鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语3月月考试卷（I）卷.doc

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语3月月考试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空。（每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Last summer, my family and I went to England and we 1two weeks in Cornwall. It 2us five hours to get there by car. We stayed in a hotel near a lake. We did a lot of different 3 there: we went for long walks, played games, went shopping and swam in the lake.I played happily at first, but then 4 terrible happened. One morning I went to the 5 near the hotel by 6 . I walked and walked, watched the 7 singing in the trees and took some photos of them. When I got 8 , I wanted to go back to the hotel 9 food. But I couldnt find the way back. I 10 different ways. However, at last I was still in the 11place.Oh, God! What should I do? Im so afraid! I thought. Later it started to rain. I didnt have a(n)12so I was wet and cold.I 13 to stay under a tree and waited for my parents. After 14 hours they found me. It was dark and I was cold, hungry and scared. I will 15 go to the forest again.（1）A . lived B . spent C . visited D . stayed （2）A . turned B . paid C . took D . showed （3）A . activities B . rules C . lessons D . habits （4）A . anything B . nothing C . everything D . something （5）A . park B . lake C . forest D . zoo （6）A . yourself B . myself C . herself D . himself （7）A . birds B . monkeys C . hens D . kids （8）A . lost B . hungry C . popular D . tired （9）A . to B . for C . at D . with （10）A . tried B . practiced C . showed D . moved （11）A . different B . same C . first D . right （12）A . swing B . gift C . umbrella D . bike （13）A . liked B . planned C . forgot D . decided （14）A . a lot B . a few C . a little D . a bit （15）A . ever B . still C . often D . never 二、 阅读理解（每小题2分，共26分） (共3题；共26分)2. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 Im going to bed earlier tomorrow! But no matter how we decide, there are still many chances that we break our promises.This behavior is called bedtime procrastination(睡眠拖延症), and results from being short of selfcontrol and our body clock.Bedtime procrastination is a common problem. According to a study, Among 2, 400 people, 53 percent of them couldnt follow their sleeping time they had planned, delaying(推迟)it at least twice a week. They delayed bedtime not because they liked to stay up late, but they couldnt stop doing some other things.Accordingly, People who usually have trouble resisting temptations(抵制诱惑) and adhering to their intentions(坚持己见) are more likely to delay going to bed.However, scientists think being short of selfcontrol is not the only problem. Our body clock also lays an important role when it comes to bedtime.In order to check the influence of the body clock on sleep, scientists studied the sleep patterns (t模式)of 108 people. It was found that those who got up late are more likely to delay their bedtime than those who woke up early every morning.And more surprisingly, night owls(夜猫子)would go to bed late at the very beginning of the weekday, even though they had to get up early for work and school. Its their special body clock that plays a part in delaying their bedtime.People always think that bedtime procrastination isnt a big problem, but the choices we make that affect (影响)our sleep could finally be pretty important for our health.（1）Bedtime procrastination is partly because of . A . being short of selfcontrolB . resisting temptationsC . adhering to their intentionsD . working hard（2）Bedtime procrastination is a common problem because . A . people liked to stay up lateB . people have troule going to bedC . over 50% of people couldnt sleep on timeD . people are night owls（3） people were tested on the sleeping influence of the body clock. A . 2400B . 53 percent ofC . 47 percent ofD . 108（4）According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true？ A . People who got up late are more likely to delay their bedtime.B . People who woke up early may not delay their bedtime.C . Night owls always got up late.D . Night owls delayed their bedtime due to their special body clock.（5）The writer implies(暗示)that bedtime procrastination . A . is not a big problemB . has no any influence on our bodyC . is the choice we makeD . is harmful3. （6分）阅读理解 Tommy hated school and was always looking for excuses(借口)not to go. If he sneezed(打喷嚏), he asked his mother to write to his teacher saying he had a cold. If he had a headache(头痛), he asked his mother to take him to the doctor during school hours. He spent more time at home than he did at school. On the days that he did go to school, he looked for excuses to come home early.One day he came home from school in the middle of the morning. His father was surprised.Youre home early, he said. Is the school finished today?No, dad, Tommy said. I came home early.How did you do that? his father asked him. What did you say to the teacher?I told her that I had a new baby brother and that I had to come home and help you.But your mother has had twins(双胞胎), his father said, a boy and a girl. Youve got a baby brother and a baby sister.Yes, I know, Dad, Tommy said, Im saving up my baby sister for next week.（1）Tommy liked finding excuses for not going to school because _. A . he didnt like itB . it gave him a headacheC . it made him sneezeD . he wanted to leave early（2）He did not tell his teacher about his baby sister because _. A . they were too newB . they were very youngC . he didnt know about themD . he wanted to keep her for the next excuse（3）There are _ people in Tommys family now. A . 3B . 4C . 5D . 64. （10分）阅读理解 This is not a diet. Its a simple way to lose weight. And you dont have to give up your favorite t food or join a gym. You just follow some habits that thin people have. Keep them, and youll become thin. Wake upWhen you wake up in the morning, sit up slowly without using your hands. With legs straight out, bend (弯曲) forward until you feel sore (酸痛) in your back. It will burn about 10 calories (卡路里). Start with soupWhen you have a meal, order a clear soup, and have it before having the main food. In this way, youll feel fuller, so you eat less when the main food comes. An apple (or more) a dayApples are full of fiber (纤维) and water, so your stomach will want less. The study shows that people who eat at least three apples a day lose weight. Stand up and walk aroundEvery time you use the mobile phone, stand up and walk around. Heavy people sit on average two and a half hours more than thin people each day. This skill is very important as standing up and walking around will burn 50 or more calories. Use these skills, and you will have a big weight loss. （1）What should we have first if we want to eat less main food? A . SoupB . Ice creamC . SaladD . Vegetables（2）Why does eating apples make your stomach want less food? A . Because apples are delicious.B . Because apples contain a lot of fiber and water.C . Because apples are sour.D . Because apples are full of calories.（3）Which of the following may the writer disagree? A . Sitting up slowly without using your hands helps burn calories.B . Eating apples every day is good for health.C . You have to join a gym if you want to lose weight.D . It is good to walk around while talking on the mobile phone.（4）Whats the purpose of the passage? A . To give some advice on how to lose weight.B . To advise people to eat apples every day.C . To tell people how to enjoy a better life.D . To advise people to give up bad habits.（5）In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read the passage? A . ShoppingB . EducationC . FamilyD . Health三、 选词填空（每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）根据语境和句意，从方框中选出意思正确的短语并用其适当形式填空。 be afraid of in danger tomato noodle dress up turn off（1）We should save energy by _ the lights when we leave a room. （2）Many wild animals are _, so its time for us to do whatever we can to protect them. （3）I _ crossing the street because there is always too much traffic. You can walk across the street when traffic lights are green.（4）Lily is _ in her room because she wants to be the most beautiful girl at the party tonight. （5）The students in our school usually have _ for breakfast. 四、 语法填空。（每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）Armstrong became interested in flying when he took his first _(fly) at six. 五、 根据所给字母或中文填空。（每小题1分，共9分） (共9题；共9分)7. （1分）From then _ he refused to talk about it. (填介词) 8. （1分）This kind of animal likes to eat _ (草). 9. （1分）He told the doctor that he had a bad _(头疼). 10. （1分）The boy is d_. He cant hear what you say. 11. （1分）The palaces all over the country used to be those _ (rule). 12. （1分）They always walk to school instead of _ bikes.(ride) 13. （1分）The radio says there will be much _(snow) next week. 14. （1分）Which country is_(ancient)，India or Spain?15. （1分）将看到的中文翻译成英文（1）_唤醒某人（2）_吵闹，喧哗（3）_扯下，拽下六、 书面表达。（共10分） (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）假如你是学校的广播员李华（Li Hua），有学生来信请你谈谈减轻学习压力和焦虑的方法。请以“Be Relaxed and Learn Well”为题写一篇80字左右的校园广播稿，谈谈你的建议。参考词汇：减轻压力reduce stress； 感到焦虑 feel worried；及时 in time要点：1）早睡早起2）参加体育运动3）多交朋友4）阅读有趣的书籍5）及时完成作业6）其他：考生可以表达更多的观点。要求：1）内容应包括以上所提供的信息及要点，可适当发挥。2）广播稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。3）广播稿中不得透露考生的真实姓名和学校等信息。Be Relaxed and Learn WellDear schoolmates,Today I would like to talk about some ways to reduce the stress in our study.Have a nice day!第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 完形填空。（每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解（每小题2分，共26分） (共3题；共26分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、三、 选词填空（每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、四、 语法填空。（每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共1分)6-1、五、 根据所给字母或中文填空。（每小题1分，共9分） (共9题；共9分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、15-2、15-3、六、 书面表达。（共10分） (共1题；共10分)16-1、