2019年八年级上学期英语12月月考试卷（II ）卷.doc

2019年八年级上学期英语12月月考试卷（II ）卷一、 单项选择。(10分) (共10题；共10分)1. （1分）He has a _ illness.You mean he is badly ill?A . seriousB . commonC . usual2. （1分）When I got home, my son the musicA . am listening toB . listened toC . was listening to3. （1分）I really like book you lent me yesterday.A . aB . anC . the4. （1分）- Do you have _ apples?- Sorry, I dont have _, but I have _ oranges.A . any; any; any;B . some; some; someC . any; some; someD . any; any; some5. （1分）stop more accidents, we should ask the drivers to slow down(减速) their cars. A . So thatB . In order thatC . Because ofD . In order to6. （1分）As for most students, they find it very difficultEnglish well.A . to learnB . learningC . learn7. （1分）Susan, do you like my skirt?Yes, it is very _. How much does it _?A . beautiful; costB . beautifully; costC . beauty ; spendD . beautifully ; take.8. （1分）Paul is much taller than any other boy in his class. So Paul is _ boy in his class.A . the tallestB . the shortestC . tallerD . shorter9. （1分）There _ an apple and some bananas on the table. A . hasB . haveC . isD . are10. （1分） Are you confident about the English Speech Contest, Sally? _. Ive got everything ready!A . Of course notB . Its hard to sayC . Sure, I amD . I am afraid not二、 完形填空。(10分) (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）Music and BehaviorWhere did you go yesterday? Did you hear1at any of those places? Today most stores and restaurants play music. You might 2hear music in an office or on a farm.Scientists believe that music changes the 3people behave. According to some scientists, the sound of western classical music makes people 4richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend 5money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays6music, people spend less money. With 7music, people spend even less.Scientists also8that loud , fast music makes people eat faster. In fact, people 9their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their 10hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave more quickly. In this way, restaurants 11make more money.Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say12music helps students to be more active. It is true that people earn better when they are 13. And listening to music can help you relax. The14time you hear music somewhere, be 15. It might change the way you do things.（1）A . musicB . stores C . songs D . sound （2）A . alreadyB . even C . hardly D . never （3）A . way B . time C . idea D . place （4）A . becomeB . get C . feel D . look （5）A . much B . more C . little D . less （6）A . pop B . modern C . light D . country （7）A . noB . noC . not D . dont E . much （8）A . expect B . hope C . realize D . believe （9）A . cook B . order C . eat D . make （10）A . free B . busy C . happy D . sad （11）A . canB . should C . cant D . neednt （12）A . howB . why C . what D . that （13）A . excited B . interested C . confident D . relaxed （14）A . first B . second C . next D . last （15）A . quietB . quick C . happy D . careful 三、 阅读理解。(30分) (共3题；共30分)12. （10分）阅读理解BMy name is PaulLast summer, I worked as a volunteer in a hospitalI was asked to help the patients(病人)who were going to leave hospitalMy job was to help them leave hospital in a shorter timeOne day, someone called me to a ward(病房)When I came into the wardI saw an old womanShe told me she wasnt ready to leaveInstead，she wanted to go to the gift shopI got a wheelchair(轮椅)and took her to the gift shopWe got to the gift shop at 8：00 amIt was not open yetAfter a 30-minute wait，we went into the shopThe old woman was happy to be out of her wardAt first，she chose some books，and then she saw chocolatesShe asked me to help her look through all the chocolatesFinally, she decided to buy three different boxesAs she was paying for everything，she asked the cashier for a pen，and then turned to meShe told me to write some words on the boxesShe explained that the nurses were taking good care of her, so she wanted to buy some chocolates for themLater, I took her back to the hospitalAs we gave the nurses chocolates，they all felt surprised and shared their chocolates with meI got on well with everyone in the hospital, and there were smiles all aroundTo see the kindness between people was a gift for me，and for everyone （1）What did Paul do at the hospital? A . He shopped for patientsB . He answered patients questionsC . He helped patients who had difficulty walkingD . He helped patients leave hospital more quickly（2）When did Paul and the old woman go-into the gift shop? A . At 7:30 amB . At 8：00 amC . At 8:30 amD . At 9：00 am（3）Who did the old woman buy the chocolates for? A . PaulB . HerselfC . Her doctorD . Some nurses （4）From the passage，we can learn that the old woman A . got good care in the hospitalB . didnt want to leave the hospitalC . didnt have enough money to pay for everythingD . wrote some words on the chocolate boxes herself（5）what might be the best title for the passage? A . Being ready to help othersB . Helping a patient choose giftsC . Working as a volunteer at a hospitalD . Seeing kindness through a volunteer job13. （10分）阅读理解Have you ever heard someone use the phraseonce in a blue moon？People use this expression to describe something that they do not do very oftenFor example，someone might say that he tries to avoid eating sweets because they are unhealthy，but will eat chocolateonce in a blue moonOr someone who does not usually like to go to the beach might sayI visit the shore once in a blue moonWhile many people use this phrase，not everyone knows the meaning behind itThe first thing to know is that the moon itself is never really blueThis is just an expressionIn fact，the phraseblue moonhas to do with the shape of the moon，not the colorAs the moon travels around the earth，it appears to change shapeWe connect names with certain shapes of the moonFor example，when we can see a small part of the moon，it is called a crescent moonA crescent is a shape that looks like the tip of a fingernail（指甲尖）When we cannot see the moon at all，it is called a new moonWhen we can see the whole moon，it is called a full moonUsually，there is only one full moon every monthSometimes，however，there are two full moons in one monthWhen this happens，the second full moon is calleda blue moonOver the next 20years，there will only be 15blue moonsSo you can seldom see a blue moon This fact has led people to use the expressiononce in a blue moonto describe things they dont often do in their lives（1）Which of the following would be a good example of using the phraseonce in a blue moon？ A . Simon often tells jokesSimon tells jokes once in a blue moonB . Tom seldom remembers to do exerciseTom does exercise once in a blue moonC . Mary likes to go shopping every weekendMary goes shopping once in a blue moonD . Cindy hates to stay up，but she stays up every dayCindy stays up once in a blue moon（2）When does a blue moon happen in nature？ A . When the moon has a blue colorB . When we cannot see the moon at allC . When there are two full moons in one monthD . When we can only see a small part of the moon（3）Which of the following is another example of something that has a crescent？A . The letterOB . The letterMC . The letterHD . The letterC（4）How often will a blue moon happen over the next twenty years？ A . Once a yearB . Less than once a yearC . More than once a yearD . At least twice a year（5）What does the underlined partThis factin the last paragraph refer to？ A . A blue moon is not often seen during the yearsB . The moon appears to change its shapeC . The moon itself is never really blueD . A blue moon has to do with the shape of the moon14. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。We can express thoughts and feelings and send sounds and pictures on our smart phones today. We also communicate by using programs like Skype and Face Time. We cant send tastes, smells or touch, of course. But scientists in Britain are trying to develop a way for smart phones to do just that.Adrian David Cheok is a professor at City University in London. He wants people to experience communication using all of their senses. He said In the real world, we can open up the glass, open the window. We can touch, we can taste, we can smell in the real world.To give users a sense of taste, researchers designed two electrodes (电极）that are placed on the tongue. A chemical process creates different tastes through molecules (微粒)on the surface of the tongue. This chemical process sends electrical signals that convince the brain that a person is tasting something. They have already created sour, salty, sweet and bitter tastes.You put these two silver electrodes in your mouth, you put your tongue in between and then it stimulates electrically your tongue and you get a virtual taste perception in your brain.A device(设备）called Scentee permits users to have the sense of smell. Scentee plugs into a smart phone and can spray tiny clouds of fragrances, including flowers, fruits and coffee. Professor Cheok says the person speaking can activate the device.Scentee holds a container with about 100 different smells. The container must be replaced when all the scents（pleasant smells) run out.（1）Where could the passage most probably be taken from?A . A news story.B . An advertisement.C . A science fiction.D . A science magazine.（2）Which of the following is the right order according to the passage?a. Electrical signals are sent to brain.b. Two electrodes are placed on the tongue.c. The brain is convinced that a person is tasting something.d. Different tastes are created through molecules on the surface of the tongue.A . a-b-c-dB . b-d-a-cC . c-a-d-bD . b-d-c-a（3）What will be most probably talked about in the next paragraph?A . The bright future of the smart phones.B . How the sense of touch will be achieved.C . The different attitudes towards the smart phones.D . The advantages of the smart phones with new functions.四、 根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词。(5分) (共5题；共5分)15. （1分）I think we shouldnt give up the _ (机会). 16. （1分）Id like to go to her party. H_, she didnt invite me. 17. （1分）I like classical music because it _ (带来) me much happiness. 18. （1分）Please _me a postcard from Hongkong.（寄） 19. （1分）The water in the river is very _(清澈的). 五、 用所给词的适当形式填空，使句意通顺。(5分) (共5题；共5分)20. （1分）Maybe we take a wrong_(turn). What can we do then? 21. （1分）Turn _the blender. （填介词或副词） 22. （1分）I enjoy _ (read) a book in the afternoon every day . 23. （1分）There are _ (seven) days in a week. 24. （1分）语法填空These days，a new kind of restaurant is becomin gpopularPeople who go there can have_（wonder） foodThey can enjoy _（play） games and have fun with their family and friends as wellOf course it _（be） a perfect place if you are on your ownWink is the name of this restaurantIt is in Los AngelesFirst，there are no waiters or waitresses around you，just runners in WinkThe screens _（replace） them already_（Two），the service is much_（fast） than beforeYou can give an order by touching the screen in front of you and runners will get itWhile you _（wait） for your food，you can surf the InternetWink is one of the _（interesting） restaurantsIt hostsBingo GamesAll _（table） in the restaurant can have a competition at the same timeYou can _（easy） control your meal and your fun there六、 按要求变换句型。(10分) (共5题；共10分)25. （2分）We cant go out to play because it is raining hard.(对画线部分提问) _we go out to play?26. （2分）Mary plans to go to the beach this Sunday. (改为一般疑问句) _Mary_to go to the beach this Sunday?27. （2分）They have got an old map (改为否定句)They_an old map28. （2分）They can watch TV to get more information,(对划线部分提问)_they _to get more information?29. （2分）I left home to play with my cousin after 1 finished all my homework. (保持句意基本不变) I _ leave home to play with my cousin _ I finished all my homework.七、 书面表达。(10分) (共1题；共10分)30. （10分）身为中学生，关爱儿童是我们应尽的义务。本周六我班将组织一次去儿童福利院（the childrens home)看望儿童的活动。请你为本次活动制定计划，写一篇不少于80词的短文。内容包括：出发时间，集合地点，出行方式以及在儿童福利院的具体活动安排。提示词；tell stories, sing and dance, cheer up要求：1）参考提示内容可适当发挥。2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。3）文中不得出现任何真实信息。（姓名、校名、地名等）第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单项选择。(10分) (共10题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空。(10分) (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解。(30分) (共3题；共30分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、四、 根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词。(5分) (共5题；共5分)15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、五、 用所给词的适当形式填空，使句意通顺。(5分) (共5题；共5分)20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、六、 按要求变换句型。(10分) (共5题；共10分)25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、七、 书面表达。(10分) (共1题；共10分)30-1、