冀教版2020年初中毕业生学业考试适应性练习英语卷(一)(2020.4)A卷.doc

冀教版2020年初中毕业生学业考试适应性练习英语卷(一)(2020.4)A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25 各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案 Dear headmaster,These days, we often have computer classes. But during the class, I have met problems in the school computer room. Many students also had the same 1. So I am writing this letter to you to express my views.The computers are old and slow, and sometimes they even do not 2at all. In my opinion, we should have new computers. We need 3computers with better memories. Also, we need to buy 4keyboards, mouses and monitors, because many of the 5have letters missing and some mouses and monitors are not working well too.Last Sunday, I had to spend four hours doing my homework because of the problems with the computer I was using. I tried other computers, 6they were in worse conditions. At last, I finished my homework, but then I had another 7the computer did not work! After I 8the print button, nothing happened. I had to find 9to help me. It took half an hour to fix it. To our future and even to the future of our country, it is very important for us to learn 10to use information technology, so we really need to update (更新）the computers and other equipment.Yours,Li Hua（1）A . challenge B . hope C . experience （2）A . stop B . work C . rest （3）A . faster B . slower C . smaller （4）A . bad B . old C . new （5）A . monitors B . mouses C . keyboards （6）A . but B . if C . or （7）A . problem B . answer C . surprise （8）A . pulled B . clicked C . raised （9）A . anyone B . everyone C . someone （10）A . what B . when C . how 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)2. （8分）阅读理解Though you are a teenager now，there will finally come a time when you start to earn（赚） moneyWhile it may be fun to have your own money to spend，it can also be difficult trying to manage it properlyHere are some tips on how to manage your moneyUse your money wiselyMost teenagers earn money for everyday use，or because they are saving up for somethingSo when they receive their money，they must first decide what they want to do with itHowever，try to avoid the temptation （诱惑） to spend it all in one go （一口气）!Remember：Money takes a long time to earn，but it goes very quicklyBank your savingsThe money you dont need can be saved at home or in a bankIf you want to save your money at home，get yourself a piggy bank or something else to keep your money inThe other choice is to save your money in a bankOne of the advantages is that you can earn interest （利息） on itUse the money to make moneyRather than saving your money at home or in a bank，you can use the money you earn to invest （投资） in things to make more moneyFor example，if you are selling something around your neighborhood，you could pay someone else to sell your things in their neighborhoodThis way，by spending a little，you can make a lot（1）The first thing for the teenagers to do after receiving their money is A . to consider how to deal with itB . to spend it for everyday useC . to let it go very quicklyD . to invest in things correctly（2）Which of the following can best explainuse your money wisely？A . Dont earn it for everyday useB . Its saved up for somethingC . Dont spend it all in one goD . It takes a long time to earn（3）According to the passage，one of the ways to earn interest is A . to get yourself a piggy bankB . to save your money in a bankC . to make some other choicesD . to leave your money at home（4）By paying others to sell things，teenagers can usually A . spend less moneyB . give less moneyC . waste more moneyD . make more money3. （8分）阅读理解 It was nearly seven oclock, when a man walked into a bar, ordered a drink and turned to watch the television.The seven oclock news was on and it was showing a man standing on top of a tall building. He was looking down at the crowd of people below.On the ground, a police officer with a megaphone(扩音器)was trying to tell him not to jump.Lets talk about your problem, the police officer was saying. Perhaps we can help you.The man turned to the bartender(酒吧侍者)and said, I bet you a hundred dollars he doesnt jump.The bartender looked at him. Youre offering me a hundred dollars if he jumps? Is that right?Yes. I dont think hell jump.The bartender smiled. OK. Youve got a bet.The man turned back to the TV and watched it carefully. The bartender, however, did not seem to be very interested. He continued washing glasses and serving the other customers.Then, after about five minutes, the man on the building threw himself off the building and fell to the ground.The man in the bar turned to the bartender.He jumped, he said. You win.He held out a hundred dollar bill to the bartender, but the bartender would not take it.I cant take your money, he said. I knew I couldnt lose. That story was on the six oclock news. I saw him jump.Well, yes, so did I, the man said, but I didnt think hed do such a stupid thing twice.（1）Where did the man see the news the second time? A . At the bartenders house.B . In a bar.C . In a cinema.D . On top of a tall building.（2）Why didnt the bartender watch the report carefully? A . Because he had seen it earlier.B . Because he didnt care what happened to the man.C . Because his other customers were waiting.D . Because he was not very interested.（3）Which of the following is TRUE? A . The bartender knew the man on the top of the building.B . The bartender was a dishonest man.C . The customer made a bet with his friend.D . The customer didnt think the man would jump a second time.（4）Which would be the best title for this passage? A . Tips for betting.B . A safe bet.C . A stupid thing.D . Jump or not jump.4. （10分）阅读理解Doctor Seuss was born in 1904. By the middle 1950s, he had become one of the best-loved and most successful childrens book writers in the world. His books are very popular with young readers. They enjoy the invented words and the pictures of unusual funny animals and plants.In 1954, life magazine published a report about school children who could not read. The report said many childrens books were not interesting. Doctor Seuss strongly hoped to help children and decided to write books that were interesting and easy to read. He used words with the same ending sound, like fish and wish. He did not receive training in art. Yet, he drew the pictures for most of his books.In 1957, Dr. Seuss wrote The Cat in the Hat. He used less than 230 words to write the book and even a six-year-old should be able to read it. It was a fun story and easy to read. Children loved it. Their parents loved it, too. Today it is still one of the stories they like best. The success of The Cat in the Hat made him want to write more books for children. In 1960, he wrote a book using less than fifty words. The book is called Green Eggs and Ham.In 1984, Doctor Seuss won a Pulitzer Prize (普利策奖). He was honored for the education and enjoyment his books provided American children and their parents.He died at the age of 87, but his influence remains. Millions of his books have been sold worldwide. People say his books helped change the way American children learned to read. Yet, his books are loved by people of all ages. Doctor Seuss once said, “I do not write for children. I write for people.”（1）Doctor Seuss learned from the magazine that _. A . some school children could not readB . many childrens books were interestingC . children wanted to learn to readD . a writer for children was wanted（2）People like his books because the books _. A . are cheap and easy to getB . were written in different languagesC . are easy and interesting to readD . were written with invented words（3）He wrote the book The Cat in the Hat at the age of _. A . 50B . 53C . 56D . 87（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . Doctor Seuss wrote Green Eggs and Ham with over 230 words.B . Doctor Seuss wrote books only for children in the United States.C . The Cat in the Hat was written only for six-year-old children.D . His books provided education and enjoyment for Americans.（5）From the text we know that Doctor Seuss _. A . won a Pulitzer Prize soon after his deathB . sold millions of his books himself worldwideC . changed American childrens way of readingD . wrote the largest number of books in the world5. （10分）阅读短文，完成下列问题ATina is a British middle-aged woman. She is an artist and lives in a small town. Shes always friendly to others, so people there likes her. Do you want to know how she spends her weekends?On Saturday mornings, Tina often takes her family to the park to have a good time. If she wants to do more exercise, she can drive her family to the village and they can climb the mountains near the village. The air is so clean and the trees are so green. They always enjoy themselves climbing the mountains. In the evening, she goes to visit her parents with her family.On Sunday morning, Tina usually does some shopping for the following week. She usually drives to the supermarket outside the town because she can buy things there at good prices. In this way, she can save money. In the afternoon, she is often busy cleaning up the house or washing her car. In the early evening, she usually cooks for her family. Then they go to the cinema because they like watching movies.After enjoying the relaxing weekend, Tina is happy to face another busy week.（1）Where does Tina live?A . In a city.B . In a mountainC . In a town.（2）What does Tina look like?A . Shes middle-aged and friendly.B . Shes young and funny.C . Shes middle-aged and shy.（3）What does Tina do on Saturdays?A . Goes shopping.B . Climbs mountains.C . Goes to the zoo.（4）We can learn from the passage that _. A . Tina is from America.B . Tina usually has relaxing weekendsC . Tina lives with her parents（5）Whats the main idea of this passage?A . Tinas job and life.B . Tinas habits.C . Tinas weekend life.三、 词汇运用 (共2题；共6分)6. （5分）根据语境从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式，每词限用一次exercise, scarf, match, film, wear（1）He often watches_on the computer. （2）We get some_in the park every morning. （3）It is very cold today. Have you got any_？ （4）Where is the basketball_?In the playground.（5）The boy often_sports shoes. 7. （1分）Zheng He succeeded in sailing to the east _(海岸) of Africa. 四、 语法填空 (共1题；共8分)8. （8分）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。Chen Qingyuan, 13, is an ordinary student in Grade 8 in the United States. But he has made himself a “star” on WeChat! He has a public WeChat account ( ID: mgzxxx0811) to share his life in the US, from study to after-class activities. He has about 1,200 followers. All his posts are original and he updates (更新）it almost every day.In the beginning, only a _ people read his stories. But he didnt give up. “Gradually, I realized that followers prefer things that are useful to _. Parents are more interested in how to apply for US schools,” he said. For example, his most popular article was how to _ with interviews when applying (申请) for a US private high school. He shared his several interview experiences and gave suggestions. The article had more than 2,200 views and hundreds of reports.To write high quality articles every day, Chen worked very hard. He observed（观察）life _，read a lot of books and even learned how to design pages. “I found everything in life could be written about. The key is to find a point and make it clear,” he said.Recently, he wrote an article about the _ between the first school day in the US and China. Through pictures, he showed that US students would receive many materials _ the first school day, including the Principals Letter and various forms to fill in. While in China, students would have a class meeting to discuss their class rules for the new term or share their different experiences of the last vacation with each other. Many readers encourage and thank him by _ messages and money. So far he has received about 1,500 yuan. And he said he would keep writing at least until high school _ he wouldnt let his followers down.”五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)9. （25分）阅读短文，回答问题。In many western schools, sports day is a big event. Children take part in competitive (竞争性的)sports and try to break school records and take the first place.Sports days, or sports meetings, are usually held in the warmer seasons, either at the beginning or the end of the school year. They are also called field days. Primary school sports days are fun. They usually have activities such as the egg and the spoon race and the sack race. Other events include the skipping race (跳绳) and the three-legged race. In middle and high schools, sports days include many of the common track and field events (田径项目). They are more serious and competitive than primary school ones.Students parents and other relatives also come to the school on sports days. They watch children play. Many schools in the West have mothers and fathers races for parents to take part in!Although sports days are exciting, they also have some problems. According to some reports in the USA, sports days have become too competitive to be good for students. Some parents put too much pressure on the children. Some schools dont have mothers and fathers races any more as there is much fighting and cheating.根据短文内容回答下列问题。（1）What do children try to do when they take part in sports meetings? （2）When are sports days usually held in the school year? （3）What are primary school sports days like? （4）Who would come to the school to watch children play on sports days? （5）Do sports days have problems in the writers opinion ? 六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）你的朋友Amy在交友问题上遇到了烦恼，她很担心，但不知道该怎么办。她的同班同学给了她一些建议来帮助她。请你根据下列表格所提供的信息，写一篇英语短文。 NamesuggestionsreasonsJudyShare her problemFeel betterMikeRun away fromWorries are normalYou要求：1）开头部分已写好，你只需接着写；2）所写内容必须包括表格中他们的建议和理由已及你的建议和理由；3）词数：80词左右。Students these days often have a lot of worries. My friend Amy had trouble in making friends, and worries for days.第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、三、 词汇运用 (共2题；共6分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、7-1、四、 语法填空 (共1题；共8分)8-1、五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10-1、