译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷B卷.doc

译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空（本题共15小题，共计15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Wishing to encourage her young sons progress on the piano, a mother took her boy to a pianists concert on a summer holiday evening. After they found their 1, the mother saw two friends in the hall and walked to 2them.It was the boys first time to come to the hall. He thought it was a good 3for him to explore the wonders of the concert hall. He 4and walked around. He walked 5a door marked NO ADMITTANCE(禁止入内). When the hall lights dimmed (变暗) , the 6would begin. The mother returned to her seat and discovered that her son was 7. The mother was 8worried at that at the moment that tears (眼泪) were in her eyes.The concert began, and the lights focused on (聚焦于) the wonderful piano on stage. The mother was 9to see her little boy sitting at the keyboard, playing the song Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star 10he did at home.At that moment, the great pianist came, quickly moved to the piano and 11in the boys ear, Dont stop. Keep playing. He leaned over (俯身) and began filling in a bass part (低音) with his left 12, then added a running obbligato (伴奏) with his right hand. They played the piano together 13.The old pianist and the young novice (初学者) changed a frightening situation into a wonderful creative experience. The audience (观众) stood up and 14them.An artists achievements and charm depend on not only his perfect skills 15his good qualities.（1）A . desks B . stage C . seats D . piano （2）A . greet B . feed C . notice D . search （3）A . use B . chance C . season D . culture （4）A . flew B . sat C . fell D . rose （5）A . through B . across C . above D . over （6）A . film B . concert C . conversation D . meeting （7）A . sleepy B . missing C . tired D . excited （8）A . so B . very C . much D . such （9）A . serious B . sad C . patient D . surprised （10）A . when B . if C . as D . before （11）A . called B . shouted C . whispered D . cried （12）A . hand B . shoulder C . foot D . leg （13）A . badly B . carelessly C . terribly D . happily （14）A . fought with B . laughed at C . shouted at D . cheered for （15）A . or B . but C . and D . so 二、 阅读理解（共计40分） (共4题；共40分)2. （10分）阅读理解 What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? Here are some steps you should follow. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid(急救) if the wound is serious.Broken bones(骨头): Take away clothing from the wound, Use an ice pack. Dont move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.Animal bites(咬伤): Wash the bite area with soap and water. Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage and take the person to hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is, so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once.Fainting(昏厥): Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little. Dont move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall, Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the persons face with a cool cloth.Nosebleeds: Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted(倾斜) forward a little, Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch(捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.（1）What should we do first when an animal bite happens? A . Put an ice pack on the wound.B . Wash the bite area with soap and water.C . Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth.D . Take the injured person to the hospital.（2）When dealing with the problems of _, we shouldnt move the hurt. A . broken bones and animal bitesB . animal bites and nosebleedsC . broken bones and faintingD . fainting and nosebleeds（3）Which of the following is NOT right when a boys nose bleeds? A . Let his head not tilt back.B . Let his head tilt forward a little.C . Let him sit up.D . Pinch his nose for less than 10 minutes.（4）Which part of a magazine may the passage come from? A . Lifestyle.B . Health.C . Sports.D . Education.（5）Whats the main idea of the passage? A . First aid for some accidental wounds.B . Steps of looking for medical care.C . Advice on ways not to get hurt.D . Ways to ask for help in getting hurt.3. （10分）阅读理解 BooksInformationLittle BullAuthor: Ellen JamesMain idea: The book tells us how the lovely 250-pound baby elephant learns about the world around himPrice: 24.0 yuanThe Trouble with TeachersAuthor: Barbara CalamariMain idea: Angela has found herself in trouble again at school with her teachers. She and her friends Gina and Johnny will be punished.Price:15.0 yuanIve Got a SecretAuthor: Cathy WestMain idea: Nine-year-old Michelle got a new hot-pink notebook as a birthday gift and she began to keep a diary every day.Price:30.0 yuanMiss NobodyAuthor: Tomek TryznaMain idea: At the age of fifteen, Mary-sia moves with her parents to the nearest big city. Then she meets two girls, Kasia and Eva, and they begin to teach her the secrets of life.Price:33.0 yuan（1）Who is the author of the book Little Bull? A . Ellen James.B . Barbara Calamari.C . Cathy West.D . Tomek Tryzna.（2）How much does the book The Trouble with Teachers cost you? A . 24.0 yuan.B . 33.0 yuan.C . 30.0 yuan.D . 15.0 yuan.（3）Which book should you buy if you want to know about a kind of animal? A . Ive Got a Secret.B . The Trouble with Teachers.C . Little Bull.D . Miss Nobody.（4）Cathy Wests book is _ yuan cheaper than Tomek Tryznas. A . fourB . threeC . twoD . one（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the table? A . The book with the price of 30.0 yuan tells us how to keep a diary.B . Barbara Calamaris book tells us the story in Angelas home.C . Miss Nobody is about a fifteenyearold girl.D . If you pay 20.0 yuan, you can buy two books above.4. （10分）阅读理解 In this August, I had a trip called Cultural Trip: Germany, Italy & France to go to Europe with a group of American students.This was not my first time to other countries, but it was unusual one. Why do I think the trip Unusual? Travel agencies (旅行社)usually have travel buses for tourists, What about us ? For five days, we traveled along Germany by bike. We were tired but happy! For some times on the trip, something went wrong with someones bicycle. But at the end of the trip, everyone was safe and happy.In Italy, we went to a kitchen to learn to cook Italian dishes, we made a great dinner and ended by making the chocolate cake. I gave full marks to that night!France was the last stop, we went to the capital of France, Paris. We went to the Eiffel tower and we even got onto it. The tower is 324 meters tall, It has three levels(层) for visitors. There are restaurants on the first and second levels. The top level is 276 meters above the ground. If you climb from ground level to the first level, you need to climb over 300 steps. There are another 300 steps from the first level to the second level. Thats why people usually get onto the top level by lift.（1）Which of the following countries did NOT the writer talk about in this passage ? A . GermanyB . ItalyC . The UKD . France（2）According to the 2nd paragraph, why was the writers trip in Germany unusual? A . Because it was the writers first time to go to the other countries.B . Because they traveled by buy for 5 days without any stop.C . Because they traveled along Germany y bike for five days.D . Because nothing exciting or happy happened on the trip.（3）What did the writer and his group do in Italy? A . They took a trip on a beautiful bus.B . They rode bikes for five days.C . They made a dinner and a chocolate cake.D . They climbed over 300 steps.（4）Jack wants to climb from the ground level to the second level of the Eiffel Tower, How many steps does he have to climb ? A . 324B . 276C . over 300D . Over 6005. （10分）阅读理解 Dear American Girl,My birthday party guest list has a lot of people on it, but I can only invite five to my birthday party. Theyre all my good friends. How can I choose?JessicaDear Jessica,You can talk to your parents about your birthday party. Explain that picking only five friends might cause friendship problems for you, and ask if theres a way to deal with it. Could you have a simpler party with more people? You can change your party plan to include more friends. This could avoid hurting peoples feelings.American GirlDear American Girl,Theres girl in our grade who always follows us around. We dont like her because shes annoying and always getting in our business. How can we get her to play with someone else without hurting her feeling?Four friendsDear Four friends,Your four need to be careful because this is how many bullying(欺负)situations get started. This girl is just trying to find a place to fit in. Maybe its with your group, and maybe not. Either way, try not to be mad at her for annoying you , and really give her a chance. Be kind. Say hi. And accept the fact that shes not perfect who is perfect, after all? If she asks you questions you dont want to answer, just ask her a question about herself to change the topic. Telling this girl to play with someone else can turn quickly into bullying. That will hurt her feelings and might put you four in trouble. So just share your friendship.American Girl（1）The underlined word it refers to . A . birthday partyB . birthday planC . guest listD . restaurant（2）Four friends think the girl who follows them is . A . sillyB . annoyingC . dishonestD . strange（3）American Girl advises Four friends to . A . say nothing to the girlB . make the girl be perfectC . give the girl a chanceD . tell the girl to play with someone else（4）We can probably read the material . A . on a movie posterB . in a kids magazineC . in a guidebookD . on a report card三、 词汇运用（共计15分） (共2题；共15分)6. （5分）选用方框中所给的短语填空。 first name in China the name of telephone number in the next photo（1）Whats your_？ Its Gina. （2）_is my brother. He is in a green Jacket. （3）Whats your _? Its 865-1235. （4）Whats _the movie(电影)? Dangal(摔跤吧!爸爸. （5）My cousins are English. They are_now. 7. （10分）Our English teacher always tells us to pay attention to our _(发音). 四、 语法填空（共计10分） (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（最多限填3个单词）。 The hot dog is now part of US culture. When you walk on the street _an empty stomach, what do you want to eat? How about _（have） a hot dog on a cold day? Its not a bad _（choose）. A hot dog is a cooked sausage in a bun（小面包）. The sausage is usually grilled（烤过的）.A hot dog is a super popular street food in the United States. It only _（cost） a little money to buy one. But do you know its actually from Germany, a country _（wide） known for sausages? It _(take）from Germany to the US long long ago. It then became popular among working-class people _it was cheap and delicious. _is convenient to take away and eat with fingers. Whats _, it gives warmth to people.Many people will enjoy a hot dog when they go to a baseball game. Its just like buying popcorn and soda at the cinema. Now the hot dog is playing an important role _American food culture.五、 任务型阅读（共计5分) (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。 Have you heard of the story of The Legend of White Snake (白蛇传)? _ Its a love story between White Snake and Xu Xian. It has a connection (联系) with the Dragon Boat Festival in China. Once upon a time, there were two snakes, White Snake and Green Snake. They had magical powers and turned into two beautiful young ladies. _ White Snake quickly fell in love with him. They got married soon and lived happily. The Dragon Boat Festival came. On that day, people drank realgar wine (雄黄酒). _ If she drank the wine, she would turn into the snake again. However, Xu Xian didnt know anything about it, so he asked his wife to drink realgar wine. _ When Xu Xian entered the room, he couldnt find his wife. He only saw a huge white snake on the bed. _ Later, White Snake recovered (恢复). In order to save her husband, she went to steal the magical herb (药草). In the end, the god was so moved by her true love that he saved Xu Xian. What a moving love story!A. He was scared to death. B. But it was dangerous for White Snake to drink this kind of wine. C. Its a very famous Chinese story. D. Soon White Snake became badly ill and went into her room. E. At the West Lake of Hangzhou, they met a man called Xu Xian. 六、 书面表达（共15分） (共1题；共15分)10. （15分）假设某美国教育代表团将来你校参观访问，请你根据下表提示的信息，用英语向外宾简单介绍学校近年来所发生的变化，并谈谈你的感想。环境及设施过去现在至少列举两例说明过去情况操场更大、篮球场更多；图书新、品种多；树木四季常青，学校美如花园你的感想注意：1词数不少于90。文章的开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。2要点完整、层次清晰、语法正确、上下文连贯。3文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。Ladies and gentlemen! Its my honor to tell you about the changes to our school._I hope you will enjoy your stay in our school. Thank you very much!第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 完形填空（本题共15小题，共计15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解（共计40分） (共4题；共40分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、三、 词汇运用（共计15分） (共2题；共15分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、7-1、四、 语法填空（共计10分） (共1题；共10分)8-1、五、 任务型阅读（共计5分) (共1题；共5分)9-1、六、 书面表达（共15分） (共1题；共15分)10-1、