冀教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（五）A卷.doc

冀教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（五）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)1. （10分）阅读理解 Imagine you are living in a moving house. Inside the house, there is a small kitchen, bathroom and bedroom. Everything you need is close at hand.In the US, you can really see these moving houses on the mad. They are called recreational vehicles (RV，房车). People call them houses on wheels. When its holiday time, the whole family often gets into this lovely house and hits the road for a trip across the country.Compared to a real house, this home on the road is small for a family who has to spend every hour of every day together. But the best thing about it is that it changes your journey into a free exploration (探索). You can drive as long as you like without worrying about finding hotels. Or you can just stop somewhere nice and stay for a few weeks. You may also come across other families who are on road trips. Together, you take out your tents and snacks. Its camping time with a lot of chat and laughter.Of course, RVs are not always convenient. They can sometimes break down and you have to spend time mending them. But this type of road trip still wins peoples hearts because they can go whenever and wherever they want.（1）_ RVs, everything you need is close at hand. A . InsideB . OutsideC . BehindD . Beside（2）In the US, people call RVs moving _. A . carsB . wheelsC . housesD . buses（3）Which of the following about RVs is TRUE? A . They dont have any wheels.B . They are always convenient.C . They are bigger than real houses.D . They may break down sometimes.（4）Why do people prefer traveling in RVs? A . They like eating snacks in RVs.B . They can explore their journey freely.C . They may leave RVs in hotels for a few weeks.D . They will never come across other traveling families.（5）Whats the best title of the passage? A . A Road TripB . A Wonderful HouseC . Moving Homes to TravelD . Holiday Life in the US2. （10分）根据材料内容,选择正确答案。（1）Larry wants to be . A . a worker or a teacherB . a nurse or a doctorC . a salesman or a detectiveD . a model or a carpenter（2）Anita doesnt enjoy working in . A . the same placeB . different placesC . noisy placesD . A and C（3） wants to be a teacher or a doctor? A . AnitaB . JillC . MariaD . Larry（4）Maria likes . A . meeting peopleB . wearing different clothesC . A and BD . working nights and weekends（5）What does cant stand mean in Chinese? A . 不能忍受B . 不能站立C . 可以忍受D . 可以站立3. （8分）Hu Yaohui, a schoolgirl in Zhejiang province, didnt want to speak or eat for a week. She kept worrying about her scores on the exam. “I cant stop thinking about my place in the class,” she said. “I feel stressed out.”Hu is not the only one who faces stress. According to a recent survey conducted by Wuhan University of Hubei province, 70 percent of the 2,000 students who are going to take the college and high school entrance exams feel under pressure (压力).Stress is a normal physical response (反应) to things that make people feel worried or break their balance of life in some way.Stress isnt always bad. Sometimes, peoples stress is important during emergency situations, such as when a driver has to stop his car to avoid an accident. Sometimes, stress can help people do their best like while getting ready before a big competition or exam.However, too much or long-term stress gives people a stress overload (负荷过多). People with stress overloads may have problems remembering or concentrating on things. They are quick to get angry or lose patience. They may even have other problems, such as sleeping problems, headaches and often getting colds.The most helpful way to deal with stress overloads is to learn how to manage the stress. For example, you might manage it by getting a good nights sleep, or by exercising every day.Another good way to deal with stress is to ask parents or friends for help. Everyone has stress. For many people, stress is so common that it has become a way of life. Dont be too shy to tell others that you are having a hard time. They may comfort you or give you some useful advice. Sometimes just sharing your problems with someone else can make you feel better.（1）Hu Yaohui felt stressed out about _.A . her marks on the examsB . which seat to take during examsC . not being able to sit in the frontD . not being allowed to eat in class（2）According to the survey in Paragraph 2, _ of the 2,000 students who will take entrance exams feel stressed.A . nearly halfB . about 1,400C . almost seven hundredD . about one seventh（3）Which of the following is TRUE?A . Stress is a kind of serious heart disease.B . Stress is always bad for people.C . Stress is always useless for an exam.D . Stress is greatly needed sometimes.（4）This passage is mainly about “_”.A . Many students face stress now.B . Peoples stress is always important.C . How to get less stressD . How to get good results with the help of stress.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)4. （10分）请先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。I noticed an old couple as they walked into the second-hand store. Just before that I had dropped off a bag of clothes and a few other things I no longer needed.The couple moved 1around me in search of things they had on a list.“Can I help you 2something?” I asked curiously.They stopped, looked at me and said, “Were looking for 3things that look new.”“Every year in the past, we tried to 4the year with new things. It was a goal (目标) to have new things around us so that we had a new 5, new hopes and dreams for the new year,” said the old man. “But nowadays we also believe that even though something is old, it 6be new to someone who has never seen it before.”“So, at the end of each year we search for things that are 7to no one but new to us,” the old woman added.“What have you found so far?” I asked.The man showed two things: a small frame made of sticks and one baby boot.“We still need one more thing,” he said.“Got it!” I heard a loud 8.“What did you find?” the old man shouted, too.The old woman walked slowly towards us 9something in her hand. “Look! Its a flower vase. Well, it looks 10, but its new to us!”They then headed for the checkout without saying another word.Everything that you see for the first time is new.（1）A . quickly B . slowly C . freely D . excitedly （2）A . buy B . carry C . find D . introduce （3）A . small B . lovely C . cheap D . old （4）A . begin B . spend C . finish D . accept （5）A . action B . competition C . direction D . instruction （6）A . must B . can C . should D . will （7）A . useful B . strange C . real D . expensive （8）A . noise B . cry C . laugh D . shout （9）A . getting B . taking C . holding D . keeping （10）A . wonderful B . awful C . beautiful D . shiny 三、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Charlotte Simmonds is a 17-year-old student from Sydney, Australia. Charlotte spends most of her free time on the beach_(连词) she is a surf （冲浪) life Saver. Her job is to save _(life) on the beach or in the water, but she doesnt get any money for this. When she grows up she _(hope) to work as a life Saver on some of the most famous surf beaches in the world.Charlotte joined a surf life savers club_(介词) her older brother and sister when she was only five years old. We lived near the beach but my parents were very busy in their shop, so they didnt have time _(play) with us. Joining _(冠词) club was a great way to meet other children, keep healthy and most importantly, we could spend hours on the beach. We_(learn) to swim and surf at an early age. At the age of 15, I _(become) a surf life saver and soon after that I saved someone in the water.Charlotte loves helping people on the beach. Everybody can see_(we) on the beach because we wear red and yellow hats, shirts and shorts. If you cant see us, that _(mean) we cant see you, so maybe you arent safe, she said.四、 单词拼写 (共2题；共7分)6. （6分）翻译下列短语。在电话上_做扫除_在健身房_在操场上_在实验室_在图书馆_7. （1分）They dont drink cola _(因为)its bad for them五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)8. （5分）假如你是李磊，请根据提示写一篇短文介绍自己。1. 两年前生活习惯不好，常感冒. 总是一个人待在家里。2. 医生建议要有健康的生活方式。3. 我早睡早起，不吃垃圾食品，吃更多蔬菜，喝更多牛奶和水。4. 锻炼身体和好的饮食习惯帮助我取得了好成绩。 第 9 页 共 9 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)4-1、三、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)5-1、四、 单词拼写 (共2题；共7分)6-1、7-1、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)8-1、