人教版2019-2020学年七年级上学期英语期末联考试卷D卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年七年级上学期英语期末联考试卷D卷一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Oxfam Trailwalker is for helping _ poor in Hong Kong and _other parts of Asia and Africa.A . 不填; theB . the; theC . the;不填D . 不填; 不填2. （2分）Tom never _ fun at home.A . have muchB . has anyC . have anyD . has many3. （2分）May I have a dog at home, Mum?Yes, you can. But you must know how to _ it.A . look afterB . look atC . look forD . look like4. （2分）_ very interesting for me _ in an apartment. A . It; to liveB . Its; to liveC . Its; livesD . It; living5. （2分）After playing soccer for an hour, I am _ tired.A . kinds ofB . littleC . kind ofD . lots of6. （2分）She has _ the army for ten years. A . joinedB . joined inC . beenD . been in7. （2分）Its in the roomMy brother cant study A . lateB . noisyC . bigD . tidy8. （2分）_ you _ your brother can join us. We want one of you. A . Both; andB . Neither; norC . Either; orD . Not only; but also9. （2分）_ of the teachers in our school is 118 and _ of them are women teachers.A . The number, first fourthB . The number, one fourthC . A number, first fourthD . A number, one fourth10. （2分）- The plan _ most of your suggestions.- Really?A . isB . hasC . includesD . including11. （2分）（2017宜昌）Youd better advise him _ anything out of the window while driving.I will. He has to know its dangerous.A . not throwingB . no throwingC . not to throwD . dont throw12. （2分） What should I do to have a healthy body?You should have a good eating habit. Whats more, you should take some exercise.A . For exampleB . In generalC . More importantly13. （2分）Millie _ her mother _ eating fruit. A . likes; likeB . like; likesC . like; likeD . likes; likes14. （2分）（2016济宁）_ can you read in English? About 100 words a minute.A . How farB . How muchC . How fastD . How many15. （2分）Thanks for explaining these problems to me. _.A . Sounds greatB . Youre rightC . Thats not the caseD . Dont mention it二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。When we see a cigarette box, well see “Smoking is harmful to your health” on it. Children are not 1to smoke by their parents or teachers. But in many countries 2is becoming a bigger problem for young people. Most smokers 3in their teens or earlier.Some students think smoking is very cool, and they can see many people smoking around them. They want to have a 4.“If young people start smoking early, they will probably get addicted(上瘾的)to nicotine(尼古丁). And it will be very hard to 5later on,” said a professor. A study shows smoking is a problem for many Chinese teens. 6can we do to make them stop smoking? Some people think we can 7a law. Teenagers under 18 are not allowed to smoke, or they should be fined. Parents should give up smoking. They can set an example 8their children.“Every year about four million people die of smoking. And if people 9smoking, the number will increase 10 million a year from now on,” said the World Health Organization. So we must learn and tell others about the 10of smoking.（1）A . asked B . allowed C . interested D . suggested （2）A . smoke B . smokes C . smoking D . smokers （3）A . make B . stop C . start D . finish （4）A . sleep B . rest C . look D . try （5）A . get up B . give up C . stay up D . look up （6）A . How B . What C . When D . Why （7）A . making B . makes C . to make D . make （8）A . for B . to C . at D . of （9）A . begin B . keep C . stop D . end （10）A . danger B . good C . use D . point 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。You know how much your telephone has changed over the past 10 years? Your car will change even more than that in the next 10 years.One of the biggest changes is that cars will drive themselves. Some day you may not need to drive a car. You will just tell the car where you want to go and it will drive itself.GoogleThe American company Google has been working on a self-driving automobile for years. These cars are already on the roads in the United States, mainly in California.Google cars are truly self-driving. These cars have no steering wheels(方向盘) or pedals(刹车踏板).Last week, police ordered one of Googles cars to stop for driving too slowly on a public road. The car was not against any law, so no one was punished. But police did speak to the operators of the vehicle(车辆).According to Google, its self-driving cars have been driven nearly 2 million kilometers. That is equal to the distance the average person drives in 90 years.So far, no Google self-driving car has gotten a traffic ticket. Some of them have been in accidents when other cars hit them.TeslaAnother American company, Tesla, added an “Autopilot(自动驾驶仪)” feature to its cars last month. Tesla put the feature, a computer software program, in cars that were built after September 2014.With the Autopilot turned on, the vehicle drives itself. The car will speed up, slow down, brake and steer by itself.You can take over driving any time by turning the steering wheel or touching a pedal. Your car will slow down if the vehicle in front of you gets closer. It will turn at bends and change lanes if you use the turn signal.Tesla Autopilot takes over driving at speeds over 29 kilometers per hour when you press a button twice. Autopilot is made for cross-country driving. It keeps you in the lane and helps you avoid hitting other cars.Other Self-Driving Cars and BusesOther companies such as Mercedes-Benz, Audi, BMW, Volvo and Toyota are working on self-driving cars. Another company called BestMile is also working on self-driving buses in Switzerland. The buses can hold up to nine people and will be tested for two years.（1）What is the meaning of “traffic ticket” in Chinese?A . 车票B . 油票C . 交通罚单D . 彩票（2）How far does an average person drive in a year according to the passage?A . About 2 million kilometres.B . About 22,000 kilometres.C . About 90 million kilometres.D . About 180 kilometres.（3）How many companies are working on self-driving vehicles in all according the passage?A . Two.B . Five.C . Eight.D . Seven.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . Google cars have pedals.B . Google cars hit some other cars.C . All car companies in the world are working on self-driving cars.D . There is an “Autopilot” in Tesla self-driving cars after September 2014.（5）Which of the following can be the best tittle of the passage?A . Whats your favourite car?B . Will your next car drive itself?C . Whats the best car?D . Do you need a self-driving car?18. （10分）Can you imagine a world without the Internet? Its surprising to think about it.Now, China has more than 162 million Internet users, according to the China Internet Network Information Centre. This is the second highest number of user in the world after the United States. Today, 66%of Chinese netizens （网民） are teenagers. They spend about thirteen hours every week online, said Qian Hulin, an Internet expert(专家). Doctor Song in Beijing Xuanwu Hospital said about 14% of Chinese netizens who are teens often lasted over ten hours to play online games.The main reasons why teenagers surf the Web are to search for information, to communicate with others and to have fun. On the Internet, teenagers can find out almost anything. And surfing the Web can help students with their homework and widen their knowledge.Li Dong, a teacher at No. 41 Middle School in Shijiazhuang, likes her students to use the Internet. When we talk in class, students who surf the Net usually know more background information than the others, she said.In addition, people can use the Internet to write letters or stories and send e-mails. Many teens keep in touch with their friends online. It is cheaper than phoning somebody far away and also much quicker.（1）_ has the most Internet users in the world according to the article.There are about _ Chinese netizens to surf about 13 hours every week.A . ChinaB . AmericaC . CanadaD . Russia（2）There are about _ Chinese netizens to surf about 13 hours every week.A . 107 million oldB . 22.7 million oldC . 107 million youngD . 22.7 million young（3）Song said some teenagers continued _ more than ten hoursA . playing online gamesB . searching for informationC . chatting with their friendsD . sending e-mails to others（4）Li Dong in No. 41 Middle School likes her students to use the Internet because she_.A . thinks surfing the net can help students spend less time on homeworkB . thinks her students can get more background information than the othersC . thinks her students can get more background information than the othersD . wants to know what her students do and think about at home（5）Which way is the cheapest and quickest to learn something about friends far away?A . Giving them a call.B . Going to see them.C . Writing a letter to them.D . Sending e-mails to them.19. （10分） A week ago, Columbus Middle School asked the parents of their school to choose a sport for their child to play. Heres some information about the sports.Sports 1: BasketballWe expect that this will be the most popular of the four sports. So students should sign up (报名) as soon as possible. Students will take a private bus to and from Kwun Tong Sports Park. Each student will have to pay $ 10 each time for the cost of the bus. There will be four basketball courts available for our use with one teacher watching over each game.Sports 2: GymWe will use St. Peters Park. There are two reasons for choosing this park. First, it is not very busy and crowded before 6:00 p.m. Second, it has lots of trees with plenty of shade. Students must bring along two bottles of water to prevent from being thirsty. All the activities here are free. And there will be a teacher on duty for each activity.Sports 3: HikingHiking (远足)will be at Kowloon Peak. The activity will start at 2:30 p.m. and finish 90 minutes later. There will be 15 students in each group. And three teachers will be with the students. This sport will cost $ 75 per hour. Students should take plenty of water and sunglasses.Sports 4: SwimmingThe Kowloon City Swimming Centre is a 10-minute walk from our school. Four teachers will go to the pool and watch the students from the poolside. We will only be able to use the pool for one hour (2: 45 p.m. to 3:45 p.m.). Only students skillful at swimming can take up this activity. The pool will have two lifeguards on watch. Girls must wear swimming suits. The cost is $ 15 per visit.（1）The students of Columbus Middle School should _.A . sign up as soon as possibleB . choose a sport to playC . ask their parents to play a sportD . pay money for each sport（2）According to this passage, _ will probably have the most students.A . gymB . hikingC . swimmingD . basketball（3）One of the reasons for choosing St. Peters Park is that_.A . There is a lot of shade thereB . all the activities there are cheapC . the park is very busy before 6: 00 p. m.D . there arent many people after 6:00 p. m. there.（4）A student need to pay _ if he goes swimming three times a week.A . $ 10B . $ 15C . $ 45D . $ 75（5）From the passage, we know that _.A . students are able to take part in one of the four activities.B . students will take a free bus to and from Kwun Tong Sports Park.C . students should take plenty of water and sunglasses at St. Peters Park.D . students can take a 10-minute walk to the Kowloon City Swimming from home.四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共10题；共53分)20. （1分）We felt disappointed when we found the journey was not as nice as we had e_.21. （5分）单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)。（1）He is only eight, but he can wash his _(衣服) himself.（2）The bags on _(销售) are fifteen yuan each.（3）Here are _(十五) pencils.（4）The old man over there _(需要) help.（5）I want to buy a _(毛衣) for my mother.22. （10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词Nowadays, studying abroad is becoming more and more popular in China. Many parents send their children abroad instead of letting them receive e_at home.There are many advantages for people to attend school abroad. Firstly, he can use the foreign language in his everyday life so that his ability in the second language may be greatly i_. While studying in a foreign country, he will meet many students from abroad and it is much easier to make f_with them. Also, he can get familiar with the latest knowledge in different fields. In this w_there is every chance that he is a_to widen his horizon (眼界) and broaden his mind.Of course, attending schools abroad may b_a lot of problems. The most serious one is language barrier(障碍). Most of the students who go abroad dont have e_skills in the language spoken there. As a result, on arriving there, they will find it difficult to u_what the teachers say. Moreover, they dont know the customs(风俗) of local people very w_and they may have trouble dealing with some situations.Therefore, one must think of both sides carefully before m_a decision. The place where you study is not very important, but the desire(渴望) to learn matters the most.23. （10分）阅读下面的短文，根据中文意思写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。Pandas are in _(濒危). There are only _(大约) 1,600 pandas in the wild today. Zoos and research _（中心） are looking after about 340 pandas. Pandas do not have many _(婴儿), and baby pandas often die. The _(形势) is getting very difficult. _(科学家) are doing a lot of research to help pandas _(生育) more children and help baby pandas live. In order to _（保护） pandas in the wild, the government is setting up _(自然) parks and _(发展) other plans.24. （1分）What is the _of the word bad？ Its good. 25. （1分）Youd better _(说) it in English. 26. （1分）The roof is _ (漏的), it lets the rain come in. 27. （4分）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 （1）Some animals are very _（聪明） （2）The dog has two _（美丽） eyes. （3）Lisa has a _(懒惰) dog. （4）Koalas _(睡觉) in the day and get up at night. 28. （10分）语法填空Srikanth Bolla, 24 years old, is the first blind CEO in the world, who built a company valued at over $75 million. Today, he considers himself the _(lucky) man in the word, not only his _(succeed), but also for having great parents and friends who always stand by him.When Srikanth was born, some of his _(parent) friends and relatives them not to keep him, because it was difficult for a poor family _(raise) a blind baby. But his parents didnt follow them. They decided to give Srikanth a positive, loving environment.Life was not easy for Srikanth. He had to face many challenges all his life. He _(refuse) by his village school. So he had to go to school for special children. He did very well in studies and also developed many hobbies such as chess and cricket. Later Srikanth found a teacher who was kind enough to turn all his lessons into audio clips, and helped him _his exams_high school was difficult for a blind student, Srikanth didnt give up. Instead, he worked very hard and tried his best to go to MT(麻省理工), and graduated from_university in 2012. After his graduation, he returned to India, and decided to start to a company_employed disabled people like him.Srikanth said, Compassion(怜悯) is showing somebody the way to love and giving them the opportunity to grow up. If you do something good, it_(come) back to you.29. （10分）阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过两同。 Hi, my name is Kate. I have got a sister and a _ (brother). My sisters name is Susan. _ is ten years old. She can play _ piano. She likes eating fruitapples and _ (banana). She also likes eating _ (vegetable). She likes tomatoes _ she doesnt like carrots. For drinks, she likes water and _ (juice). Susan never eats hamburgers. She says they are not _ for her health. My brother Alan is eleven years old. He often eats unhealthy food like _ (hamburger) and French fries. He often eats candies. Of course, Alans _ (tooth) are not good.五、 回答问题 (共1题；共25分)30. （25分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。What is “Walk to School”?Now we are working on a program of Walk to School. We would like as many parents and children as possible to take part, even if in a small way. Children who walk to and from school along with their parents can learn essential (基本的) road safety and life skills.You can take part byWalking to and from school with your child every day.Walking for one or two days during the week.Encouraging others to walk, if you already do.Walking is great!Walking is great exercise! A walk is good for your body and can keep you fit.You wont have to waste time looking for a parking site .Its free. Youll save money by not using the car.Its pollution free.Its a good chance to talk to your children and to meet other parents, too.Enjoying walking to school!Here are some suggestions to help you and your child enjoy walking to school.Plan a safe route together.Teach children what a kerb (马路牙子) is and what it means.Encourage your child to help you choose the safest places to cross the road.Look at and discuss the things you see on your wayespecially road signs and what they mean.Walk to school! Thousands of parents and children already take part, could you?Please go to www.walktoschool.org.uk for more information.（1）What is the name of the program that we are working on? （2）What can children learn by walking to and from school? （3）How many suggestions are mentioned to enjoy walking to school? （4）Where can you get more information about “Walk to School”? （5）What do you think of walking to school? 六、 汉译英：整句 (共5题；共15分)31. （3分）一只蜜蜂正在花丛里忽上忽下地飞着。. A bee is flying _ _ _ among the flowers.32. （4分）用英语翻译下列短语一直_擅长_一种_有一天_33. （1分）郭明义总是愿意帮助有困难的人。Guo Mingyi is always _help the people in trouble.34. （2分）不要打开这台电脑。Dont_the computer35. （5分）我认为游泳是夏天最好的锻炼方式。(swimming) 七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)36. （5分）微信在我们的生活中越来越普及，不管是年轻人还是老年人都喜欢使用微信，请你谈论一下微信给我们生活带来了什么样的改变，它有什么样的优缺点？Wechat in our life要点：1)、微信已成为我们生活中的一部分。无论是年轻人还是老年人都在使用微信。2)、微信有什么好处呢？例如：快速发送信息；可以立刻和朋友分享音乐、照片、视频等；可以直接发送语音信息；可以当成地图使用；可以快速付款等等。3)、但是无论年轻人还是老年人，使用微信太久，对眼睛有害；微信占据了人们大量地时间，人们很少进行户外运动或者和家人一起运动游玩，对身体无益。4)、正确使用微信，让它使我们的生活更美好。参考词汇：voice message(语音信息) take up（占据）要求：包含要点，适当加入自己的观点。第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共10