2019年八年级下学期英语第一次阶段检测试卷D卷.doc

2019年八年级下学期英语第一次阶段检测试卷D卷一、 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（ (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）What does Peter like best? A . Apples.B . Bananas.C . Fruit salad.2. （1分）Whats Brights favorite animal? A . TigerB . MonkeyC . Lion3. （1分）Whats Mikes favourite subject? A . Maths.B . History.C . Chinese.4. （1分）听简短对话和对话后的问题，选择最佳答案（ ） A . Because his English isnt good.B . Because he is too busy.C . Because he doesnt like it.5. （1分）Whats the weather like now? A . Sunny.B . Rainy.C . Cloudy.二、 听对话，回答问题。（10分） (共2题；共10分)6. （4分）听对话，回答问题 （1）Whats Ann going to do this weekend? A . Shes going to ski.B . Shes going to skate.C . Shes going to cycle.（2）Who is Jack going to do sports with? A . His friends.B . His classmates.C . His parents.7. （6分）听对话，回答问题。 （1）How many countries did Mr. Smith visit? A . 2.B . 3.C . 4.（2）How did Mr. Smith go to Japan? A . By ship.B . By train.C . By plane.（3）What did Mr. Smith go to France for? A . Watch a fashion show.B . See his friends.C . Hold a fashion show.三、 听下面一段小短文，完成信息记录表。（10分） (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）信息转述你将听到一段Tom的生日礼物的介绍，录音播放两遍。请根据所听到的内容，结合以下要点提示，在50秒钟内说一段话介绍Tom的生日礼物，包含三个要点的内容。 Toms Birthday GiftWho gives the gift to TomWhat the gift isWhat colour the gift is（1）下面你有50秒钟的时间准备。你的介绍可以这样开始: Today is Toms birthday. （2）询问信息，你希望了解更多关于Tom的生日礼物的情况，请根据以下提示向他提两个问题。 你想了解这个礼物多少钱，你问: _你想了解Tom为什么喜欢这个礼物，你问:_四、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分） (共1题；共15分)9. （15分）完形填空 This month we have some 1things 2students in our school. Welcome to join 3. 4thing is the school trip. Its on October5. Were going to the6. There we can see many animals. After that it is 7art festival. That day will(将)be fun8relaxing. If(如果)you like sports, 9miss(错过)the soccer or basketball games on(October 19th. The English party is on the last day of this month. We are happy10you there. （1）A . interesting B . difficult C . easy （2）A . to B . for C . with （3）A . we B . us C . me （4）A . The first B . First C . One （5）A . 12rd B . 12nd C . 12th （6）A . zoo B . park C . mountain （7）A . / B . a C . an （8）A . but B . so C . and （9）A . dont B . not to C . not （10）A . meet B . meeting C . to meet 五、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分） (共4题；共30分)10. （6分）阅读理解 Families and schools have some rules, Some students think they are important(重要的) and always obey them, but others dont. Mary and her cousin Jane are American girls. They are good children in the same school.They think obeying the rules is very important. One day Mary gets an idea. She wants to make a book of rules. She says. I think the book can help Jane, our brothers, sisters and me to be good children. If he or she doesnt obey the rules, he or she has to sit at the door for five minutes.The two girls begin writing the book of rules. There are some school rules like Do your homework, Don t be late for school There are also some interesting rules in it, such as, No eating other peoples food and Dont cry.Both girls like the book very much. Their brothers and sisters think it is very interesting and they often do as (像) it says. Their classmates want to read it, too. Their teachers and parents want to publish(出版)it for them.（1）Mary and Jane are . A . brothers and sistersB . good children at schoolC . both from EnglandD . in different schools（2）The book is about . A . their school lifeB . outdoor activitiesC . important rulesD . school and family rules（3）They write the book to . A . make some moneyB . help school and family make someC . help their brothers and sisters be good childrenD . ask their parents to publish it（4）Their brothers and sisters think the book is . A . interestingB . boringC . difficultD . easy（5）The underline word it refers to(指代) . A . the bookB . the ruleC . the schoolD . the teacher11. （6分）阅读理解 When we can see well, we do not think about our eyes often. It is only when we can not see perfectly that we come to see how important our eyes are. People who are nearsighted can only see things that are very close to their eyes. Many people who do a lot of close work, such as writing and reading, become nearsighted. Then they have to wear glasses in order to see distant things clearly. People who are farsighted face just the opposite problem They can see things that are far away, but they have difficulty reading a book unless they hold it at arms length. If they want to do much reading, they most get glasses too. Other people do not see clearly because their eyes are not exactly the right shape. This, too, can be corrected by glasses. Some people8 eyes become cloudy because of cataracts. Long ago these people often became blind. Now, however, it is possible to operate on the cataracts and remove them. When night fails, colors become fainter to the eyes and finally disappear. After your eyes have grown used to the dark, you can see better if you use the side of your eyes rather than the centers. Sometimes, after dark, you see a small thing to one side of you, which seems to disappear if you turn your head in its direction. This is because when you turn your head, you are looking at the thing too directly. Men on guard duty sometimes think they see something moving to one side of them. When they turn to look straight at it, they can not see it any more, and they believe they were mistaken. However, this mistake happens because the center of the eye, which is very sensitive in daylight, is not as sensitive as the sides of the eye after dark. （1）We dont know that our eyes are of great importance until . A . we think about our eyesB . we cannot see clearlyC . we wear glassesD . we have to do much reading（2）According to the passage, a is more likely to be nearsighted. A . tailorB . doctorC . guardD . painter（3）People who are farsighted . A . cannot do a lot of close work without glassesB . can only see things that are very close to their eyesC . have difficulty reading a book if they hold it at arms lengthD . have the same problem as the nearsighted people（4）To see a small thing at night, it is better to look . A . with wide open eyesB . with half shut or narrowed eyesC . straight at itD . in a slightly different direction12. （8分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（1）You can enjoy a film _ on Thursday afternoon. A . in the school hallB . in Computer Room FourC . in Biology Lab TwoD . in Science Center（2）On Friday, _ will tell you why we cant grow to be 3 meters. A . Mr. WangB . Miss YangC . Doctor HuD . Mr. Zhu（3）From 2:30 p.m. to 4:30 p.m. on Monday, you can _. A . watch a filmB . enjoy 3D-printed productsC . listen to a talkD . experience what 5G is like（4）The material above is probably_. A . a noticeB . a poemC . a mapD . a diary13. （10分）阅读理解 Our new neighbours are the Browns. They have two children, a boy and a girl. The boy is Jack and the girl is Alice. Jack is 11, and he is one year older than me. Alice and my sister Nancy are 8 years old.At weekends, Nancy and I like to go to play with Alice and Jack. Both Jack and I really enjoy playing computer games. Sometimes the girls join us, but the games they enjoy are different from the ones we like.There is a big park near our house. Sometimes, when the weather is fine, the four of us will go for bike rides there. We often stop at the huge playground to have some fun. Jack and I like to play basketball, but the girls prefer to sing and dance.Our families often have dinner together. On some days, they come over to our house and on other days, we go over to theirs. Mr. Brown and his wife cook really well.Nancy and I are very glad to have the Browns next door. Its great to have friends living so near.（1）Who are the writers new neighbours? A . A family of three.B . The Browns.C . Jack and Nancy.D . Alice and Nancy.（2）How old is Alice? A . 8B . 9C . 10D . 11（3）The girls prefer to _ at the playground in the park. A . listen to musicB . play basketballC . sing and danceD . play computer games（4）Where do the two families have dinner together? A . At a park nearby.B . At a restaurant.C . In a forest.D . At their houses.（5）The writer thinks its _ to be friends with the new neighbours. A . boringB . greatC . difficultD . safe六、 词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分） (共2题；共15分)14. （5分）用方框中单词的正确形式填空。 with you earthquake quick object（1）_ happen in this city at least one time a year. （2）Im angry because she used my book _ telling me. （3）You can do something to protect _ during an earthquake. （4）Its one of the most beautiful _ I have seen before. （5）Were late. Lets go home as _ as we can. 15. （10分） Its the first snow of the year, and the children are happily t_ snowballs at each other. 七、 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分） (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）Do you think therell be any cheese left? I _ it. (doubt)八、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分） (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入横线处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Have you finished your lesson, George? said Mr. Prentice to his son, who had laid aside his book and was busy making a large paper kite.No, father, replied George, hanging down his head._Because it is so difficult, father. Im not sure that I shall learn it._My memory is so bad.If I were to promise you a holiday on the thirtieth of the month after next, do you think you would forget the date?_You are good at skating, and flying your kite, and playing footballs, arent you?Yes, father.And you cannot learn your lesson! My dear boy, you are lying to yourself._But have I not tried, father? again asked George._Come, for this afternoon lay aside that kite you are making, and give another effort to get your lesson ready. Be serious, and you will soon learn it.A. No, Im pretty sure that I should not.B. You can learn as well as any one, if you will try.C. It is easy.D. Well, try again.E. Besides（而且）, I could not remember it after I had learned it.F. If you dont pay more attention to your lessons you will never be fit for anything.G. Why not, my son?九、 书面表达(本题有1小题，共20分) (共1题；共20分)18. （20分）借助身势语是否能帮助我们更有效地与他人沟通呢？请根据以下提示，写一篇短文。 内容提示：身势语可以帮助我们更好地表达，使别人更容易理解我们；使用身势语还能让人在交流中感到放松；注意文化差异，避免使用不恰当的身势语而造成误解；只有正确地使用身势语才能有效地沟通。要求：条理清晰，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确，逻辑严谨；80词左右，可适当扩展。Body language is often used in communication.第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（ (共5题；共5分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听对话，回答问题。（10分） (共2题；共10分)6-1、6-2、7-1、7-2、7-3、三、 听下面一段小短文，完成信息记录表。（10分） (共1题；共10分)8-1、8-2、四、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分） (共1题；共15分)9-1、五、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分） (共4题；共30分)10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、六、 词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分） (共2题；共15分)14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、七、 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分） (共1题；共10分)16-1、八、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分） (共1题；共5分)17-1、九、 书面表达(本题有1小题，共20分) (共1题；共20分)18-1、