上海版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第三次月考（I）卷.doc

上海版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第三次月考（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空(本题有15小题；每小题1分，共15分) (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳一项填空。Growing up is not always easy. When we face difficulties, a spirit of depending on1 is more useful than crying for help. Thats what Hong Zhanhuis story of growing from boy to man2 family hardship tells us.Hong was born in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County(县), Henan Province. When he was only 11, his father became badly ill and one day he came back with an unwanted baby3. A year later, Hongs mother4 home. She no longer wanted to live such a poor life and face her sick husband. So everything hard fell onto the young boys5: to take care of his father and the younger sister Chenchen, and to go on to study.Although his life was hard, Hong didnt go away from his father and sister. He took several part-time jobs to6 his family. He climbed tall trees to get birds eggs for his sister. He walked 2 hours at weekends to the market to7 different things to sell around his school. A few years later, he studied at a college. To take care of Chenchen, he worked hard to8 a room near his college for her, and sent her to school.After Hongs story went9, he became a hero in peoples eyes. But Hong10 offers from others. He said he felt encouraged by kind offers, but he could depend on his own work.Through his hard life, he has grown up from boy to man.（1）A . parents B . friends C . yourself （2）A . out of B . with C . without （3）A . dog B . cat C . girl （4）A . left B . arrived C . went （5）A . back B . shoulders C . head （6）A . help B . save C . feed （7）A . make B . buy C . produce （8）A . build B . borrow C . rent （9）A . public B . clear C . by （10）A . accepted B . refused C . received 二、 阅读理解(本题有13小题；每小题2分，共26分) (共4题；共26分)2. （6分）阅读理解Tea culture is varied in different countries by the way tea is made and drunk，and by the places for tea drinkingHow to make tea may be differentAccording to the ways of making tea，tea is classified （分类） into white tea，green tea，black tea，etcAnd how to prepare tea may be different，tooIn Tibet，tea is commonly boiled （煮） with salt and butter （黄油）People may drink tea at home or in public，for example，at tea housesAs part of culture，tea has a relationship with history，health，education，communication and so onIt is commonly used at social activitiesFor example，afternoon tea is a British customFamilies or friends can communicate with each other while having afternoon teaTea has remained a way of daily life in China and drinking tea has a lot of advantagesIt makes people less tired，clears heat in the human body and helps people lose weightChinese people are good at using tea to make other things deliciousTea，originally （最初） served as a medicine in ancient times，is now not just a kind of drink，but also excellent seasoning （调味品）Here are two delicious dishes made with tea：Tea Eggs：You can find them cooked and sold in street markets in almost every city in ChinaDragon Well Tea Shrimp （龙井虾仁）：Its one of the most wellknown dishes in HangzhouBefore you drink tea，please check the following tips：Drink tea hotThe best time to drink is in between mealsIt is bad for your stomach if you drink tea just before meals，during meals or soon after mealsDo not drink too much strong tea（1）Tea has no relationship with as part of culture according to the passageA . historyB . healthC . educationD . sports（2）Afternoon tea in Britain is a according to the passageA . way of communicationB . hobbyC . gameD . weekend activity（3）In ancient China，tea was origi nally served as according to the passageA . a medicineB . a drinkC . seasoningD . a dish（4）Thebest timetodrinktea is according to the passageA . just before mealsB . dur ing mealsC . soon after mealsD . in between meals（5）The passage doesnt mention A . ways of making teaB . places to drink teaC . tools for drinking teaD . advantages of drinking tea3. （6分）阅读短文，下列问题AWe want to explore and try to better understand the world in which we live. Space exploration is one of the ways.Through the exploration of space, we can begin to unravel the mysteries of our universe, and to better know our living environment.Space exploration provides us with knowledge about the beginning of our solar system, our own planet and ourselves. It also helps answer the questions that have puzzled us for many years. Solar system exploration is important because it is good for us.Space technology has become an important part of our daily lives. Some technology uses satellites to communicate. Satellites are also used to examine the changes in the Earths climate and seas, for weather report and for military. We also use satellites in food production.Because of the use of space technology in crops, fewer and fewer people will suffer hunger.The space program provides a chance for nations to work together. The cooperation(合作) promotes peace and understanding between governments and their people. Many governments have taken part in the space technology, including the United States, Russia, Japan, the European nations and India. In the near future, other nations will take part in it. In fact, the United States remains the leader in new space technology.（1）The underlined word “unravel” in the first paragraph can be replaced by “_”. A . explainB . describeC . keepD . believe（2）What is the main idea of the second paragraph? A . Difficulties in space exploration.B . The advantages of space exploration.C . The answers to the questions of space exploration.D . What we can get from space and solar system.（3）The following are the use of satellites EXCEPT _. A . reporting the weatherB . examining the changes of seasC . increasing the food productionD . changing the climate of a certain place（4）Which country is the best in new space technology? A . The United States.B . Russia.C . Japan.D . India.（5）What can we know from the last paragraph? A . Poor countries dont agree to explore space.B . People in different countries have different ideas on exploring space.C . More and more countries will take part in the space program.D . Many countries dont want to work together with other countries.4. （6分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。CAfter a long days study at school, you are very tired. So after school you go home to relax. When you get home, a robot greets you. Hes happy to see you and helps you take your school things to your room. He listens to you talk about your school life and tells you a new joke. And he tells you to call your cousin and to say happy birthday. And then he helps you with your homework.This is your future, and the robots name is NAO. NAO has a small body, big eyes and a large head. He can walk and dance. He listens and talks, and he even learns and thinks for himself. His creators(创造者) predict that the robot will be in peoples homes before 2040.This $16,000 robot knows who you are. NAO can even express emotions(表达情感). He is a self-guided robot. A self-guided robot can sense(感觉), think and act. Other robots might do two out of the three. For example, a robot might sense things using cameras and think using computers, but with no arms, he cant act. Another robot can move and sense things, but he cant think for himself. These arent self-guided robots. But NAO can do them all.（1）The underlined word greets means in Chinese.A . 讨厌B . 击败C . 迎接D . 仰慕（2）The robot tells you to to your cousin.A . say happy birthdayB . danceC . send a birthday giftD . write（3）What does NAO look like?A . He has small eyes and a small head. B . He has big eyes and a large head.C . He has a large body with a large head. D . He has a small body with a small head.（4）When might people have robots like NAO in their homes?A . In 2020.B . In about 15 years.C . In 2030.D . In about 30 years.（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . NAO isnt a self-guided robot.B . NAO cant help kids with their homework.C . NAO is more than fifteen thousand dollars.D . NAO can move and sense, but he cant think.5. （8分） When does music in public places become noise pollution?You may like at least some kind of music. But the problem is that, in lots of places, youre made to hear somebody elses choice in music. Say youve just landed at an airport. At the airport, the background（背景）music may be played loudly.When you are on the way to your hotel, there may be another kind of music played by the taxi driver. Then you finally reach your hotel. But when you are taking the elevator(电梯)，there is elevator music.You go out to dinner and end up in a place where the owner of the restaurant thinks music will help make you eat more and spend more. Then a person playing the violin comes around. This is called the music wallpaper. It is to make you buy more and eat a lot. Even the government thinks this is noise pollution, especially when the music is too loud.Noise pollution may be bad for our hearing. Its also bad for some of our daily activities, such as sleeping, conversations and so on.The fact that you cant see, taste or smell it may help explain why it has not received as much attention as other kinds of pollution, such as air pollution or water pollution. The air around us is always filled with sounds, but most of us would not think we are surrounded(包围) by noise. This can be bad for our health. So many people like soft and quiet music in their house.（1）In the restaurant, the music is to make you _.A . have a nice mealB . eat more food and spend more moneyC . enjoy some wonderful musicD . have a great time in the restaurant（2）This passage doesnt talk about _.A . food pollutionB . water pollutionC . air pollutionD . noise pollution（3）Music in public places becomes noise pollution because _.A . its played at the airportB . its played by the taxi driverC . its played when you are taking the elevatorD . you are made to hear someone elses choice in music（4）From the passage we know that _.A . music that is too loud is bad for our healthB . people pay as much attention to noise pollution as they do to air pollutionC . people like loud music in their houseD . most people think that theres lots of noise around us三、 任务型阅读(本题有4小题；每小题1分，共4分) (共1题；共4分)6. （4分）任务型阅读 A. Use business recordingsB. Speak slowly and clearlyC. Learn telephone mannersD. Practice often with a friendE. Try your best to listen to the other personF. Make sure you understand the other speakerSome people are afraid of answering the telephone call. Here are some tips to help you when you are answering the call._Listening to someone speaking in a second language over the telephone can be very challenging because you cannot see the person you are trying to hear. You may not realize that your pronunciation isnt clear. So pay special attention to your pronunciation and speak as slowly as possible._Dont pretend to understand everything you hear over the telephone. Dont be afraid to remind the person to slow down more than once._Ask another student to practice talking on the phone with you. Try to talk for at least fifteen minutes. The most important thing about practicing telephone English is that you are not able to see others mouths._There are many ways to get free telephone English practice. After business hours, you can call and listen to recorded messages. Write down what you hear the first time, and then call back and check if your notes are right._Many speakers make the mistake of being too direct on the telephone. Sometimes just one word such as could or may is necessary in order to sound polite. Take the time to learn how to answer the phone in a polite manner.四、 单词拼写(本题有10小题；每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。FAJTHFUL（忠诚的）TO DEATHSome time ago, a fire broke out(爆发) in a building late at night. Nearly all the families were s_inside the house. After the firemen came, they rushed into the burning building and saved the people to the safe p_.The crowds thought a_the people were safe. But it was not so. Two little orphan （孤儿) girls were still asleep alone at the very top of the building, in a small room. N_. thought of them. Luckily, they lived with a dog.The dog tried to wake them up, but f_. He ran to the window and barked(吠叫) loudly for help. B_no one noticed him. Then he climbed down the ladder (梯子) and tried to pull a fireman to the ladder. The fireman kicked him away, thinking he was mad. Then the dog ran to a_fireman, jumped on him, ran to the ladder, barking all the time and looking back as if he was asking the fireman to follow him.This fireman realized there must be someone in the little room, as the dog was acting so strangely. So he followed the dog u_the ladder, there he saw the two girls and saved them.Where was the d_? A brave fireman rushed into the room to look for him and found him lying near the window, choked (窒息) with smoke. He brought him down with care, but he was already d_. He had given his life for his friends. What a faithful friend!五、 语法填空(本题有10小题；每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Dear Betty,I am an American schoolboy. My name is John White. I am _ (twelfth). I have two brothers. My brothers and I are all at. school. We go to school from Monday to Friday. We dont have any classes _ Saturdays or Sundays. My father and mother _ (be) teachers. They say that _ (Chinese) is great, and that Chinese people are very _ (friend). I want _ (travel) around China. I think it will be very interesting, wont it? I like reading. Now, I am reading _ book of Chinese stories. They are very interesting. My brothers _ I like playing football and basketball. _ do you like to do?Lets be friends. Please _ (writing) soon.Yours, John White六、 书面表达(15分) (共1题；共15分)9. （15分）根据下列表格，以“My Best Friend”为题目，介绍你的朋友。 Name：AnnaAge：12School：Xinhua Middle School Class：Class One, Grade SevenLikes and Dislikes:food, colors, sports 要求：1）参考提示语，可适当发挥；2）文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）。3）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。4）不少于40词。第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 完形填空(本题有15小题；每小题1分，共15分) (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解(本题有13小题；每小题2分，共26分) (共4题；共26分)2-1、答案：略2-2、答案：略2-3、答案：略2-4、答案：略2-5、答案：略3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、三、 任务型阅读(本题有4小题；每小题1分，共4分) (共1题；共4分)6-1、四、 单词拼写(本题有10小题；每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)7-1、五、 语法填空(本题有10小题；每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)8-1、六、 书面表达(15分) (共1题；共15分)9-1、