人教版牛津译林英语八年级上册 Unit 8 Natural disaster单元测试（二）A卷.doc

人教版牛津译林英语八年级上册 Unit 8 Natural disaster单元测试（二）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）The Qingming Festival which is also called_Pure Brightness Festival, falls on April 5 every year, it is_time-honored tradition(悠久的传统) for the Chinese to honor their ancestors.A . The; aB . /; theC . The; theD . /; a2. （2分）We should _ Leifeng.A . learn forB . learn fromC . learnt from3. （2分）As an exchange student, the biggest problem is that I cant _ the western food at the host family.A . pay attention toB . look up toC . get used to4. （2分） Did you do _ interesting on vacation? Yes, _ was new for me and we had a great time.A . something , somethingB . anything , everythingC . something , everythingD . anything , anything5. （2分）Its important for us to protect nature because we _ its rich resources to live.A . depend onB . leave forC . give upD . lead to6. （2分）- Steve is good at writing short stories.- So he is. But he writes than us. So he cant get good grades in writing.A . most carefullyB . more carefullyC . less carefullyD . least carefully7. （2分） Would you like to go hiking with me, Susan?Id like to, _ you dont want to go alone.A . untilB . beforeC . ifD . after8. （2分） Can you finish _these books before 10 0clock? Yes, I can.A . to readB . readC . readsD . reading9. （2分）The snowstorm brought disaster to _ people.A . thousands ofB . thousandsC . thousand ofD . thousand10. （2分）I was asked to attend the meeting before eight.Oh, you_. Im sorry for not telling you that we have changed the plan.A . mustB . cantC . mayD . neednt11. （2分）My aunt has a nice house _ many trees and flowers around it. A . hasB . andC . with12. （2分）Whats wrong with your coat? Just now when I wanted to get off the bus, the man next to me _ on it.A . is sittingB . had satC . sitsD . was sitting13. （2分）Please.A . cut up themB . cut them upC . cutting them up14. （2分） All the furniture in the house is out of date. Yes, they were bought nearly twenty years ago. A . not convenientB . not necessaryC . not fashionable15. （2分）Thank you for helping us._.A . Not at allB . Yes, pleaseC . No, I dontD . Thank you all the same二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项. Danny is a schoolboy. He 1in a small town. His home is about eleven kilometers away 2school and the roads are not flat(平坦的). So its 3for him to get to school. He 4at about five thirty every day and has a quick breakfast. Then he 5school at around six oclock. First, he 6his bike to the bus station. That takes about forty minutes. 7the bus takes him to school. It usually takes about thirty minutes. Sometimes he has 8time for breakfast at home, so he has something for breakfast on the bus.Ive never taken trains. It must be a lot more fun than taking buses, says Danny. He studies very 9at school. He hopes that one day he can go to school in a big city He can take a train 10school then. （1）A . lives B . works C . plays D . teaches （2）A . at B . from C . in D . on （3）A . easy B . good C . interesting D . difficult （4）A . gets up B . gets to C . goes to bed D . goes to work （5）A . gets back B . goes to C . leaves D . gets （6）A . by B . gives C . on D . rides （7）A . Then B . But C . Because D . After （8）A . much B . no C . not D . a （9）A . badly B . bad C . good D . hard （10）A . for B . at C . in D . to 三、 阅读理解。 (共1题；共8分)17. （8分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 If you ask people what they have done with the packaging (包装材料) at home, they will almost certainly mention recycling. It is very important of course. However, if we are forced to recycle, that means we already have more material than we need. We are dealing with the result of that over-consumption (过度消费) in the greenest way possible, but it would be far better if we did not need to bring so much material home in the first place.The total amount of packaging increased by 16 % between 2011 and 2018. It now makes up 1/3 of a typical households waste in the UK. In many supermarkets nowadays, a great number of products are packaged twice with plastic and cardboard. By doing it, supermarkets are encouraging customers to buy more than they need, which causes lots of waste.But it is not just about supermarkets. It is about all of us. We have learned to associate(联系) packaging with quality (质量). We have learned to think that something unpackaged is of poor quality. This is especially true of food, which often has far more packaging than necessary.Too much packaging is doing serious harm to the environment. The UK, for example, is running out of it for carrying this unnecessary waste. If such packaging is burnt, it gives off greenhouse gases which go on to cause the greenhouse effect. Recycling helps, but the process itself uses energy. Perhaps the best way to solve the problem is not to produce such items in the first place.There are signs of hope. On one hand, a few supermarkets are coming around the idea that over-packaging should not continue. On the other hand, customers are beginning to realize how much unnecessary material is collecting. We need to face the wastefulness of our consumption culture, but we have a mountain to climb.（1）In Paragraph 2, the writer shows us the results of over-packaging by _. A . listing reasonsB . using numbersC . making comparisonD . telling stories（2）How is the passage organized? A . /B . /C . /D . /（3）Whats the writers opinion about over-packaging of products? A . Recycling is the best way to deal with the result of over-packaging.B . Products that are over-packaged must be of high quality.C . Over-packaging is the main cause of the greenhouse effect.D . All of us should play a part in stopping over-packaging and theres a long way to go.（4）What is the best title of the passage? A . Less Packaging, Less WasteB . Recycling-A Good Way to Protect the EnvironmentC . Say No to WastefulnessD . A New Consumption Culture四、 阅读与回答问题。 (共1题；共10分)18. （10分） Science has told us so much about the moon that it is quite easy to form an idea of what it would be like to go there. It is certainly not a friendly place. As there is no air or water, there can be no life of any kind. Mile after mile there are only plains(平原) of dust with mountains around them. Above, the sun and stars shine in the black sky. If you step out of the mountains shadows, it will mean moving from terrible cold into great heat. The moon is also a very silent(安静的) world, for sound waves (声波)can only travel through air. But from the moon, you can see a friendly sight(景色). Our earth is shining more brightly than the stars. It looks like a large ball, coloured blue and green and brown.（1）What kind of place is the moon?A . It is a friendly place.B . It is a lively place.C . It is a nice place for man to live.D . It is a lifeless place.（2）Temperatures on the moon_.A . are usually the same everywhereB . Are always very lowC . can be very differentD . are usually very high（3）The moon is a silent world because_.A . there is no life thereB . there is no air thereC . there is no water thereD . there is not a green tree there（4）When we look from the moon, the sky is _.A . blueB . blackC . greenD . brown（5）Mile after mile there are only plains of dust with mountains around them. The word “dust” means “_”.A . dump (垃圾堆)B . dry earth (泥土)C . landD . field五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）任务型阅读 Its seven oclock on the morning of October 2nd.The Greens are going to Qingdao. It is near the sea.Can we have breakfast now? asks Gina. No, says her mother. We must leave now. We will have breakfast when we get to the seaside. I am ready, Gina says.The family go into the car. Dad drives. In the front of the car is Mike. He is fourteen. He doesnt like to talk. He just listens to music. In the back of the car are Gina, Ginas mother and Ellen. Gina is nine and Ellen is three.Dad drives very fast. Youre driving too fast, says Mum.Dad laughs and drives slowly. There arent many cars. They arrive in Qingdao at nine oclock. It is a sunny day, and the sea is very blue.Theres a restaurant, says Gina. May I have breakfast there?Yes, says Mum. They go into the restaurant and have a big breakfast.Oh, I am full, says Gina. How can I swim?Easy, says Mike. He runs to the sea. Gina follows him happily.(2)题完成句子；(3)题简略回答问题；(4)题找出文章主题句；(5)题将文中画线句子译成汉语。（1）_doesnt like to talk. （2）The Greens go to Qingdao_. （3）Where does Gina sit? _（4）找出文章主题句_（5）将文中画线句子译成汉语。_六、 词汇。 (共2题；共10分)20. （9分）根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。（1）Seventy-five and five is e_.（2）You can _ _ (试穿) new clothes in many shops.（3）You can go to the s_ to buy some milk.（4）The coat is seventy yuan. Ill t_ it.（5）The dress _ _ _ _ you.(穿上看起来很漂亮)21. （1分）Sometimes，they_(迟到)class 七、 用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空。 (共10题；共59分)22. （10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Taiwan is in the south-east of China. It is the largest island in China. Taiwan is famous _bananas, rice and tea.Sun Moon Lake is one of the most _(interest) places in Taiwan. It is the only_(nature) big lake in Taiwan. The mountains round the lake _the clear water in it make the lake _(look) like a beautiful picture.Taipei 101 is the second highest _(build) in the world. It is 508 metres high and has 101 stories. There is _viewing platform (观景台) on the 89th story._you stand there, you can get a birds-eye view of the whole Taipei.More and more people now like _(visit) Taiwan and enjoy _(they) there23. （10分）根据句意，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(必要时加助动词或情态动词)_Mr Zhang _(teach)us English three years ago._Peter turned off the computer after he finished_ (write)an e-mail._Wheres Miss Wang?一Look，she_(talk)with the students._Mr Liu isnt here nowHe_ (go)to Beijing._The children will go to the zoo if it_ (not rain)this Saturday._There_ (be) a meeting in our school tomorrow afternoon._Mr Green_(watch)TV at this time last night._Youd better_(eat)less food before you go to bed._My teacher told me that light_(travel)much faster than sound._English_ (speak) by many people in the world.24. （8分）动词填空：用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线处Many people like to add some sugar while _(drink) black tea.Mo Yan, a Chinese writer _(honor) with the Nobel Prize last year. Will you come and pick me up tomorrow morning? Yes, I _(promise).If you need our her programme list, Ill be happy_(send) you one. Please leave your e-mail address here.Why did the policeman stop your car?I_(make) a call at that moment . What a bad day!The 2014 Youth Olympic Games _(hold) in Nanjing from August 16th to 28th.I didnt realize I_(leave) the key at home until I got to my car. So I had to go back. The newspaper says all the museums will be open to public soon. Do you know that? Yes. But the local government _(not confirm) it yet. Lets just wait and see.25. （10分）根据所提供的句子意思，将所给单词的正确形式填空，使句子意思完整。并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上。I think MoYan is a great_(write).An elephant is one of the _(big) animals in the world.Fathers Day is on the _(three) Sunday in June each year.They decided_(work) hard from now on.We are excited about the _(excite) news.Look！There _(be) a lovely bird singing in the tree.We should_（help）the people who are in trouble in Yaan ._(luck), all the people were saved in the accident.The girl is very clever. She learns English by _(her).Would you mind _(open) the windows? Its too hot.26. （1分）If you want to take several days off, you should ask _(permit).27. （3分）- Are you _ (play) basketball? - Yes, _ _.28. （1分）Many teenagers often go to school without _(have) breakfast. It is not good for them.29. （5分）用所给动词的适当形式填空（1）We will visit the farm if it_ (not rain) tomorrow。（2）Gravity is a force that stops us from_(float) in the air.（3）Our home town _(change) a lot over the years.（4）The train_( leave) already when we arrived.（5）I _( do) my homework when the light went out yesterday.30. （1分）I remember _ what Audrey Hepburn looked like in her first film. (exact)31. （10分）动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。Mom makes me eat an apple a day _ (keep) the doctor away.She spent as much time as she could _ (explain) it to us, but we still didnt believe her.I was told that some students in Grade Seven and Eight _ (take) part in an English camp inAustralia the next month.I remember his brother _ always _(ask) questions in class when he was at the primary school.The various fantastic drawings the famous artist devoted himself to _ (show) in our school hall the day before yesterday.The girl sitting next to me on the plane was nervous, for she_ never _ (fly) before.The number of deaths from heart disease_ (reduce) greatly if people eat more fruits and vegetables.“So Young”, a new movie directed by Zhao Wei, _(earn) about 600 million yuan in the last few weeks.八、 首字母填空。 (共1题；共10分)32. （10分）短文填空 Joe was over seventy years old. He lived alone in a small village after his wife died. His grandchildren often visited him during the holidays. That was the only fun time he had. Once, he_ the whole house to welcome his grandchildren. After he finished cleaning he barn (谷仓), he found he lost his watch. It was _ from his wife when their first child was born. Joe loved the watch very much, especially after his wife died. He was very upset about losing it. When his grandchildren came, they found their grandfather was very_, they asked him what was wrong. Joe told them that hat he couldnt _ his watch. The children wanted to help him. They asked Joe when he had last seen his watch. Joe told them he lost it _he was cleaning the barn. The children searched _ two hours, but couldnt find anything .Then, one of the children asked the others to leave and said he would find the watch by _. Minutes later, the child brought he watch back. Joe and other children wanted to know how he did it. The boy said, I sat in the barn _. Then I heard a ticktick sound and found _watch. Joe hugged the little boy and thanked him. That is the power of quietness. If we stay quiet, we might find _ to solve problems more easily.九、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)33. （5分）做家务是家庭成员的义务。作为家庭成员之一，你一定做过不少力所能及的家务活。请根据提示写一篇英语短文讲述一次你做家务或学做家务的经历或故事，与大家一起分享。1. 写作要点提示：1）你是否喜欢做家务、你常做哪些家务；2）重点讲述一次你做家务或学做家务的经历或故事（包括起因、过程、结果等）；3）你父母对你所做家务的评价或你个人的收获、感受。2. 写作要求：短文的内容应包含所提示的要点，语言要流畅，可围绕提示要点适当增加情节，以使短文的意思连贯；短文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地名；短文的词数在90词左右。第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共1题；共8分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、四、 阅读与回答问题。 (共1题；共10分)18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、六、 词汇。 (共2题；共10分)20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、七、 用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空。 (共10题；共59分)22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、八、 首字母填空。 (共1题；共10分)32-1、九、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)33-1、