沪教版2020年初中毕业与升学考试英语试题D卷.doc

沪教版2020年初中毕业与升学考试英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）He likes playing guitar and he can play volleyball, too. A . the;/B . /;theC . the; theD . /;/2. （2分）Dont sit _ the middle _ the classroom. You are too tall.A . in; ofB . in; forC . at; ofD . at; for3. （2分） Excuse me. Is this your ruler? No, its not _. Its Lucys.A . hersB . hisC . mineD . yours4. （2分） Does Helen like _? Yes. She likes eating apples, pears and bananas.A . vegetablesB . sportsC . fruitsD . clothes5. （2分）LiNa is one of _tennis players in China. A . the more popularB . the most popularC . popular6. （2分）You _ be serious! Youre actually going to lend him money again？.A . needntB . cantC . shouldntD . mustnt7. （2分） do you like cats?Because they are cute.A . WhatB . HowC . WhereD . Why8. （2分）Not only his relatives but also he _ to Canada. They all think it is a beautiful country.A . goesB . goC . have beenD . has been9. （2分）Anna her brother like listening to soft music. A . Both; andB . Neither; norC . Either; orD . Not only; but also10. （2分）Whats on TV tonight?There _ a good progamme called Chinese Idol on Dragon TV.A . is going to haveB . are going to beC . is going to beD . are going to have11. （2分）Our teacher was seen _to the office a moment go. A . goB . to goC . goingD . goes12. （2分）The children without parents _ good care of by their teachers in this special school.A . takesB . takeC . is takenD . are taken13. （2分）Could you please tell me ？ By taking an online tour.A . in which way can I improve my writing skillsB . how I can travel around the world in eight hoursC . what places of interest we can visit at a timeD . how should I get some more useful information14. （2分）-Do you mind my opening the window?-_ . Its so hot in the room.A . CertainlyB . Of course notC . Better not15. （2分）Steve, in order to improve your English, you should practice more. I agree. _. A . Its a piece of cakeB . Practice makes perfectC . It serves you rightD . Easier said than done二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。My best friend, Connie, is two years older than me. We spend a lot of time together.Connie has long dark brown hair and her eyes are big and round. People say she is 1and looks like a doll. When we go out, people often 2that I am older than her because she is shorter and slimmer (苗条的).Connie is positive（乐观的）even when things go 3. Last week she got her examination 4, which were not very good. I thought she was going to be 5. Instead, she simply decided to do better the next time. Then, every day after class, 6teachers are free in their offices, she will ask them for help.Connie gets on well with others. Everyone in my family 7her, even my younger brother. When you hear her laugh, you will naturally（自然地）laugh 8. When I feel unhappy, I will talk to Connie and she will make me feel 9.I think my 10with Connie is very valuable, and I hope we will always be best friends.（1）A . crazy B . beautiful C . lazy D . ugly （2）A . think B . hope C . suggest D . ask （3）A . wrong B . welcome C . important D . interesting （4）A . lessons B . symbols C . novels D . results （5）A . stupid B . interested C . sad D . glad （6）A . although B . if C . before D . even though （7）A . sees B . likes C . wakes D . catches （8）A . suddenly B . early C . recently D . together （9）A . better B . angrier C . busier D . heavier （10）A . purpose B . opinion C . friendship D . habit 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共36分)17. （20分）阅读理解， 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项，Language students often think they have memory problems. They worry because they cant remember words. In fact, the problem usually isnt with their memory. The problem is with how they study.To remember words better, you need to understand how memory works. There are two kinds of memories: short-term and long-term. When you see, hear, or read something, it goes first into short-term memory. But short-term memory lasts for only a few seconds. You will only remember something longer if it goes into long-term memory. Your long-term memory is like a very big library with many, many books. And like a library, its organized (有条理的). When you put away a book or memory you cant just leave it anywhere. You have to choose a place where you can find it again.How can you do this with vocabulary? The answer is to work with the word and think about the word in new ways. You can do this by writing new sentences that include it. Even better, you can invent a little story about the word, with people or places that you know. Another way is to make a picture in your mind with the word. For example, if the word is height, you can think of the tallest person you know and try to guess his or her height. All of these activities are good ways to think about words. They make the meaning of words stronger in your long-term memory. And they give a way to find a word when you need it.（1）In the writers opinion, students cant remember words because _.A . they have memory problems B . they are too worriedC . they dont use a proper way D . they dont like to study（2）In the writers opinion, students cant remember words because _.A . they have memory problems B . they are too worriedC . they dont use a proper way D . they dont like to study（3）Which is TRUE about memory according to the passage?A . Short-term memory is seldom used.B . What we see goes into long-term memory first.C . We will forget a word soon if it goes into short-term memory.D . We will never forget a word if it goes into long-term memory.（4）Which is TRUE about memory according to the passage?A . Short-term memory is seldom used.B . What we see goes into long-term memory first.C . We will forget a word soon if it goes into short-term memory.D . We will never forget a word if it goes into long-term memory.（5）The underlined (划线的) part in Paragraph 2 means long-term memory _.A . keeps many books like a large libraryB . works like a well-organized libraryC . provides any book you wantD . leaves memory anywhere（6）The underlined (划线的) part in Paragraph 2 means long-term memory _.A . keeps many books like a large libraryB . works like a well-organized libraryC . provides any book you wantD . leaves memory anywhere（7）Which is one example of “thinking about the word in new ways” in Paragraph 3?A . Making sentences with the word. B . Listening to some familiar stories.C . Talking with people that you know. D . Drawing pictures of the word on paper.（8）Which is one example of “thinking about the word in new ways” in Paragraph 3?A . Making sentences with the word. B . Listening to some familiar stories.C . Talking with people that you know. D . Drawing pictures of the word on paper.（9）This passage mainly tells us about _.A . language students problems in study B . how to make the meaning of words strongerC . short-term and long-term memory D . how to improve ways to remember words（10）This passage mainly tells us about _.A . language students problems in study B . how to make the meaning of words strongerC . short-term and long-term memory D . how to improve ways to remember words18. （6分）根据理解，选择正确答案。（1）There are two _ on the map.A . parksB . clubsC . supermarketsD . banks（2）The bank is on _.A . Long StreetB . Park StreetC . Green StreetD . Second Avenue（3）Which is TRUE?A . The post office is between (之间) the bank and the bus stop.B . There is an English club across from（对面） the sports club.C . The library is behind（后面） the sports club.D . The restaurant is next to（挨着） the supermarket.19. （10分）阅读理解An old farmer lived on a farm with his young grandson. Each morning Grandpa was up early to read. One day the grandson asked, Grandpa! What good does reading do?The Grandfather quietly turned from putting coal in the stove and replied, Take this coal basket to the river and bring me back a basket of water.The boy did as he was told, but all the water leaked out (漏出) before he got back to the house. The grandfather laughed and said, Youll have to move a little faster next time, This time the boy ran faster, but again the same took place. It was an impossible task.The old man said, Youre just not trying hard enough, So the boy tried a third time and failed. He said, See Grandpa, its useless!So you think it is useless? The old man said, Look at the basket.The boy looked at the basket and for the first time realized that the basket was different. It had been transformed from a dirty old coal basket into a clean one inside and outside.You might not understand or remember everything, but when you read it, you will be changed, inside and out. （1）What did Grandpa always do every morning? A . He read booksB . he carried waterC . he put coal in the stoveD . he taught his grandson.（2）How did Grandpa reply to his grandsons question? A . telling him to read booksB . having a discussion with himC . telling him an interesting storyD . asking him to carry water with a basket（3）How many times did the boy try to carry water with the basket? A . OnceB . TwiceC . Three timesD . Four times（4）The basket became _ in the end. A . DirtyB . oldC . cleanD . new（5）What would the grandson probably do in the future? A . To clean the basketB . To do more readingC . To carry water with a basketD . To remember everything in his life.四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）阅读以上信息，用恰当的词完成下面的表格，每空一词。People visit other countries for many reasons. Some travel on business; others travel to visit interesting places that are only found in other countries.Wherever you go, and for whatever reason, it is important to be safe. A tourist can attract a lot of attention from local people. While most people you meet when traveling are sure to be nice, there are dangerstheft（偷窃） being the most common. So prepare for your trip in advance（预先）.As you prepare for your trip, make sure you have the fight paperwork. You dont want to get to your destination(目的地) only to find you have the wrong visa, or worse, that your passport is about to expire(到期). Also, make sure you travel with proper medical insurance, so that if your are sick or injured during your travels, you can be treated. If you want to drive while you are abroad, make sure you have an international drivers license.If you need to take medicine with yousuch as travel-sickness pillskeep it in its original container(容器). If you dont, you may find yourself doing a lot of explaining to customs officials at your destination.Buy a guidebook and read about the local customs of the country you are going to. Also, try to learn a few basic words and phrasesdont assume(假设) that the local people will speak your language.When you get to your destination, youd better use official transport. Always go to the bus and taxi stands; dont accept rides from strangers who offer you a lift. If there is no meter（记程器） in the taxi, agree on a price before you get in. If you prefer to stay in cheap hotels while traveling, make sure you can lock the door of your room from the inside. If you are traveling with valuables such as jewelry, or a lot of money, you should ask about a safe（保险箱） for storing them in. Finally, remember to smile. Its the friendliest and most sincere（真诚的） form of communication, and it is sure to be understood in any part of the world!Have a Safe _Aspects of being safeTips on safetyPaperworkvisaYou must have the _ visa.medical insuranceYou are able to get treatment if youre ill during the journey.driving licenseYou should have the international drivers license if youd like to drive in foreign countries.MedicineMake sure it is _ in its original containers.GuidebookIf you buy one, youll know the local customs by reading it.LanguageYou can try to learn some simple words and phrases the local people use.TransportUse public transport. Dont get into _ cars.Form of communicationDont forget to smile when _ with others.五、 阅读与回答问题。 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）阅读理解American boys and girls love watching television. Some children spend six hours a day in school and four to six hours a day in front of the television set. Some even watch television for eight hours or more on Saturday.Televisions are like books or films. A child can learn both bad things and good things from them. Some programs help children to understand the world, and others show people the places of other countries or other time in history. With television, a child does not have to go to the zoo to see animals or to the ocean to see a ship. Boys and girls can see a play, a concert or a game at home.Television brings many places and events into our homes. Some programs show crimes(犯罪活动)and other things that are bad for children, so parents sometimes help them to find other interesting things to do.（1）Some children spend eight hours or more _ on Saturday. A . studyingB . playing card gamesC . watching TVD . helping their parents（2）On television children can see_. A . gamesB . big animalsC . oceansD . almost everything（3）Children usually spend _ a day in school. A . six hoursB . more than eight hoursC . only a few hoursD . four hours（4）The underlined sentence means_. A . television makes things happen in homesB . we can know places and events on TV without going to see themC . we can see houses and buildings on TVD . we can find the places easily（5）Parents sometimes help their children find other things to do when there is _ for children. A . a bad programB . an animalC . a gameD . an uninteresting film六、 词汇。 (共1题；共5分)22. （5分）根据句意、释义或中文提示,写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。（1）His parents are angry at his school work. They cant see his _ (进步)after each exam.（2）I dont know _ ( if ) I will have time to join in some activities at school.（3）Sometimes, I want to _ (say that you will not do something) to do so much homework.（4）Orange and yellow are warm colours, they can give you a happy and _(满意的) feeling.（5）Peter is doing an _ in the laboratory now.七、 根据句意用所给的单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共13分)23. （1分）This is a _ (tradition) Chinese family.24. （1分）Gina ran out of the classroom _ (quick) of us.25. （2分）The little bowl was_She finished all the food in it那个小碗正合适。她吃完了里面所有的食物。26. （4分）On 2nd May_litter in the park near my friends house5月2日我们打算到我朋友家附近的公园去收集垃圾。27. （5分）根据要求完成句子：有的人轻视盲人是不对的。Its wrong for some people_ the blind people.你为什么不尽力帮助需要帮助的人呢？Why not_to help people in need.孩子们可以自行组成4人一小队。The children Can _a team of four.当你去旅游时，你应该注意一下天气。You should_weather when you travel.学生应该努力学习而不是玩电脑游戏。The students should study hard _computer games.八、 短文填空。 (共1题；共10分)28. （10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。Making friends is a skill like other skills. It improves with practice. If you want to meet people and m_friends, you must be willing to take some actions.You must first go w _ there are many people. You wont make friends staying at home. J_a club or go to a party, talking with those who like the s_things as you do. Or join someone in some a_.Its human nature to feel a bit unhappy about the unknown. Most of our fears come from doubts about ourselves. D_forget they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself as you are, and try to put the other person at ease（自由自在）. Youll both f_comfortable. Try to act self-confidently t_you dont feel that way. When you enter a room f_of strangers, walk straight, look directly at them and smile. Meeting someone new doesnt mean that you will make friends because friendship is based on mutual liking（基于互相喜欢） and give and take. It takes t_to develop.九、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)29. （5分）学习英语可以说是一件很艰难的事情, 也可以说是一件很快乐的事情, 关键是你有没有找到正确的学习方法方式并持之以恒。请你谈谈5点你认为比较成功的学习英语的方式方法。 1. Work hard. 2. Never give up. 3. 4. 5. 开头已经给出, 请你接着写。Learning English may be very hard for you. But I think its possible to learn it well. So good ways or skills are so important. I think第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项选择。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共36分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、17-6、17-7、17-8、17-9、17-10、18-1、18-2、18-3、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共5分)20-1、五、 阅读与回答问题。 (共1题；共10分)21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、六、 词汇。 (共1题；共5分)22-1、七、 根据句意用所给的单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共13分)23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、八、 短文填空。 (共1题；共10分)28-1、九、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)29-1、