译林牛津版中考英语试卷（I）卷.doc

译林牛津版中考英语试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选择题。从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）The old man lives , but he doesnt feel .A . alone; aloneB . lonely; aloneC . alone; lonelyD . lonely; lonely2. （2分） Look, so many dark clouds! You should take an umbrella_ rainA . instead ofB . in case ofC . with the help of3. （2分）The student didnt find much _ about the topic on that website.A . reportB . articleC . informationD . story4. （2分）Tony _ fruits. He eats an_ every day.A . like, pearB . likes, applesC . likes, apple5. （2分）Jeff goes to work _ and his wife(妻子) goes to work _.A . by car, on bikeB . by a car; on a bikeC . by car; on her bikeD . by his car, in her bike6. （2分）The worlds population is getting larger and larger, so scientists will have to _ new ways to solve food problem. A . catch up withB . keep up withC . come up withD . make up with7. （2分） Does Helen like _? Yes. She likes eating apples, pears and bananas.A . vegetablesB . sportsC . fruitsD . clothes8. （2分）To live a green life, we should try to save _ energy and produce _ pollution.A . more; lessB . less; moreC . more; fewerD . most; least9. （2分）The accident took place at 8 oclock in the morning on his way to the office. Sorry to hear that.A . happenedB . discoveredC . found10. （2分） Our skirts look the same. Yes, but _ looks newer.A . yourB . youC . yoursD . yourself11. （2分）BRICS is the first letter of its five member counries. The five members are Brizil, Russia ,India _and South Africa.A . CanadaB . AustraliaC . ChinaD . Ameica12. （2分）We have to put off our sports meeting the bad weather. A . hold;becauseB . hold;because ofC . holding;becauseD . holding; because of13. （2分）Its cold today. Youd better your coat.OK. I will.A . turn onB . put onC . get on14. （2分）Alice! Are Mary Linda your good friends? Yes, theyre not in my class.A . but; andB . and; butC . and; and15. （2分）The prisoners were _ after half a year. A . set upB . set offC . set freeD . set out二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。My mom keeps asking whats going on at school, if Im going to audition（试演）for a party, why I didnt try out for the female lead, what my friends are doing, and so on. Its 1 and sometimes its like she doesnt trust me. How can I get her to 2?-Katie Many teenagers have the same 3 as Katie. They think it difficult to 4well with their parents. However, if you try another way, you can make a 5 . Parents seem to like6about your day. If you dont share or talk7with your parents, they might feel the need to ask you questions. It might seem that theyre prying into（打听）your business, but theyre probably just trying to keep your relationship8. In fact, parenting experts often9parents to form a good relationship with their kids by asking about whats going on in their lives. Some parents do this better than 10, of course.(And, unfortunately, some parents do ask questions because they dont trust their kids, especially if their kids have been in 11 .So start by trying to give your parents the benefit of the doubt. Maybe theyre just trying to stay 12 because they love and care about you. That doesnt make the questions any less annoying, 13. If youre tired of so many questions about your day, 14 the tables ask your parents questions and use it as a way to practice your good listening skills. 15 tell them about your day before they ask. If you offer more information, conversations with your parents wont have so many questions.（1）A . surprising B . amazing C . confusing D . annoying （2）A . stop B . choose C . relax D . believe （3）A . hobby B . problem C . habit D . idea （4）A . get in B . get on C . get off D . get up （5）A . noise B . mistake C . change D . note （6）A . finding out B . planning on C . depending on D . concentrating on （7）A . few B . many C . little D . much （8）A . clear B . easy C . strong D . relaxing （9）A . tell B . talk C . say D . speak （10）A . another B . the other C . others D . other （11）A . time B . addition C . safety D . trouble （12）A . away B . close C . far D . quiet （13）A . either B . instead C . however D . though （14）A . turn B . clean C . repair D . cover （15）A . so B . or C . and D . but 三、 阅读理解。 (共5题；共46分)17. （10分）阅读理解Here are summer activities in museums.The Postal MuseumDate: July 16 to July 22Age: 1113Would you like to join us this summer vacation? You can learn about the history of stamps (邮票)and design (设计) a stamp yourself. You can also enjoy many beautiful pictures in our museum.Tel: 965-0403The Air and Space MuseumDate: July 24 to July 30Age: 811If you like activities about air and space, please come here. Its a good place to make and fly your own paper plane, watch an IMAX movie, and climb into a real plane.Tel: 654-0937The Science MuseumDate: August 7 to August 13Age: 9-12You can experience video arts, play computer games about future cities, and ask robots questions here. It will be wonderful! Have fun!Tel: 357-3039The Building MuseumDate: August 15 to August 22Age: 13-15Want to enjoy design challenges (挑战)? Come and join us. You can go on trips to some famous buildings, learn to design your own room, and build small houses,Tel: 272-0561根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（1）The Postal Museum activities are available for.A . 7 daysB . 11 daysC . 13 daysD . 16 days（2）If one wants to know more about the Science Museum, he can callA . 9650403B . 654093 7C . 3573039D . 272056 1（3）Which of the following is the Building Museums activity?A . Watching a movie about future buildings.B . Going on trips to some famous buildings.C . Designing a building on the computer.D . Seeing robots build houses.（4）Tom is a 10 year-old boy. What museums can he choose from?A . The Air and Space Museum and the Science Museum.B . The Postal Museum and the Air and Space Museum.C . The Science Museum and the Building Museum.D . The Building Museum and the Postal Museum.（5）The material is probably from a A . diaryB . dictionaryC . storybookD . magazine18. （8分）阅读理解 Twelve years ago, Mr. Brown, a friend of my parents went to Africa to help in a poor country.One afternoon, Mr. Brown took a walk in a town. The town was destroyed(破坏) during a war. He saw something moving in the long grass and thought it was an animal. As he got closer, he found it was a baby boy. The boy got hurt a little. Mr. Brown asked a guide, Can we find his family? The guide looked around and said, I dont think so. Finally, Mr. Brown adopted(收养) the baby with the help of many friends. The next year, Mr. Brown took him back to America and gave him the name Liam.Liam isnt as big as the other kids, but he is a good student and he is on our school football team. Everyone in our school likes Liam. Whenever there is a need, he always the first one to help out.Last year, our school decided to sponsor ten poor children. We needed to raise money and sent it to them every month. Liam spent plenty of hours setting up the whole thing. In the end, we raised so much money that we were able to sponsor twenty children.Do you know why Liam always works so hard? Because many people have worked hard to give him a chance in life.（1）What do we know about Mr. Brown? A . He is a friend of the writers.B . He comes from a very poor country.C . He traveled to Africa 12 years ago.D . He couldnt help Liam find his family.（2）How long has Liam lived in America? A . About 15 years.B . About 13 years.C . About 11 yearsD . About 9 years.（3）What does the underlined word sponsor mean in Chinese? A . 考验B . 资助C . 调查D . 收养（4）Liam probably thinks of himself as a _ person. A . luckyB . lonelyC . dangerousD . successful19. （8分）阅读理解 The Chinese are very generous when it comes to educating their children. Not caring about the money, parents often send their children to the best schools or foreign countries. They also make their children take after-school classes. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is. In the countryside, even poor parents are willing to buy computers for their children.But in fact, the best early education that parents can give their children is usually very cheap. They should teach their children the most important skills to help them become confident, happy and clever.Parents can achieve this by teaching children practical skills like cooking, washing and doing other chores. Teaching children to cook will improve many skills that they will need later in life. Cooking needs patience and time. Its an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking skills, so he will learn to work hard and finish his job successfully. His result, a great dinner, will give him much satisfaction and a lot of self-confidence.Some old machines, such as a broken radio or a TV set that you give your child to play with, will make him interested. He will spend hours looking at them and trying to fix them. Perhaps your child will become an engineer when he grows up because these activities can teach a child to think. And that is the most important.（1）How do Chinese parents usually deal with their childrens education? A . All of them send their children abroad.B . They all buy computers for their children.C . They all let their children study in the best schools.D . They always try their best to give their children a better education.（2）What does the underlined word this refer to? A . Teaching children the most important skills.B . Providing children with a better education.C . Helping children become confident, happy and clever.D . Providing children with enjoyable and relaxing experiences.（3）What can we know from the passage? A . In China, most children are interested in after-school classes.B . For children, cooking is one of the most important skills.C . All parents like to use old machines to teach children to think.D . Most parents educate their children by teaching them to do the chores.（4）Whats the main idea of the passage? A . Parents should know how to educate their children better.B . Parents should pay attention to their childrens school education.C . Parents are used to spending lots of money on their childrens education.D . Chinese children need to learn to do the chores when they are young.20. （10分）阅读理解 In order to deal with the shortage (短缺) of womens restrooms in public places, unisex (不分性别的) public toilets have been introduced into many cities. Will you feel comfortable using such a public toilet? Youre welcome to share your ideas. Cathy (China)Toilets should be separated into mens and womens. As a woman, I dont want to share the same toilet with men which will make me feel embarrassed. I dont think that making all the toilets unisex can solve this problem. Mark (Australia)I think increasing the number of womens toilets is the best choice. I always feel sorry for the ladies as there never seems to be enough toilets and they always have to wait in line. Roger (the US)In the United States, there are lots of public unisex toilets. The toilet here is a one-room toilet, so each person can be alone with a locked door. When a woman leaves, a man can go in. In my opinion, it is silly and very _ for men and women (and kids) to mix together in the same room!Nick (the UK)There have been unisex toilets all over London for years. This just isnt a big deal. If the doors offer enough safety and protection, I dont have a problem with it in most situations. In France unisex toilets are also common, and they have been around for years. （1）Why are unisex public toilets introduced? A . Because sharing is quite popular nowadays.B . Because unisex public toilets are very popular.C . Because people are looking forward to them.D . Because there arent enough restrooms for women.（2）How ill Cathy feel if she has to use a unisex public toilet? A . Excited.B . Embarrassed.C . Upset.D . Worried.（3）What is Marks advice? A . Its better for men and women to share the toilet.B . Its necessary to build more toilets for women.C . Its better to offer much protection for unisex toilets.D . Its necessary to change some mens toilets into womens.（4）Which of the following words can be put in _? A . dangerousB . interestingC . educationalD . possible（5）Whats the passage mainly about? A . Why womens toilets are fewer than mens.B . How unisex public toilets become popular.C . Different opinions about using unisex public toilets.D . Different ideas about how to build public toilets.21. （10分）阅读理解Whats going to happen in the future? Will robots control our planet? Will computers become smarter than us? Not likely. But here are some things that scientists say are most likely to happen in 10 to 0 years from now, according to the BBC.Digital money We used to pay with cash(现金) for everything we bought. Now when we use a credit card(信用卡) to shop online, money is spent without us seeing it. That means we are already using digital(电子的) money. Using a card is much easier than searching our pockets for change. It is also safer than carrying a lot of cash.When ATM cards were first introduced, they were not accepted everywhere. But now its hard to live without them. Its reported that people in Sweden completely stopped using cash last year, and the US might be next.Bionic(仿生的) eye Its no longer something only in a science fiction movie. People who are blind may have a chance to get their sight back-by wearing bionic eyes.A blind eye can no longer sense light, but a bionic eye can use a camera to “see” the environment and send data(数据) to the mind. Now the bionic eye only allows patients to see lights and unclear shapes. A high resolution(高清的) image could be just a few years away.Self-driving cars Unlike a human driver, a self-driving car wont get distracted(分神) by a phone call, the radio or something outside the window. Sensors (探测器) and cameras on the car would allow it to stick strictly (严格地遵守)to the rules of the road and keep a safe distance from other cars. This would greatly reduce（减少） the number of road accidents. You could even take a nap while the car drives itself. In the future, driverless cars would be widely accepted.（1）has stopped using cash completely. A . SwedenB . ATMC . BBCD . America（2）What does the writer mainly tell us about digital money? A . We use digital money to shop online without paying money. B . Digital money is most likely to be used instead of cash. C . Using cash is easier and safer than a credit card. D . ATM cards arc always popular.（3）Which of the following statements is TRUE? A . Bionic eyes only appear in the science fiction film. B . Human drivers wont get distracted by something outside.C . The blind wearing bionic eyes may see clearly in the future. D . There will be no road accident at all if self-driving cars are used.（4）From the report, we can learn some information about. A . culture and artB . industry and farming C . science and technologyD . traffic and journey（5）Which of the following can be predicted(预测) from the passage? A . There would be a number of self-driving cars on the road B . The blind could use cameras to see things around. C . We would live a hard life with digital money. D . Robots would control the world.四、 语法填空。 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式（最多限填三个单词）填空。 Tom was twelve years old. His_, Jenny, was two years younger_him. One day their mother wanted them_(clean) the house. Because they did very_(good), their mother_a delicious cake for them and said to Tom. “Tom, cut the cake_two pieces, and give one to your sister. Dont forget that you must do like a brother.” “Like a brother?” Tom asked. “_does a brother do it?” “He always_(give) the big piece to the other person,” answered_mother. “Oh, I see,” said Tom. He thought about it_a minute, then he took the cake to his sister and said to her, “Please cut the cake into two pieces, Jenny, and be a good sister.”五、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）假设你是海外华人李先生，回到阔别多年的故乡，请以Changes in my hometown为题，把家乡生活的巨大变化及自己的感受写在博客上，与大家分享。过去现在住 房小房子高楼，大公寓通 讯书 信手机、网络娱 乐听收音机看电视、玩电脑交 通自行车或步行自驾、地铁、公交车感 受要求：1. 文章须包括表格中的要点，可适当发挥;2. 短文连贯通顺;3. 词数80左右，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。Changes in my hometownGreat changes have taken place in my hometown in the past few years. 第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 选择题。从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)16-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共5题；共46分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、四、 语法填空。 (共1题；共10分)22-1、五、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)23-1、