2019年八年级下学期英语3月月考卷（II ）卷.doc

2019年八年级下学期英语3月月考卷（II ）卷一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）She reached the top of the hill and stopped _ on a big rock by the side of the path.A . to have restedB . restingC . to restD . rest2. （2分） Have you decided when _ a trip to Sanya?Not yet.A . takingB . takenC . to takeD . took3. （2分）Teenagers should _ to take care of themselves from a young age. A . teachB . be teachingC . have taughtD . be taught4. （2分）Oh, my god! I have _ five pounds. Dont worry. Its normal for a growing teenage girl.A . put onB . put upC . put off5. （2分）I havent decided when _ a holiday yet. A . tookB . takingC . to takeD . take6. （2分）The long story made him _.A . feels sleepyB . feel sleepingC . feels sleepingD . feel sleepy7. （2分）- Where is my raincoat?-I dont have the slightest idea._ the room?A . Did you checkB . Do you checkC . Have you checkedD . Are you checking8. （2分）Mum _ at 6:30 tomorrow morning. A . waking me upB . wake me upC . wake up meD . wakes me up9. （2分）What else would you like， sir?_. Thank you!A . Something elseB . Nothing elseC . Else nothingD . Else something10. （2分）Lots of people exercise every morning _ bad weather stops them. A . ifB . unlessC . untilD . since11. （2分）This is the time of the Thai New Year. People go on the streets _ water at each other.A . throwB . to throwC . throwingD . thrown12. （2分）Do you know these kinds of animals are in danger?Yes. Our country is trying to _ them.A . killB . buyC . protect13. （2分）Would you when you are in town?A . drop offB . drop byC . fall offD . fall by14. （2分）- Do you have _ apples?- Sorry, I dont have _, but I have _ oranges.A . any; any; any;B . some; some; someC . any; some; someD . any; any; some15. （2分）- What did Tom say to you just now, John?- He asked .A . why I am so happy todayB . what will I do for the weekendC . who did I play football with after schoolD . if I could go to the movie with him tonight二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空 English is important in our society. Different people have 1ideas on how to learn English well. Some think you must learn grammar well 2you want to learn English well. Others believe that you cant learn English well unless you3as many English words as possible. As for me, I dont think so. Grammar rules, new words and phrases are very important, but they are not 4. You still need to learn something else, or you cannot be good at English. For example, many of my classmates 5grammar. They have learned a lot of English words and phrases by heart, yet they cant express 6in English when they meet foreign friends. So I think the best way to learn English well is to learn and 7English all the time. Dont be afraid to make mistakes and be 8. Unless you keep practicing it again and again, you cant learn it well. That means wed better practice listening, speaking, reading and writing as much as possible. Whats more, if we can form the habit of thinking and writing 9English all day, we are sure to learn English well. Whats your opinion? Do you have any ideas on this topic? Please 10us and give us your advice. （1）A . same B . different C . interesting D . surprising （2）A . if B . though C . because D . until （3）A . remember B . meet C . realize D . forget （4）A . good B . easy C . enough D . bad （5）A . are good at B . are born with C . are poor in D . are worried about （6）A . ourselves B . yourselves C . themselves D . itself （7）A . listen B . read C . speak D . use （8）A . looked after B . laughed at C . taken away D . dressed up （9）A . on B . to C . with D . in （10）A . think of B . lay out C . put on D . write to 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)17. （10分）阅读理解BThe winter holidays(假期)were here last ! It was Namis job to make a gift for everyone in familyShe did it every year.Grandma loves flowersSo Nami drew a picture of flowers for her grandmaGrandpa loves cakesSo Nami made her grandpa a strawberry cakeCousin Miko loves elephantsSo Nami wrote her cousin an elephant storyUncle Yuri collects coins(收集硬币)So Nami made her uncle a large clay(陶土)coinNami didnt know what to make for Aunt Hoshi! She didnt know what was special to her auntNami went to find it outFirst，Nami saw that Aunt Hoshi had a photo of a baseball player in her roomNextNami saw Aunt Hoshis socksThey had small pictures of baseballs on themThen，Nami saw Aunt Hoshi watching baseball on TV Nami knew what to doAt lastit was time for Nami to give the giftsEveryone was happy when they saw their giftsAunt Hoshi jumped(跳)up when she got her giftLets play baseball !she calledThen the family went out and played late into the night根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（1）What gift did Nami give her grandma?A . A cakeB . A storyC . A flowerD . picture（2）Who collects coins?A . NamiB . Namis grandpaC . Namis uncleD . Namis cousin（3）What can we know from Paragraph 4?A . Nami likes her aunt bestB . Namis aunt likes baseballC . Namis aunt is good at baseballD . Nami knows nothing about her aunt（4）Hoshi might think the gift from Nami was A . excellentB . scaryC . noisyD . delicious（5）What did the family do in the evening? A . They made giftsB . They took photosC . They watched TVD . They played sport18. （6分） Can you imagine astronauts everyday life in space? They also need to eat, sleep, exercise and relax. They do the same things as us, but they do them differently.On Earth, we put food on a plate. Gravity holds the food down and keeps it on a place. But there is almost no gravity in space, so food can float （漂浮）away, and astronauts must eat carefully.Sleeping is very different in space. Some astronauts like to float in the air, but most like to be in a sleeping bag. They tie the bag to a wall so that they wont float away at night.Exercise is very important in space. On Earth, your legs carry your body, but in space, astronauts float, so they do not use their legs often. This is very bad for their legs, so they must exercise for thirty minutes every day.After a days work, astronauts relax. They may listen to music, read, watch films, play games, or talk to their friends and families on the radio. Sometimes they just enjoy floating in the air.（1）What does the underlined word gravity mean in Chinese?A . 平衡B . 引力C . 磁性D . 重力（2）Why do astronauts tie the sleeping bag to a wall?A . Because in that way they wont float away.B . Because that makes them sleep well.C . Because they cant get to sleep if they dont do that.D . Because the sleeping bag is not safe enough.（3）Whats the main idea of the passage?A . It is about the importance of gravity.B . It is about astronauts everyday life in space.C . It is about the differences between space and Earth.D . It is about how to avoid （避免） floating away while sleeping.19. （8分）阅读理解 The main difference between China and Western countries on the dinner table is chopsticks instead of a knife and fork, but thats just a small difference. Besides, in decent(像样的) restaurants, you can always ask for a knife and fork, if you find the chopsticks not helpful enough. The real difference is that in the West, you have your own plate of food, while in China the dishes are placed on the table and everyone shares. If you are being treated to a formal(正式的) dinner and particularly if the host thinks youre in the country for the first time, he will do his best to give you a taste of many different types of dishes. The meal usually begins with a set of at least four cold dishes, followed by the main courses of hot meat and vegetable dishes. Soup will then be served (unless it is a Guangdong-style restaurant), followed by rice, noodles or dumplings. Perhaps one of the things that surprise a Western visitor most is that some of the Chinese hosts like to put food onto their guests plates. In formal dinners, there are always public chopsticks and spoons for this purpose, but some hosts may use their own chopsticks. This is a sign of real friendship and politeness. It is always polite to eat the food. If you do not eat it, just leave the food on the plate. People in China tend to over-order food, for they will find it embarrassing(令人尴尬的) if all the food is consumed(吃光). When you have had enough, just say so, or you will always overeat!（1）Whats the real difference between Chinese and Western table manners? A . The tools people use to eat.B . Whether people share food on the same plate.C . The things people like to eat.D . How to begin the dinner politely.（2）If a foreigner first comes to have dinner in a Chinese family, he may be _. A . given little foodB . served with rice firstC . served with many dishesD . asked to use public chopsticks（3）Which of the following is the RIGHT order for most Chinese formal dinners according to the passage? A . Rice-soup-hot meat-cold dishes.B . Vegetable dishes-soup-dumplings-cold dishes.C . Cold dishes-hot meat-soup-rice.D . Cold dishes-soup-hot meat-rice.（4）Whats the best title for this passage? A . Having dinner with foreignersB . How to use chopsticksC . The importance of table mannersD . Chinese table manners四、 补全对话 (共2题；共10分)20. （5分）（2015锦州）任务型阅读 根据短文内容按要求完成任务。Passage A 根据短文内容完成文后的图表。Hillary is one of the most famous women in America. Born in 1947, she lived a happy childhood. Her parents were open to anything that interested her. But they were also strict with her. When young Hillary got A grades at school, her father said the school must have been too easy. When she ran home from a bad school boy, her mother wouldnt let her in. “Go back and face up to him. There is no room in the house for a coward（懦夫）！”Years later, young Hillary put all of her energy into politics（政治）. As a student leader, she often discussed and researched social problems. In 1969, Hillary entered Yale Law School, where she met Bill Clinton. The two soon became partners in political activities and the journey of love.Even after Bill was elected（选举）as president in 1992, Hillary didnt want to just be the presidents wife. She worked on US healthcare. However, she was not popular with those against her husband. At that time, some people said she was too interested in politics. But Hillary kept her head held high, When she takes on a project, she works tirelessly until it is completed,”said Betty Lowe, an ole friend of the Clintons. Its that kind of determination（决心）that will help her win the White House.She has made a decision that she will take part in the election of the next president in 2016。TitleHillary, a _American womanHer unusual experience When she was a child, her parents were _with her. She met Bill Clinton and _an interest in politics in university. She is_of energy when working. Result She has_ to take part in the election of the next American president in 2016.21. （5分）补全对话。（A）A: Can you tell me something about Egyptian pyramids?B: Sure. There are many Egyptian pyramids in Egypt.A:_?B:They were built around 2560 B.C.A:_?B:The Great pyramid of Khufu. It is one of the seven wondersof the world. The ancient King Khufu ordered his men to build the Great Pyramid.A: What was it made of?B:_.Each stone was fixed so well.A:_?B: The biggest stone weighs as much as 15 tons.A:_?B: To this day, it is still a mystery.五、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)22. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。possible parents America true value（1）To tell you the _, I often feel nervous in front of strangers.（2）If you want to do that, you should get your _ support.（3）Thank you for your help and _ advice.（4）It is said that many _ teenagers will come to watch the 2014 Youth Olympic- Games in Nanjing.（5）It is _ for me to design the poster without your help.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）根据提示内容来介绍你最喜欢的大卖场：很容易找到，靠近公共汽车站和出租车站；有5层楼的商店，有很多服装店，鞋店，书店，但只有一家CD店；顶楼都是餐厅，有来自不同国家的各种食物；有一家很好的电影院；有一家很好的电脑游戏中心，里面有你最喜欢玩的游戏。第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、四、 补全对话 (共2题；共10分)20-1、21-1、五、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23-1、