2019年八年级上学期英语开学检测试卷D卷.doc

2019年八年级上学期英语开学检测试卷D卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Lily is _ university student in Beijing and she met _ NBA player in the street last week. A . a; anB . an; aC . the; aD . an; an2. （2分）It is a good habit of _ to read a few lines before going to bed.A . IB . meC . myD . mine3. （2分）Leo offered _ me his bike. A . lendB . to lendC . lendingD . lent4. （2分）The frozen yogurt tastes like ice cream but has of the fat.It suits me fine. Im on a diet.A . noneB . neitherC . anyD . some5. （2分）My son is so careless that he makes some mistakes _. A . sometimeB . at timesC . at timeD . at that time6. （2分）_Tom, Jack and Mike went there, too. A . ExceptB . WithC . BesidesD . Beside7. （2分）_ exciting news it is! A . WhatB . HowC . What anD . How an8. （2分） Whos singing in the next room? Is it Lucy? It _ be her. She has gone to New York. A . cantB . mustC . shouldntD . can9. （2分）Flower rhymes with_.A . slowerB . showerC . newerD . fewer10. （2分）Jack is dishonest. He always some excuses for doing something wrong.A . makes upB . sets upC . takes upD . picks up二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)11. （15分）阅读短文, 从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Life is a mirror. If you smile to it, it will smile back to you. Life is a long trip. It 1be easy or hard. Smile to life and you will get a 2result.When I was just a little child, I loved candies very much and I could not stop 3them. My parents 4about my teeth so they decided not to keep any candies at our home. This was a big problem for me at first 5I could not get candies. 6, I found a way very soon to solve this problemI asked for candies from my neighbors, of course, with a big smile and this worked every time. 7, I heard a saying You will deal with anything 8you smile. I guess that is right!Every morning, I 9myself a big smile in front of the mirror. This way always 10me up. I think I can 11to be happy or not happy.Smile makes people feel 12in ice and snow. Smile is a special thing. It may make others feel comfortable. When somebody pushes you 13, argument (争论，争吵) can not solve the problem. If you give him a smile and tell him Never mind when he says sorry to you, 14terrible (可怕的) will happen.Now Im getting older and older, and the 15in life will get more and more. But I remember I should always smile to the problems, to myself, and to life. （1）A . can B . must C . need D . should （2）A . surprise B . surprised C . surprises D . surprising （3）A . eat B . eating C . to eat D . ate （4）A . are worried B . worried C . worry D . worrying （5）A . because of B . so C . because D . so that （6）A . However B . But C . So D . For （7）A . Late B . Later C . The later D . Latest （8）A . if B . then C . so D . that （9）A . make B . sell C . give D . take （10）A . cheers B . sits C . stands D . puts （11）A . report B . agree C . decide D . get （12）A . cool B . cold C . warm D . hot （13）A . careful B . carelessly C . carefully D . careless （14）A . something B . anything C . things D . nothing （15）A . mirrors B . problems C . candies D . neighbours 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共25分)12. （6分）Summer Surfing USA15-Day Tour for Beach Lovers Winter Wonderland15-Day Ski Tour in the Green MountainsGo skiing in VermontVisit beautiful Southern California surfing beaches Accommodations(住宿): Single or double rooms in beachfront hotelsPrice includes: Money for daily surfboard(冲浪板）；3-hour beginners lessonsNight activities: Beach barbecues(烧烤)，club，dancing, moonlight boatingOther activities: Visit Disneyland, tour BeverlyHills and see the movie stars homesTour cost: Single room $1,999Double room $2,300Accommodation:Village hotels, with relaxing environment and fineDining, comfortable rooms with nice furniture(家具)Price includes:All ski equipment(装备), life tickets, and daily2-hour lessonsNight activities: Parties in the open air, rockMusic concertsOther activities: Shopping, ice skating, cross-country skiingTour cost: Single room: $2,500Double room $3,200O（1）Which of the activities can you do at night?A . Visit DisneylandB . Skate on the ice.C . Enjoy rock musicD . See the movie stars homes（2）Going to _ is beach lovers best choice for summer vacation.A . VermontB . Green MountainsC . Northern CaliforniaD . Southern California（3）Which of the following does the price of both tours include?A . LessonsB . Lift ticketsC . Daily surfboardD . Ski equipment13. （8分） You may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are people called ABC? You may like eating bananas. But do you know there is such a thing a “banana person”? How strange! Are these people from “another earth”? No, they are just Chinese people like you and me.ABC means American-born Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people call an ABC a “banana person”. A banana is yellow outside and white inside. So, when a person is a banana, he or she is white inside-thinking like a Westerner and yellow outside-looking like a Chinese.Do you know why? Usually, ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language. Some of them dont speak Chinese. Also, they are not interested in Chinese politics.But if ABCs can not speak Chinese, can we still call them Chinese people? Yes, of course. They are Chinese. They are overseas Chinese. These people may be citizens (公民) of another country like the US, Canada or Singapore. But they have Chinese blood. Their parents, grandparents or even great-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair. But they are not Chinese citizens. They are not people of the Peoples Republic of China. For example, we all know the famous scientist, C.N.Yang(杨振宁). He got the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1957. Chinese people love him. But he is an American citizen.（1）“ABC” in this passage means “”.A . three English lettersB . a kind of bananaC . Chinese born in AmericaD . Americans born in China（2）Chinese in Western countries are called “banana persons” because .A . their bodies are white inside but yellow outsideB . they think like Westerners but look like ChineseC . they were born in China but got to study in AmericaD . they like to eat bananas（3）The underlined word “blood” may probably mean .A . 国籍B . 血统C . 爱心D . 皮肤（4）This passage mainly talks about _.A . different kind of bananasB . the life story of C.N.YangC . the Noble PrizeD . overseas Chinese14. （6分）What will the weather be like? Some people say they can know what the weather will be like from birds. When they see birds fly high out to the sea , they know it is a nice day, because birds dont like to fly out when it will rain. When the weather will be bad, the birds come back to the beach. A big wind may come with a rain. Birds do not like to fly in a big wind. They may sit in a tree when rain is coming. Other animals can also tell the weather. Its a cloudy day. The rain is coming. Chickens arent quiet, and they are running here and there. Frogs(青蛙) are making big noise in the pool. If it is a nice day, the frogs will come out of the water.（1）We can play beach soccer when birds _.A . fly in the skyB . come backC . play on the beachD . B and C（2）Where there is rain, frogs are not _.A . in the poolB . out of the waterC . making a big noiseD . swimming in the water（3）Whats the best title for the passage?A . WeatherB . BirdsC . SeaD . Rain15. （5分）阅读短文, 根据短文内容完成表格, 每空一词。BMany of us have ever loved the two toy bears-a brown Teddy bear and a yellow Winnie-the-Pooh bear. The two toy bears come from real stories in life.In 1902, Theodore Roosevelt, President of the USA, went on hunting. The hunting dogs found an old bear in the forest near Washington DC and the guide asked the president to shoot(射杀) it. But President Roosevelt disagreed. A cartoonist(漫画家) drew a cartoon showing that the president refused to shoot the bear. Soon, the bear began to appear in other newspapers. People named the bear Teddy which was Theodores nickname(昵称).In 1913, a captain named Harry Colebourn paid 20 dollars for a black bear which was born in the Canadian countryside. The captains hometown, Winnipeg, was the origin(起源) of the bears name. In Winnipeg, Winnie served as the mascot(吉祥物). When World War I began, the captain went to France. Winnie was sent to London Zoo which many kids often visited. Because of its lovely look, the bear became popular with children.The Stories about the Two Real _NameTeddyWinnie-the-PoohAppearing Time11 years _than WinneIn 1913Birth PlaceAmerica_Origin of the NameTeddy, the nickname of President Theodore RooseveltWinnipeg, the _of Captain Harry ColebournReason for Being PopularA cartoon showing that the president didnt _with the idea of shooting the bearThe lovely look attracting the attention of children who often went to London Zoo四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）配对阅读。请将左栏五个人遇到的问题与右栏对应的信息相匹配。 _Animal LOST 5/23/2014A black cat, old and thin. Hes about 14 years old. Our children have grown up with him and he is part of our family. If you see him, please call us right away.Posted by: Debbie 6424111_Animal LOST 6/5/2014Medium short haired, all black, about two years old, ears standing up, a very sweet dog Posted by: Karl 3480542_Animal LOST 5/4/20t4A dog, 3 months old. She is brown with white hairs and her chest. Her eyes are greenish colored. Her nose is pink.Posted by: Senia 3405442_Animal LOST 4/30/20141/2years old. She has big ears and white chest with white front legs. Shes a small dog and weighs about6 pounds. One of her front legs got hurt, so she walks with difficulties Posted by: Jennifer Tomlinson 3607_Animal LOST 5/11/2014Our pat is a small, medium white haired, 4-yearvold cat. She has two big eyes and they are bright green Posted by: Lauren 2407131A.I found a cat in my backyard around NW Street on May I 1th. 2014. Its a small cat with white hairs and big green eyes. Please call Paul Smith at 9503341.B.A wounded dog was found at the comer of my house at Mill plain on April 30th, 2014. She has white front legs and big ears. Please call me at 9108846.C.A white dog was found In our yard playing with our dog on March 23rd, 2014. She Is a lovely big dog. There seems something wrong with one of her legs, Adamson at 8024156.D. Our kids found a cat close to our house at SW Alexander Street. Its a black cat. It is old and thin. Please call Gordon at 7768585E.A cat was found in my garden on April 30th, 2014. Its old and thin. Please call Jeff at8034477.F. A baby dog was found around Kauffman Street. Its about 3-5 months old. She has green eyes and a pink nose, Please call Morrie at 9019968G. I found a dog at Molalla Ares on June 5th.2014.Its a small black dog, about 2 years old. Please call Larry at 7058864.五、 词汇运用 (共2题；共15分)17. （5分）单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)。（1）There are twenty-eight or twenty-nine days in _(二月).（2）The school volleyball game is in _(十月).（3）September is the _(九) month of the year.（4）Halloween is a special _(节日) in Western countries.（5）Well have a subject of geography this _(学期).18. （10分）语法填空,阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Im Maggie. I am _ 11-year-old girl. I like _ (travel) very much. And my favourite city is Hangzhou. _ October 1st last year, I went to Hangzhou _ (visit) my friends. I _(feel) very happy when I saw them. The weather was great. The sun _ (shine) all the time but it was not hot. After lunch, we went out and bought _ (lot) of nice things in the stores. We went to one of_ (beautiful) places West Lake and boated in the lake. How relaxing and _ (excite)! We really enjoyed _ (we).六、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)19. （10分）根据短文内容,首字母和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）On Sept.19,2016 Alibaba(阿里巴巴 ) went public (上市) on the New York Stock Exchange. It shows that Ma Yun,50,has done his business _(成功地) A short Chinese man seems to be the _（最高的）man in the world right now. Ma used to be an English teacher. So far ,he has _（成为）the richest man on the Chinese mainland.Ma was born in Hangzhou and grew up as a happy kid. At the age of twelve ,he found that English was very _(有趣的). Every morning, he got up at 5 am, and then ran to a hotel near the West Lake where he could _（交流） with foreign tourists in English. He did it for nine years, whether it was rain or shine. This _(经历) made him become a fantastic English speaker and also opened his eyes to the wide world. In a 1995 trip to the US, Ma was showed to the Internet for the _（第一次） time .He searched Yahoo using the word Beer ,and found that there was nothing about China .Seeing the chance, Ma _（返回） to China and set up a website without knowing much about computers .Four years later,18 people including Ma, his wife and his friends set up Alibaba in Hangzhou. People called him Crazy Jack Ma. But _（十五） years later, Alibaba has developed into the worlds largest e-commerce(电子商务) _（公司）. When Ma was interviewed by the reporter from Times, he said, Everybody should have a dream. What if that dream comes true?七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）学校校报举办“乡村的变化”主题征文活动。在党中央国务院的宏伟蓝图指引下，农村建设变化日新月异，人们的生活更是蒸蒸日上。请你根据下表提示，以“The Changes in the Countryside”为题，用英语写一篇80字左右的短文。注意：1）文中不得出现具体的地名，否则扣分。2）字数80字左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。3）要点完整，适当发挥，意思连贯. 语句通顺. 书写规范。过 去生活贫困，房屋破旧。污染严重，垃圾遍地。现 在生活：住房宽敞、明亮；马路更多了，许多人有自己的汽车。环境：山更绿，水更清，天更蓝将 来请你展望乡村的未来。The Changes in the CountrysideMy grandparents live in the countryside. I often go to visit them and I find the countryside changes day by day. In the past,第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共25分)12-1、12-2、12-3、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、14-1、14-2、14-3、15-1、四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)16-1、五、 词汇运用 (共2题；共15分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、六、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)19-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)20-1、