临沂专版2019中考英语总复习第一部分系统复习成绩基石九全第21讲Unit9_10课件.ppt

第一部分系统复习成绩基石 九年级 第21讲Unit9 Unit10 要点梳理过关 词形转换1 Thebookmainlytalksaboutthelifeof Australians Australia 2 Myparentsarealwaysaroundme Theysharemyhappinessand sadness together sad 3 Ifyoustillfeel painful youshouldgoandaskyourdoctorforadvice pain 4 FengXiaogangisoneofthebest directors inChina direct 5 Harbinisabigcityinthe northern partofChina north 6 Alicedoesn tknowhowtosolvetheproblem Sheneedssome suggestions suggest 7 Michaelbecamean electrical engineerwhenhewastwenty fiveyearsold electricity 单项填空8 MyEnglishispoor Canyou B timetohelpmewithit Mike A shareB spareC agreeD save9 I C themanwasaboutfortyaccordingtohislook A believedB knewC supposedD accepted10 Hewasborninapoorfamily buthisparentsmanagedtobuybooksforhim C A inthiswayB inawhileC onceinawhileD forawhile 11 Whata B Hisfamilywasverypooratthattime Sohecouldn tgotocollegeeventhoughhewasveryclever A pleasureB pityC surpriseD noise12 I dlikeonekiloofapplesandtwokilosofbananas Howmucharethey The B priceis20yuan A allB totalC highD low13 Mobilephonesshouldbe D duringthemeeting A cutoffB cutdownC shutoffD shutdown14 Mrs Wangalwaysasksustomakeup B andthenpracticethemintheEnglishclasses A storyB dialoguesC novelsD cases 15 MostofusthinkClassFivewillwinthebasketballgame Maybeyouareright butIstill C mypoint A goonB takeupC sticktoD keepon16 Excuseme Isthisa n C chair No Mysisteriscoming I mkeepingthechairforher A comfortableB bigC emptyD new17 AllthestudentswenttotheGreatWall C WangMeibecauseshewasillinhospital A besideB withC besidesD except18 Everyonelikeshimbecausehe A likeagentleman A behavesB leavesC criesD changes 19 Therestaurantowner C hiswaytoseethatallhisguestsarewellsatisfied A getsoutB goesoutC getsoutofD goesoutof20 Howwasthefirstfoodfestival Itwentverywell andtheresultswereworththe D A billB jobC worksD effort21 Youhadbetterhurryorwe llbelatefortheplane Theplanewill C inafewminutes A takeupB takedownC takeoffD takeaway 高频考点精讲 考点1prefer的用法 Iprefermusicthathasgreatlyrics 我更喜欢歌词好的音乐 Unit9P65 透析 prefer是及物动词 意为 更喜欢 相当于like better 其过去式和过去分词均为preferred 常见搭配如下 prefertodosth 意为 更喜欢做某事 如 Shepreferredtogobybike 她更喜欢骑自行车去 preferAtoB意为 A和B相比 更喜欢A 如 Ipreferteatomilk 比起牛奶 我更喜欢茶 preferdoingAtodoingB意为 宁愿做A也不愿做B 如 Maryprefersplayingbasketballtoplayingtennis 玛丽宁愿打篮球也不愿意打网球 prefertodoAratherthandoB意为 宁愿做A而不愿做B 如 MyfatherpreferstoreadthenewspaperratherthanwatchTVafterdinner 我爸爸晚饭后宁愿看报而不愿看电视 考点2辨析bytheendof attheendof与intheend Bytheendofhislife hecouldplayover600piecesofmusic 直到他生命的最后时刻 他可以演奏600多首乐曲 Unit9P70 考点3辨析relax relaxed与relaxing WhereI mfrom weareprettyrelaxedabouttime 在我们那个地方 我们的时间观念比较随意 Unit10P75 考点4worth的用法 Learningwhatyouaresupposedtodoandnotsupposedtodoinsocialsituationsmaybedifficult butitisworththetroubleifyouwanttounderstandanotherculture 学习在社会状况中什么该做和不该做可能很难 但如果你想理解另一种文化 这些困难是值得的 Unit10P76 透析 worth作形容词 意为 值得 有 价值 的 作表语 常见的句型结构有 beworthdoingsth 意为 值得做某事 如 Ithinkthefilmisworthseeingtwice 我认为这部电影值得看两次 worth还可作名词 意为 价值 值 钱 的东西 如 Whatistheworthoftheoldpainting 这幅旧画值多少钱 考点5It s adj for ofsb todosth 句型 InChina it simpolitetouseyourchopstickstohitanemptybowl 在中国 用筷子敲一个空碗是不礼貌的 Unit10P77 Itis adj forsb todosth 表示 做某事对某人来说是 这里的形容词修饰todosth 此处的某人跟形容词没有直接联系 这类形容词有difficult easy hard important dangerous im possible等 如 It snecessaryforhertodoenoughexercisetokeephealthy 对她来说 做足够的运动来保持健康是必要的 Itis adj ofsb todosth 表示 某人做某事真是太 了 这里形容词修饰的是sb 如kind good nice right wrong clever careless polite foolish等 如 ItisnotrightofyoutospreadsuchfalseinformationontheInternet 你在网上传播此类虚假信息是不对的 考点6suppose的用法 辨析except与besides Anotherexampleisthatyou renotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread notevenfruit 另一个例子是你不应该用手吃任何东西除了面包 即使水果也不行 Unit10P78 透析 1 suppose意为 推断 料想 常用于固定结构 besupposedtodosth 意为 应该做某事 用来表示劝告 建议 义务 责任等 相当于should 如 Youaresupposedtoshakehandswhenyoumeetforthefirsttime 当你们第一次见面时 你们应该握手 suppose that从句 意为 认为 猜想 如 Isupposethathehasfinishedhishomework 我猜测他已经做完了他的作业 2 辨析except与besides 关联语法链接 语法1 定语从句 关系词that who which 见P167语法2 besupposed expectedto 考点即时运用 单项填空1 考点1 Evenonholidays Mr Wangprefers ratherthanhavearestafterdinner A readbooksB readingbooksC toreadbooksD readsbooks2 考点2 Walkalongthestreetandyoucanseeabookstore thestreet A attheendofB intheendC bytheendofD intheendof3 考点4 TheChristmaspresentIgaveheris 20dollars A worthB spendC takeD cost C A A 4 考点6 Doyouknowanyotherforeignlanguage English A exceptB butC besideD besides5 考点4 HaveyoureadthebookJaneEyre Yes It safamousbookandreallyworth A toreadB readingC tobereadD read6 考点6 Animalsareourgoodfriends Wearesupposed them A protectB toprotectC protectingD protected D B B 7 考点1 Mybrotherpreferred toskating A swimmingB swimC toswimD swims8 考点6 NooneknewMrBeson saddress hisdaughter A exceptB exceptsC onlyD besides9 考点2 Ihavelearned2 000Englishwords lastterm A attheendofB intheendC bytheendofD intheendof A A C 10 考点3 I mverytiredthesedaysbecauseoftheseniorhighschoolentranceexamination Whynot music Itcanmakeyou A listento relaxedB tolistento relaxedC listento relaxD tolistento torelax11 语法1 Doyouknowthegirl hasgotanAintheEnglishexam Yes Sheismyclassmate A whoB whichC whomD whose A A 12 语法2 InFranceyou putbreadonthetable You renotsupposedtoputitontheplate A shouldn tB aresupposedtoC wouldliketoD will13 考点5 Itisnecessary everyonetodevelopagoodhabitofreading A inB atC forD of B C 话题写作指导 话题12 礼仪与习俗 考情分析 世界趋于一体化 各国联系日趋紧密 这就要求我们不仅要了解各国文化 还要尊重文化差异 近年来 中考书面表达中对该话题的考查主要涉及了以下两个方面 1 中西方礼仪和文化 2 中西文化差异 常用短语句型 积累背诵 问候别人1 Itispolite impoliteto 是 不 礼貌的2 Youare not expectedto supposedto 你 不 应该 餐桌礼仪1 It sworth doingsth 做某事是值得的 2 It simportanttodosth 做某事是重要的 3 Youshouldn tdosth 你不应该做某事 基础写作运用 1 在中国 你不应该在吃饭的时候在餐桌边讲话 InChina you atthetablewhileeating 2 当你第一次拜访朋友时 你应该带一份小礼物 You bringasmallgiftwhenyouvisityourfriends 3 让他人等很久是不礼貌的 others solong arenotsupposedtotalk areexpectedto forthefirsttime It simpolitetokeep waiting 4 等大家都到齐了再开始吃饭是有礼貌的 tilleveryoneisatthetable 5 用筷子敲碗是很不礼貌的 thebowlwithchopsticks 6 如果餐桌上有老人在 你不该先开始吃 You starteatingfirst thereareolderpeopleatthetable It spolite rudetowait It simpolite rudetohit shouldn t if 经典亮句积累 开头句1 Anationhasitsruleandafamilyalsohasone 一个国家都有自己的规则 一个家庭也是如此 2 DoasRomansdowheninRome 入乡随俗 中间句1 It srudetowavetosaygoodbyeinGreece 在希腊挥手再见是粗鲁的 2 PeoplearesupposedtobowinJapanwhentheymeetforthefirsttime 在日本 人们第一次见面应该鞠躬 3 Don tarrivelateforclass 不要上课迟到 结尾句Keeptotherules andnothingcangowrong 遵守规则 事情不会出错 典例运用 例 某国外旅游杂志向你约稿 请你以 WheninChina doastheChinesedo 为题写一篇文章 向西方读者介绍我们中国的饮食文化 以下是此杂志社发来的稿件要求 请仔细阅读 写一篇短文 Length 词数 About80words Content 内容 Pleasetrytoansweratleast4ofthesequestionsfromourreaders AremealsinChinathesameasmealsintheWest WhattimearelunchanddinnerservedinChina Howtoeatfood Howtobehavepolitelywhileeatingwiththeold HowdoweknowthatamealisoverinChina Isitagoodideatotalkaboutfoodduringameal WilltherebejustthreecoursesormoreinChina 要求 内容合理 要点齐全 句子及篇章结构准确 连贯 书写规范 审题指导 本文是一篇记叙文 开篇应点题 中西方在饮食文化上存在很多的不同 其次 分别从就餐时间 菜的种类 吃饭的方式 席间应该或不应该做的事情等方面加以详细的介绍 最后 总结收尾 别担心 看看别人怎么做 照做就是 回应主题 本文是谈论中西饮食文化的异同 为拉近和读者之间的关系 写作时可用第一 二人称 介绍风俗习惯 通常用一般现在时 拟定提纲 我的作品 WheninChina doastheChinesedo WheninChina doastheChinesedo TherearemanydifferencesbetweenChineseandwesterneatinghabitsandcustoms HerearesomethingsyoumaywishtoknowabouteatingtogetherinChina WheninChina peopleusuallyeatlunchordinnermuchearlierthanpeopleinthewest Therewillbealotofdifferentdishes notjustthreecourses Chinesepeopleliketoeatrice noodles vegetablesandmeatwhilewesternpeoplepreferbread milkandsteak Ofcourse themaindifferenceontheChinesedinnertableischopsticksinsteadofknifeandfork Whenthefoodisserved youshouldtaketimetolookatit Theplateswillbeplacedinthemiddleofthetable foreveryonetoshare Chinesepeopleliketotalkaboutfood soit sagoodtopicofconversation Thegoldenruleis WheninChina doastheChinesedo 范文借鉴 借鉴点 文章结构完整 语言流畅 意思连贯 全文无语法错误 文章结构清晰 逻辑严密 开篇直入主题 正文分别从四方面进行对比 介绍了中国的餐桌礼仪 when ofcourse so运用恰当 使文章更加连贯