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仁爱科普版八年级上Unit4 Our world Topic1Whats the strongest animal on the farm?同步练习A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 (共1题；共5分)1. （5分）A)根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全句中所缺单词。（1）Lucy is good at drawing，She wants to be an a_（2）Can you d_your cousin ? I want to know him（3）Lets go to the c_and see the new movie this weekend.（4）Mr.Li is a very funny P_in our neighborhood（5）The CD player is so niceE_student wants to get it二、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共6分)2. （1分）Bill Gates is one of the _ (wealthy) men in the world.3. （1分）I think this story is _ (interesting) than that one.4. （1分）I can jump _ (high) than Jack.5. （2分）An orange is a little _ (big) than an apple, but much _ (small) than a watermelon.6. （1分）Which do you like _ (well), apples, pears or bananas?三、 根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。 (共1题；共1分)7. （1分）_(没有毛病)with my computer. 四、 单项选择。 (共10题；共20分)8. （2分）_ was the population of Longwan in 2010? It was more than 930 thousand.A . WhatB . HowC . How manyD . How much9. （2分）There are _ books in the library. A . thousands ofB . thousand ofC . two thousandsD . two thousands of10. （2分）Of all the computers in the shop, this one is _. A . cheapB . cheaperC . the cheapestD . the cheap11. （2分）Sam enjoys _ about different places in the world. A . learnsB . to learnC . learningD . learn12. （2分） Have you heard of a cool washing machine called Bicycle Washing Machine? Yes, its a new by a group of Chinese university students.A . inventionB . informationC . instructionD . introduction13. （2分）A good student connects what he reads what he sees around him.A . forB . withC . inD . on14. （2分）We should do _ talking and some more work. Actions speak louder than words.A . lessB . muchC . moreD . little15. （2分）Susan isnt_ girl in our class. Cathy is even_ than her. A . tall；tallerB . the taller；tallerC . taller；the tallestD . the tallest；taller16. （2分）This apple is _ than that one. A . bigB . bigerC . biggerD . the bigger17. （2分）Do you prefer tea _ orange juice? No, Id rather drink tea with nothing in it.A . toB . orC . inD . with五、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)18. （10分）完形填空Christmas is coming.1you are thinking what gifts you need to buy, the Alice Ferguson Foundation is busy 2the environment by building relationships between people and nature.At the 3of the year, it designs events to help children celebrate Christmas without increasing the amount of 4they create.Hanna Seligmann who works for the foundation, said they 5that from Thanksgiving Day to New Years day, the household trash increases by 25 percent. Many young people do not know the6they throw away do not decompose (分解), or break down, at the same rate. For example, paper dissolves（溶解） in about four weeks. A metal can take up to 100 years. A plastic bag will not decompose for 450 years. Glass takes 1,000 years.Hanna Seligmann shows adults and children 7to reduce waste during the holiday gift-giving season.She encourages using things that are 8in our houses like newspaper or old magazines. With imagination，children can wrap gifts in a 9napkin or even a beautiful scarf. In fact，theres no better way to celebrate the holiday by giving10to the planet.（1）A . While B . After C . Since （2）A . studying B . solving C . improving （3）A . start B . middle C . end （4）A . waste B . pollution C . food （5）A . went out B . came out C . found out （6）A . bags B . things C . gifts （7）A . how B . what C . why （8）A . although B . already C . almost （9）A . reusable B . suitable C . enjoyable （10）A . up B . back C . in 六、 快乐阅读. (共2题；共33分)19. （25分）阅读表达：阅读下列短文，根据短文内容回答下列各题.Nowadays people are making themselves beautiful in Korean ways.“Thank goodness you have double eyelids(双眼皮). Your parents will save a lot of money.” said a family friend when I was five years old. Double eyelids, which almost all the white people have, are rare among Northeast Asians. Only 25% of South Koreans are born with double eyelids.I never quite understood how having double eyelids saved my parents money until this summer. When I came back to Seoul, everywhere I noticed cosmetic surgery clinics(整形诊所) and advertisements with South Korean womentall, thin, with milky skin, long legs, nice big eyes and perfect noses. I found that South Korean beauty meant looking as “white” as possible.Cosmetic surgery has a kind of magical attraction(吸引) to women the promise of beauty. Women are often sure that suffering is necessary and worthy in order to be beautiful. This suffering is not for nothing. It is believed that beauty leads to attracting a better-looking partner, which then leads to a better-looking child and a better life.Appearance is starting to be more important in work places. People with good appearance can have more chances .For example, my 29-year-old brother, who is slim and very tall, gets more job chances than his best friend, who is short and heavy, though both of them came from the same college, had the same good marks in their studies. In fact, many South Koreans believe that physical beauty equals happiness（1）How many South Koreans are born with double eyelids?（2）When did the writer understand having eyelids saved his parents money?（3）Does cosmetic surgery have much attraction to women according to the writer?（4）What kind of people can get more job chances?（5）What do you think of cosmetic surgery?20. （8分） Many strong and out-of-control emotions are recognized as an illness. People who are always very sad have depression (抑郁症); those who worry a lot have anxiety.But what about anger problems? Anger is largely viewed as a secondary emotion one caused by other emotions. People are thought to be angry because they are sad, anxious or stressed. In the past, many doctors didnt accept the idea that anger could be a problem all on its own.Today, though, a growing number of mental health experts think that anger is a serious problem that needs its own treatment.How to tell the difference between normal anger and anger problem is difficult. After all, everyone gets really mad from time to time. Experts point out a few ways.Disordered anger, as it is sometimes called, tends to be of greater intensity (强度). It takes very little to set off a person with an anger problem, and their responses (反应) are very strong. An example: While most people would get upset if a driver cut them off, someone with disordered anger might try to chase down the car and force it off the road.And in cases of disordered anger, the person gets angry more frequently and his/her anger lasts longer. For most people, angry feelings disappear quickly. But people with anger problems often stay angry for days, weeks or even years; their feelings of anger dont disappear over time.Consequences are also important to consider: Disordered anger often damages peoples lives. “It interferes (干扰) with peoples relationships and their jobs,”says Raymond Chip Tafrate, a US psychologist. “Even their health is affected.”Anger clearly increases the risk of certain health problems, as many studies have shown. “When a person is angry, their heart beats faster and their blood pressure goes up,”says Howard Kassinove, a professor at Hofstra University in New York. Over time, these changes take their toll on the body, he adds.Experts suggest that people with an anger problem take anger-management programs. The programs teach people to control their responses to stressful situations through the use of relaxation techniques. The programs sometimes include life-skills training as well: increasing someones level of competence (竞争) whether on the job or as a parent or partner helps bring down stress and cut angry feelings.（1）A person who _ most possibly has disordered anger in the experts opinion?A . cant get out of anger quicklyB . is dissatisfied with relationshipsC . has high blood pressureD . is worried about his job（2）What does the underlined word Consequences mean?A . Responses.B . Effects.C . Reasons.D . Feelings.（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . Anger is an secondary emotion that makes people sad and stressed.B . Anger was recognized as an illness by most doctors in the past.C . A person with an anger problem gets angry more often and easily.D . The use of relaxation techniques is the best way to manage anger.（4）What is the best title of the passage?A . Can anger be an illness?B . Is it disordered anger?C . Can anger influence our life?D . Is anger management important?七、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）阅读短文，根据意思，判断所给句子的正误。正确的写T，错误的写F。“How are you?” is a nice question. Its a friendly way that people in the U.S.A greet（问候） each other. But “How are you?” is also a very unusual（不寻常的） question. Its a question that often doesnt need an answer. The person who asks“ How are you?” hopes to hear the answer “Fine”, even if the persons friend isnt fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isnt really a question and “Fine” isnt really an answer. They are simply （只）other ways of saying “Hello” or “Hi”.Sometimes, people also dont say exactly（确切） what they mean. For example, when someone asks “Do you agree?”, the other person might think, “No, I disagree. I think youre wrong.”But it isnt very polite to disagree so strongly（强烈地）, so the other person might say “Im not sure.” Its a nicer way to say that you dont agree with someone.People also dont say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people.For example, many talks on the phone finish when one person say “Ive to go now.” Often, the person who wants to hang up（挂）says: “Someones at the door.” “Something is burning (烧)on the stove（炉）.” The excuses（借口） might be real（真的）, or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesnt want to talk any more, but it isnt polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesnt hurt （伤）the other person.Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, of finishing a talk, people dont say exactly that they are thinking. Its an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and its part of the game of language.（1）“How are you?” is another way of saying Hello. or Hi.（2）It is polite to say No. I disagree. I think you are wrong, if you dont agree with others.（3）When someone says I have to go now On the phone，it means he wants to go on talking.（4）Someone is at the door. may be an excuse for finishing a talk.（5）Sometimes people dont say exactly what they are thinking about just because they try to be nice to each other.第 11 页 共 11 页参考答案一、 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 (共1题；共5分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、二、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共6分)2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、三、 根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。 (共1题；共1分)7-1、四、 单项选择。 (共10题；共20分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、五、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)18-1、六、 快乐阅读. (共2题；共33分)19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、七、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共10分)21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、
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