仁爱版2019-2020学年下学期初中八年级英语期末测试A卷.doc

仁爱版2019-2020学年下学期初中八年级英语期末测试A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空。从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择可 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）I want to buy this cup my mom. A . forB . toC . onD . with2. （2分）I didnt wake up _ I heard the alarm clock. A . untilB . whenC . afterD . if3. （2分）Look, Toms parents look so sad. Maybe they whats happened.A . knewB . have knownC . has knownD . will know4. （2分）There _ a talk show on CCTV-4 this evening. A . will haveB . is going to beC . is going to haveD . is having5. （2分）Its nice to see you again. We _ each other since 2016. A . wont seeB . havent seenC . dont seeD . didnt see6. （2分）Which province is the _ one in winter?It should be Hainan Province, I think.A . coldestB . wetterC . warmestD . cooler7. （2分）Where were you last Saturday?I _ in the Capital Museum.A . amB . will beC . wasD . have been8. （2分）Please check your paper to there are no mistakes. A . think ofB . try outC . find outD . make sure9. （2分）Roy works in London. It _him about half an hour to get to work by bus every day. A . costsB . spendsC . takes10. （2分）- Excuse me, could you tell me buy some fruits?- Sure. Theres a supermarket down the street.A . where I canB . where can IC . what I canD . what can I二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共12分)11. （12分） There was once a boy whose greatest dream was to have a rocket(火箭), and send it up to the moon. Unluckily, he had little money and couldnt1one. One day, at the side of a path, he found a box for one of his 2kinds of rocket. Opening it, he found there was only one rocket3, made of paper, the result of a factory malfunction(故障). The boy was very disappointed, but at least he now finally had a rocket of sorts. He started 4his plans. For many days he collected paper of all the shapes, sizes and colours; and with all his soul（灵魂）he 5 drawing, cutting, sticking and colouring all the stars and6that would turn his rocket into an outer space in paper form.It wasnt an easy job, but the final result was so excellent. From then on, the boy 7playing with his paper rocket every day. One day, a friend came, and in the boys bedroom he saw that excellent sight. The friend offered to exchange it with the boy, for a real rocket he had at home. The boy 8accepted. Since then, each day, playing with his new rocket, the boy would 9more and more his old paper rocket, with its planets, stars and all the rest.10 he had much preferred playing with that one. He realized that it was more fun playing with toys he had made himself, with great 11and enthusiasm（热情）.And so it was, that the boy started12all his toys by himself, and when he grew up he became the greatest toy-maker in the whole world.（1）A . make B . borrow C . afford D . sell （2）A . latest B . favourite C . useful D . best （3）A . above B . beside C . nearby D . inside （4）A . giving up B . talking about C . choosing D . preparing （5）A . set about B . went on C . put off D . worried about （6）A . moon B . planets C . earth D . sun （7）A . stopped B . hated C . continued D . enjoyed （8）A . happily B . sadly C . carefully D . hurriedly （9）A . take B . care C . miss D . add （10）A . Really B . However C . Besides D . Interestingly （11）A . success B . effort C . danger D . difficulty （12）A . selling B . colouring C . building D . collecting 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共32分)12. （8分） A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin(顽童) was walking around a shining car. “Is this your car, Paul?” he asked.Paul answered,“Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.”The boy was surprised.“You mean your brother gave it to you and it didnt cost you anything. Boy, I wish”He hesitated(犹豫).Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly.“I wish,”the boy went on,“that I could be a brother like that.”Paul looked at the boy in surprise, then he said again,“Would you like to take a ride in my car?”“Oh, yes, Id love that.”After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes shining, said，“Paul, would you mind driving in front of my house?”Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again,“Will you stop where those two steps are?”the boy asked.He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little diabled brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.“There she is. Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didnt cost him a cent. And some day Im going to give you one just like it.then you can see for yourself all nice things in the Christmas window that Ive been trying to tell you about.”Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.（1）The street urchin was very surprised when_.A . Paul received an expensive carB . Paul told him about the carC . he saw the shining carD . he was walking around the car（2）From the story we can see the urchin _.A . wished to give his brother a carB . wanted Pauls brother to give him a carC . wished he could have a brother like PaulsD . wished Paul could be a brother like that（3）The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house_.A . to show his neighbors the big carB . to show he had a rich friendC . to let his brother know about his wishD . to ask his brother a car like that（4）The best name of the story is _.A . A Christmas PresentB . A Street UrchinC . A Brother Like ThatD . An Unforgettable Holiday Ride14. （6分） BEIJING-No Car Day was first started by 34 cities in France on September22, 1998. It was started to protect the environment. By now, more than 1,000 cities around the world have had a No Car Day.The first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001. Other cities, including Taipei, Shanghai and Wuhan, also support( 支持) the day.In Beijing, more and more people are joining in the activity. It asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work. It also calls on Beijingers not to use cars on June 5 ( World Environment Day ).The slogan for the day is, “ If we drive for one less day, we can have one more nice day.”So far more than 200,000 drivers have shown their support “ We cant control the weather, but we can choose not to drive,” said Wu Zonghua, a car club chairman. Beijing is trying to have 238 blue sky days this year. In the first quarter of this year, Beijing only had 52 blue sky days. This was 11 days less than the number for the same period last year. Much of the dust（ 灰尘 ） comes from the desert（沙漠）, but cars cause most of the air pollution.（污染）. We must do more for No Car Day.（1）There are cities in China that support No Car Day according to the passage.A . threeB . fourC . fiveD . six（2）The activity of No Car Day encourages Beijing drivers .A . not to work on No Car DayB . to enjoy having a day offC . leave their cars at home for repairD . to ride a bike or walk instead of driving to work（3）We can know from the passage that .A . more and more people in Beijing are joining car clubsB . people will have one more World Environment Day each monthC . more and more people wont drive on No Car Day in BeijingD . more people in the world wont drive any more15. （8分） A lady in an old cotton dress and her husband, dressed in an old suit, stepped off the train in Boston, and walked into the president of Harvards outer office. The secretary could tell in a moment that such country people had no business at Harvard. She frowned(皱眉). “We want to see the president,” the man said softly. “Hell be busy all day,” the secretary said coldly. “Well wait,” the lady replied.For hours, the secretary didnt talk to them, hoping that the couple would finally become tired and go away. They didnt. And the secretary finally decided to disturb the president. “Maybe if they just see you for a few minutes, theyll leave,” she told him. He frowned too. Someone of his importance obviously didnt have the time to spend with them.The president walked toward them unwillingly. The lady told him, “We had a son that attended Harvard for one year. He loved Harvard, and was very happy here. But he was accidentally killed. And my husband and I would like to set up a memorial(纪念碑) to him somewhere on campus. ”The president was so surprised that he shouted sharply, “We cant put up a statue(塑像) for every person who attended Harvard and died. This place would look like a cemetery (墓地).“Oh, no” the lady explained, “We dont want to build a statue. We thought we would give a building to Harvard.” The president rolled his eyes. He glanced at their plain clothes, and said with surprise, “A building! Do you have any idea how much a building costs? We have over seven and a half million dollars in the physical buildings here at Harvard.”For a moment the lady was silent. The president was pleased. He could get rid of them now. The lady turned to her husband and said quietly. “Is that all it costs to start a university? Why dont we just start our own?” Her husband nodded. Mr. and Mrs. Leland Stanford walked away, traveling to Palo Alto, California where they set up the university with their name, Stanford University, a memorial to a son that Harvard no longer cared about.（1）What did the old couple go to Harvard for?A . They wanted to see their sonB . They had an important meetingC . They went to Harvard just to start a universityD . They wanted to meet the president of Harvard.（2）Why didnt the president come out to meet the couple?A . He was really busy at that timeB . The secretary didnt allow the couple to meet the president.C . He was important and didnt have time for unimportant peopleD . He had an important friend to meet and had to spend some time together.（3）From the passage, we can know _.A . the old couple were in fact rich peopleB . the secretary was afraid of the old coupleC . the old couples son was killed in HarvardD . the president of Harvard was kind and patient to anyone（4）The best title of the passage is “_”.A . A Statue or A BuildingB . How Stanford University Was BuiltC . A Visit to Harvard UniversityD . A Strange Old Couple四、 阅读短文。 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）根据方框里的选项完成短文填空。This morning, Alice lost her pencil box. She _, but she cant find it. Alice _. Ms. Miller is in the office. Alice says to Ms. Miller, I _, Ms. Miller. Can you help me? Ms. Miller says, OK, Alice. What color _? Alice answers (回答), It is purple. Ms. Miller asks, What are in it? Alice answers, A pen, three green pencils and an eraser are in it. Whats your phone number? Ms. Miller asks. I _ when I find it. Alice says, Its 891-2307. Thank you, Ms. Miller. You are welcome, Ms. Miller says.A. can call you at once (立即)B. is your pencil boxC. looks for (寻找) it everywhereD. lost my pencil boxE. goes to the teachers office五、 阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。 (共1题；共6分)17. （6分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。In American schools there is something called Homecoming Day. Many high schools and colleges with a football team have a homecoming game. This can be the most important thing of the year except graduation or commencement(颁授学位典礼) day. Students plan Homecoming Day for many weeks before the day.Several days before Homecoming, students start to decorate the schoool. There are signs to wish luck to the team, and many other signs to welcome all the students. Many people still come to Homecoming twenty or thirty years after they leave school.During the day people like to look for teachers that they remember from long ago. Often they see old friends and they talk together about those happy years in school.Everyone soon comes to watch the football game. When the game is half over, the band comes onto the field and plays school songs. Another important moment is when the Homecoming Queen or King appears. All the students vote a most popular student Homecoming Queen or King. It is a great honor to be chosen.Homecoming is a happy day, but it is not perfect unless the football team wins the game. Even if the team loses, the students still enjoy Homecoming. Some stay at the school to dance, and others go to a party. For everyone it is a day worth remembering.（1）When do students begin to prepare everything for Homecoming? A . The day before HomecomingB . Many weeks before the dayC . At the beginning of each termD . Several days before Homecoming（2）Which of the following is NOT done on Homecoming Day? A . To see old friendsB . To call on teachers they rememberC . To watch the football gameD . To see their parents in the school（3）Who can probably become Homecoming Queen or King? A . The student who is liked most by the othersB . The guest who is most popular with the studentsC . The student who is most liked by the teachersD . The player who plays best in the foot ball game Every year its the same.六、 根据中文意思, 用所给词语写句子。 (共1题；共18分)18. （18分）根据所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子。 （1）Simon有属于自己的卧室。Simon has a bedroom _ _ _.（2）我的洗衣机坏了，我要请人修理一下。My washing machine is _. Ill ask someone _ _ it.（3）我们正期待着今年暑假去英国旅行。We are looking _ _ _ the UK this summer holiday.（4）我经常听见她在房间里弹钢琴。I often hear her _ _ _ in her bedroom.（5）我害怕开着窗睡觉。Im afraid of _ _ the window _.（6）我想知道他昨天发生了什么事。I _ what _ _ him yesterday.七、 文段表达。 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）请仔细观察下图，根据图画内容，用第一人称写出一个完整的故事，词数不少于80词。 Last Sunday, 八、 根据短文内容从方框中选词, 并用其正确形式填空。 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个恰当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空.Dear Nancy,How are you? I will be in the UK for another two weeks. I like the life here. I always take a bus to go to school. _I dislike waiting for the bus too long. There are a lot of after-school_(activity) at my school. Its good to relax by _(exercise). I like playing basketball best. I feel like being a basketball player _Yao Ming. Also, I go to the dance club every weekend. All of my friends in the club say I can dance _(wonderful). I like cola, but I hardly ever drink it because I dont think its good _my health. Im good with my host family. I often help them _(do) housework on weekends. The only problem is that it always_(rain) there, so I like taking _ umbrella with me. All in all, its _(enjoy) to stay here. What about your life?Write to me soon.Yours,David第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单项填空。从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择可 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共12分)11-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共32分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、13-1、13-2、13-3、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、四、 阅读短文。 (共1题；共5分)15-1、五、 阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。 (共1题；共6分)16-1、16-2、16-3、六、 根据中文意思, 用所给词语写句子。 (共1题；共18分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、17-6、七、 文段表达。 (共1题；共5分)18-1、八、 根据短文内容从方框中选词, 并用其正确形式填空。 (共1题；共10分)19-1、