时代交互英语读写译3级.ppt

EthnicIdentity NewEraInteractiveEnglishBook3Unit1 TeachingObjectives Reading recognizeclassificationwordsWriting writeaccordingtothebasicstructureofessaysTranslating translateaccordingtodifferenttypesoftexts EthnicIdentity Reading1 Warm updiscussion HowmanyethnicgroupsarethereinChina Canyounamesome Whichethnicgroupdoyoubelongto Whichethnicgroupsareyoumostinterestedin Howcanyoudistinguishpeopleofoneethnicgroupfromanother Section1 para 1 Combinationsofethnicboundarymarkersareusedtodistinguishoneethnicgroupfromanother Section2 para 2 Nativelanguagefrequentlyservesasanethnicboundarymarker Section3 para 3 Inmanycases religiousdifferencesmaybethemostimportantmarkerofethnicidentity Section4 para 4 Itiscommontoidentifyethnicgroupsbytheirphysicalcharacteristics Section5 para 5 Culturetraitsremainthemostimportant diverse andcomplexcategoryofethnicboundarymarkers Section6 para 6 Onspecialoccasions manypeopleemphasizetheirethnicidentitybywearingethnicclothes wordsandexpressions Boundaryn 界线 边界 境界 范围Theriveristheboundarybetweenthetwocountries 这条河是两国的界河 Scienceadvancestheboundariesofknowledge 科学扩展了知识的范围 boundary border frontier limit Thesenounsalldenotealineoranareaseparatingonepieceofterritoryfromanother 所有这些名词都指分隔一地域与另一地域的线或地区 1 boundaryisalimitingline boundary是限制线 Astonewallmarkedtheboundarybetweenthetwofarms 2 borderisalinethatseparatespoliticalentities Border是将政治实体分离的界限 Customsofficersinspectedourluggagewhenwecrossedtheborder 当我们过境时海关官员检查了我们的行李 3 Frontierdenotesthepartofacountrythatfacestowardorfrontsanadjoiningcountry Frontier意指一国中朝向或面对邻国的部分 thatlong Canadian frontierfromtheAtlantictothePacificOceans guardedonlybyneighborlyrespectandhonorableobligations 那条自大西洋至太平洋的长边界线 仅出于邻国的尊敬和高尚义务守护着 温斯顿 S 丘吉尔 4 Limitdenotesaboundarythatsurroundsanarea Limit意指包围一地区的界线 Carscannotexceed35milesperhourwithincitylimits 在市区线以内车速不能超过每小时35英里 Overt a openandobservablee g overthostilityovertintelligencegatheringDenotevt Tomark indicatee g Aflashingyellowlightdenotescaution Grantvt Toconsenttothefulfillmentof 同意 同意对 的满足 grantarequest 同意要求Toaccordasafavor prerogative orprivilege 授予 把 作为帮助 特权或权利而给予 grantedthefranchisetoallcitizens 给予所有公民选举权Tobestow confer 赠予 提供 grantaid 给予帮助Toconcede acknowledge 承认 知道 Igrantthegeniusofyourplan butyoustillwillnotfindbackers 我承认你的计划有创意 但你还是不会找到支持者 习惯用语 takeitforgranted认为 理所当然grant ing that grantedthat 假定 即使 Distinguishvt vi Toperceiveasbeingdifferentordistinct 常与from between连用 Canyoudistinguishbetweenthosetwoobjects Speechesdistinguishesmanfromtheanimals 你能区分不同的乐器吗 Canyoudistinguishthedifferentmusicalinstruments Correspondvi 通信 with 相当于 等于 相关 to 数 对应 与 一致 符合 to with correspondwithsb 与某人通信TheAmericanCongresscorrespondstotheBritishParliament 美国国会相当于英国议会 Hisactionsdonotcorrespondwithhiswords 他言行不一 Inassociationwith e g Ilearnedfrommyassociationwiththem Readily ad Promptly willingly easilye g 1 Icanreadilybelievethatsheislazyathome sheisverylazyatschool 2 whereverhegoes hereadilyaccommodatestochangedconditions Forthesakeofbrevity wewilllimitourdiscussiontoonetrait clothing Forthesakeof inorderto becauseof