人教版2020年中考英语一模试卷B卷.doc

人教版2020年中考英语一模试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)1. （15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Do your parents often help you whenever you have difficulty? When I had something 1to do, I used to ask my mother for help.But she always 2，“Do it yourself, dear.”I was not 3at all.I thought she was the 4mother in the world! For example, one day, I decided to 5some friends to my home.My bedroom was not in order.Books were everywhere.And I didnt make the bed.I ask my 6to help me clean it, but she still said，“Do it 7, girl.”8my “lazy mother”, I have to wash my clothes and clean my room.I have to help my parents 9.I even have to go to the dentist by 10.It is really 11for me to do everything well, but I have learnt 12.As time goes by, I 13my mother.She makes me clever and diligent(勤奋). 14a great mother! A(An)15mother is worth one hundred teachers! Dont you think so?（1）A . happy B . glad C . good D . difficult （2）A . asked B . spoke C . talked D . said （3）A . glad B . old C . sad D . thin （4）A . most foolish B . cleverest C . laziest D . tallest （5）A . take B . leave C . invite D . visit （6）A . sister B . mother C . father D . brother （7）A . you B . your C . yourself D . yourselves （8）A . As B . So C . Because of D . Because （9）A . do homework B . make money C . do housework D . work （10）A . me B . myself C . themselves D . mother （11）A . easy B . happy C . good D . hard （12）A . a little B . a lot C . by mistake D . many （13）A . understand B . hate C . dislike D . forget （14）A . Who B . How C . What D . Which （15）A . good B . happy C . young D . old 2. （10分）从A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。One evening a young woman walked on the beach. She 1to see the footsteps（足迹） she had left in the sand, but they had already been washed away by the water. When she turned to continue her walk, She was surprised to see an old woman 2by a fire.She walked up to the old woman and asked,”Where did you come from? I didnt see you here a minute ago.3answering her question, the old woman said, ”Sit with me, my child. I have something to show you.”As the young woman sat down beside the fire, the old woman handed her a book. She turned the pages of the book one by one and was 4to discover they told the story of her whole life, from the early days of 5to the present. But when she turned to the next page, she found it empty. And the rest of the pages in the book were all empty.“Does this mean my life ends tonight?” she asked.“No, my child. It means tonight your life 6.”At that time the old woman took the book into her hands and began to tear(撕掉)each of the pages that had words out of the book. She then threw 7into the fire until all left were empty pages. She handed the book of empty pages to the young woman.“You see,” she said, “just as the water washed away your footsteps in the sand, your past is forever gone. What you 8have is here and now. Each moment is the beginning of the rest of your life and you should live it to the fullest, because you wont live that moment a(an) 9time. For your future, you are free to shape it as you wish, 10it has not yet been written.”（1）A . turns B . turned C . is turning （2）A . sitting B . to sit C . sat （3）A . Thanks to B . Instead of C . As for （4）A . tired B . sad C . amazed （5）A . childhood B . adulthood C . old age （6）A . ends B . lives C . begins （7）A . them B . it C . her （8）A . hardly B . lately C . truly （9）A . other B . another C . second （10）A . whether B . because C . then 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共49分)3. （10分） Mr. Jones had a nice brown coat . He loved it very much, but his wife didnt like it. Because it was old. She often said. “ Give it to a poor man . ” But Mr. Jones always answered, “ No, I like this coat. ”Then a cigarette（香烟） fell on it and made a hole in it. So Mrs Jones said, “Please dont wear it again. ” Mr. Jones took it to a small tailor（裁缝） “ Please make another coat like this one .” The tailor made the coat very carefully. Then he lit （点燃）a cigarette, and made a hole in it in the same place.（1）Mrs. Jones didnt like the coat because _ .A . it was nice and brownB . it was not niceC . it was very oldD . it was not old（2）Mr. Jones always said, “ _ ”.A . I like this coatB . Give it to a poor manC . No, I dont like this coat.D . I dont give it to a poor man（3）_ made a hole in the coat.A . Mr. JonesB . Mr. JonesC . Mr. And Mrs. JonesD . A cigarette（4）Mr. Jones asked the tailor to _ .A . make a new hole in the coatB . make a new coatC . make a hole in the new coatD . make more money（5）Who do you think was foolish ?A . The tailorB . Mr. JonesC . Mrs. JonesD . Nobody4. （6分）阅读理解Young Music Scene ConcertYoung musicians from all over Germany perform at Young Scene Concert at Berlins famous Quasimodo music hall. The concert is part of the Berlin Festival.Time: 1520 Nov.Place: 45, 18756 Berlin, GermanyCost: VariousEmail: infoquasimodo.dePhone: +34 (0) 45 839 5986Documentary Film MonthCinemas, schools and libraries across France and the French-speaking world take part in Novembers Documentary Film Month. About 120, 000 visitors take part each year.Time: 120 Mar.Place: 25 Road Pyramids, 75001 ParisCost: VariousPhone: +12 (0)1 43 38 19 73Email: infoparis-touristoffice.comCraft (工艺) ShowYou can come to the show twice a year, in spring and at Christmas. There are hundreds of artisans (手艺人) from across Canada selling jewellery, pottery, glass, ironwork and clothing.Time: 26 Nov.7 Dec.Mon.Fri. 11 am10 pmSat. 10 am8 pmSun. 9 am6 pmPlace: Direct Energy CentreCost: $10Phone: +7 658 198 3245Email: askusoneofakindshow.comCanada BloomsToronto Garden and Flower ShowThe Canada Blooms Show every year at the Metro Toronto Convention Centre is the countrys largest indoor garden show.Time: Mar. 9 am6 pmSun. 11 am5 pmPlace: Metro Toronto Convention CentreCost: $18; under 12 freePhone: +1 235 447 8768Email: infomtccc.com（1）People can enjoy music at Young Scene Concert from_.A . 120 Mar.B . 1520 Nov.C . 26 Nov7 Dec.D . 1 Mar20 Nov.（2）You can e-mail _if you want to see Documentary Film.A . infomtccc.comB . askusoneofakindshow.comC . infoparis-touristoffice.comD . infoquasimodo.de（3）If two adults and two boys of 9 want to see Flower Show and Craft Show, it will cost them _.A . $40B . $56C . $76D . $1125. （25分）阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。One day, a poor boy who was selling things from door to door found that he only has a cent(美分) left. He was so hungry that he decided to ask for a meal at the nex t house.However, he just asked for a glass of water when a beautiful young woman opened the door. She though he looked hungry, so she brought him a lager glass milk. He drank in slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe (欠) you”“You dont owe me anything.” she replied, “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.”Years later the women needed an operation(手术). The local doctors could do nothing. The finally sent her to a big city. Dr. Milton, who was famous, was called in for the consultation (会诊). When he heard the name of the town she cam form, he went to see her. He recognized (认出) her at one. At the same time, he made his decision to try his best to save her life.After hard work, the operation was successful. Dr. Milton asked the nurse to pass the final bill to him. He wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to the patients room. She was afraid to open it because she thought it would cost all her money. To her surprise, she saw there words written by Dr. Milton: “Paid in full with a glass of milk.”Tears ran out of her eyes as she said silently, “Thank you. Love has spread through human hears and hands.”（1）What was the boy doing when he only had a cent left?（2）What did the boy ask for from the young woman?（3）What did Dr. Milton decided to do when he recognized the woman?（4）How did the woman feel when she saw the words written by Dr. Milton?（5）The woman has to pay the bill with all her money, didnt she?6. （8分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Workers wear them. Swimmers wear them. Scientists wear them. Woodcutters wear them. People who play sports wear them. Goggles protect the eyes. They keep out water and chemicals. They keep out bits of wood or stone. They might look funny, but goggles do serious work!Why do people need to wear goggles? They need to keep the can hurt our eyes. Have you ever gotten a piece of sand or dirt or other small particle in your eye? What happens? It hurts. Your eye begins to fill with tears. Those tears are your bodys way of getting the sand or dirt out of your eye. Sometimes this works. Your eye feels much better.But what happens if your tears dont work? What happens if the piece of sand has gotten stuck in your eye? Eyes are delicate. They can be scratched or cut easier than skin(皮肤). If the particle is not washed out by tears, you might have to go to the doctor. You could even have problems seeing out of that eye.Instead of waiting to see if tears will help, some people use goggles. This can prevent things from getting in their eyes at all. If they use goggles. Their eyes are protected from the things that can cause problems, Goggles are a better way to protect eyes. They are made of plastic or glass, and they are tied around your eye area. Some of them hook behind your ears like glasses. Other goggles have a strap (带子) that goes around your head. Both kinds stay right where you put them until you take them off. That way, you can use both hands to work or play sports, and you don t have to worry about something getting in your eyes.Your eyes are safe, and you can get busy working or playing!（1）Which of the following is a kind of goggles? A . B . C . D . （2）From the passage, we know that tears _. A . work better than gogglesB . stop things getting into eyesC . help to wash out the sand or dirtD . show ones sadness or happiness（3）The underlined word delicate in Paragraph 3 means _. A . easily hurtB . quite importantC . easily protectedD . quite special（4）The fourth paragraph mainly _. A . describes different types of gogglesB . tells how goggles developC . introduces the problems of gogglesD . encourages people to use goggles三、 补全对话 (共2题；共26分)7. （25分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成下列各题。What will the home of the future look like? A team of architects (建造师) in Hong Kong say that city homes will be tiny, as populations continue to grow and space becomes more expensive. They have designed “space flats”. 83它们只有30 平米大。These flats have three small rooms, a living room, a bathroom and a bedroom, as well as a balcony (阳台),but everything is carefully planned to make good use of the limited space.The living room is the main room of the flat. It can be used as an office, a kitchen or even a second bedroom. There is a sofa that can be changed into a bed. The dining table can be changed into a computer desk. And, if not needed, both the sofa-bed and the table can be folded away and stored into a small apace in the wall. There is a flat-screen TV, which can also serve as a computer monitor. In one corner of the room, a small cooker, a microwave oven and a miniature refrigerator are hidden out of sight.The other rooms are small but useful. The bathroom contains a toilet and a shower. The double bed in the bedroom can also be a sofa, if necessary, The balcony has enough room for two people to sit and enjoy the view from the block of flats. All the rooms have high ceiling to provide as much storage space as possible, while the flat has large windows to let in plenty of sunlight.“Space flats “are now being tested in a building in Hong Kong. “Its wonderful,” said one resident(居民) “84. The flat is so well designed that you feel that there is plenty of space” .（1）Why do the architects think that “Space flats “will be important in the future?（2）How many rooms can a “space flat ” have in all ?（3）将划线句子译成英语。（4）将划线句子译成汉语。（5）请给短文拟一个合适的题目。8. （1分）The reporter is gong to interview an old man with_（warm）and kindness. 四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)9. （1分）Why dont we meet a little _(早)? Lets make it 1:30. 五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）请根据图画内容及所给提示，以Peters Sunday 为题写一篇短文，介绍Peter上周日的活动。60词左右，可适当发挥。提示：图1和图2是上午的活动；图3和图4是下午的活动；图5和图6是晚上的活动。第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)1-1、2-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共49分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、三、 补全对话 (共2题；共26分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、8-1、四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)9-1、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10-1、