by giving three _. A . examplesB . tasksC . lessonsD . speeches（2）The underlined word It in Paragraph 6 refers to _. A . watching diabolo showsB . playing diaboloC . talking about old gamesD . going to primary school（3）It can be learned from the passage that Fan Dongling _. A . comes from MalaysiaB . is good at local operasC . loves quiet activitiesD . is interested in sports（4）Kong Yanquan advises young people to _. A . practice writing Chinese charactersB . celebrate Western festivalsC . pay attention to traditional cultureD . make friends with the elders25. （10分）阅读理解BDuring the Qingming Festival, Ann and her parents went back to their hometown. Ann knew nothing about the Qingming Festival, so her mother bought her an encyclopaedia(百科全书) about festivals. Here is an article about the Qingming Festival.The Qingming Festival is usually in April. Its a good time for people to go outside and enjoy the beautiful scenery of springtime and go to the graves (墓) of beloved ones. Since 2008, the Qingming Festival has been a public holiday in China. The holiday is also called Tomb Sweeping Day in English.Along the River During the Qingming Festival is a famous painting about this festival. It was drawn by Zhang Zeduan. People also wrote many poems about the Qingming Festival. Among them, the most famous one may be Du Mus poem-Qingming.After reading the article, Ann knew something about the Qingming Festival. Besides this, Ann also read the articles about other festivals, such as the Spring Festival, May Day and the National Day. She learned a lot from this encyclopaedia.（1）Why did Anns mother buy her an encyclopaedia? A . Because Ann needed it to do her homework.B . Because Ann needed to know something about the Qingming Festival.C . Because the encyclopaedia was quite cheap.D . We dont know the reason.（2）What do most people do during the Qingming Festival nowadays according to the passage? A . Stay at home.B . Go to the graves of beloved ones.C . Paint and write poems about the festival.D . Give presents to each other.（3）The Qingming Festival has been a holiday in China for about _years. A . 12B . 9C . 5D . 2（4）According to the last paragraph, which is NOT read by Ann? A . The Spring Festival.B . May Day.C . The National Day.D . April Fools Day.（5）Whats this passage mainly about? A . The Qingming Festival.B . An encyclopaedia about festivals.C . Du Mus poem-Qingming.D . How to spend holidays.七、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)26. （1分）Where is my pet dog? Oh, she _(lie) under the tree. 八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)27. （5分）In 60 to 120 words, write about the topic “things we can do make our city a better place”.（以“我们可以做些什么让我们的城市更美好”为题，写一篇60-120个词的短文，标点符号不占格）（注意：短文中不得出现考生真实的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。）The following is for reference only（下列单词仅供参考）community society volunteer law rules environment第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 听选信息 (共3题；共16分)1-1、1-2、1-3、2-1、2-2、2-3、3-1、3-2、二、 回答问题 (共1题；共10分)4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、三、 选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项 (共8题；共16分)5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、四、 根据句意，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 (共7题；共14分)13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、五、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)20-1、六、 阅读理解 (共5题；共48分)21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、25-5、七、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)26-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)27-1、