鲁教版2020年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷A卷.doc

鲁教版2020年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷A卷一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）My name is Li Hua. Im thirteen. Im a middle school student. I am 1 Class Five, Grade Seven. My English teacher 2 Mr. Lin. He is 3 old teacher. I 4 a pen, a ruler and two 5. I have a bike, 6.Liu Ping is in my class. She is a girl. We 7 good friends. She is not 8 today. I think she is at home. Look! Here is a 9. But it is not my book. I think it is 10 book.（1）A . in B . at C . do D . not （2）A . are B . am C . is D . good （3）A . a B . an C . this D . very （4）A . am B . think C . know D . have （5）A . boxes B . pencils C . Buses D . desks （6）A . too B . or C . much D . very （7）A . is B . am C . are D . all （8）A . right B . where C . at home D . at school （9）A . license B . Book C . picture D . map （10）A . Liu Ping B . Liu Pings C . Liu Pings D . Liu Pings 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)2. （10分） American people like to say “Thank you” when others help them or say something kind to them. People of many countries do so, too. It is a very good habit(习惯).You should say “Thank you” when someone passes you the salt on the table, when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door open for you, when someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. “Think you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters.“Excuse me” is another short sentence they use. When you hear someone say so behind you, you know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching you. Its not polite to break others when they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, say “Excuse me” first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you begin to cough or make any noise before others.Lets learn to say “Thank you” and “Excuse me”.（1）You should say “Thank you”, when _.A . you say something kind to othersB . you help othersC . someone helps youD . you need others to help you（2）_ to say “Thank you” and “ Excuse me.”A . Only American peopleB . All the people except AmericanC . People in many countriesD . Few people outside China（3）When you hear others say your handing is very good, you should say “_”A . Thank you.B . Excuse me.C . How about yours?D . Im very sorry.（4）You should say “Excuse me” if you want to _.A . coughB . make some noiseC . go firstD . all of the above（5）This passage mainly tells us the way _.A . to be happyB . to be politeC . to help othersD . to learn from Americans3. （10分）（2015贵州铜仁）阅读判断。根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正与误。Long long ago, there was no paper in the world. People had to write characters(汉字) in bamboo slips or stones.Then there was a man named Cai Lun who was a Chinese man. He made people use all kinds of things to invent paper. From then on, people can use paper to write on. Paper is a great invention. We always remember the great inventor Cai Lun. Nowadays paper is very useful in our work, study and our life.It really means a lot to human beings（1）Long long ago, there was paper in the world.（2）Cai Lun was a Chinese man.（3）Paper is a great invention.（4）Nowadays paper isnt very useful in our work, study and our life（5）It really means a lot to human beings4. （10分） Thousands of years ago, people only ate food that was grown near their homes. Some kinds of food were only grown in one place, so people from other places didnt know about them. When Europeans first traveled to Central and South America in the 1500s, they discovered strange kinds of food that they had never seen before. Today, these are grown in a lot of different countries and theyre sold in supermarkets all over the world. They dont seem strange any more!Potatoes were first grown in the Andes in South America. In 1586, they were taken to Europe by explorers(探险家). In 1719, they were taken to North America. Before 1719, nobody in North America had ever seen or eaten a potato. Today each American eats more than 60 kilos of potatoes a year.Tomatoes were also first grown by native(本地的) Americans. When European explorers visited the south of America in 1500, they took tomato seeds(种子) back to Europe. Soon, tomatoes were grown in Europe, but people in England didnt eat them. At that time, a lot of English people thought that tomatoes were poisonous!Chilies(辣椒) have been eaten in Central and South America for more than 8, 000 years! In the 1500s, chilies were taken to Europe by explorers. Today, they are grown in hot countries all over the world.（1）How many kinds of food are mentioned in the passage?A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.（2）People in Central and South America have eaten chilies for more than years.A . 1,500B . 1,586C . 8,000（3）The underlined word poisonous in the passage means in Chinese.A . 有毒的B . 重要的C . 辛辣的（4）According to the passage, we know that .A . people only ate food grown near their homes after 1719B . people in Europe were the first to plant potatoesC . the European explorers took chilies to Europe in the 1500s（5）Which of the following is the best title(标题)for the passage?A . Traveling to AmericaB . Strange FoodC . The Earliest Explorers5. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。PollutionHundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didnt have modern machines. There was no modern medicine, either.Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution （污染）. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and polluted our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. Its bad to all living things in the world.Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog（烟雾）.Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away, they mustnt blow dirty smoke into the air.We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw it on the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.Rules are not enough. Every person must help to fight pollution.（1）Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today because _. A . there were not any modern machinesB . there was no modern medicineC . both A and BD . there were not many people（2）What is the biggest problem in todays life? A . Water pollutionB . Air pollutionC . NoiseD . Pollution（3）The most serious kind of pollution is _. A . noise pollutionB . air pollutionC . water pollutionD . A, B and C（4）Factories must clean their water _. A . before they are thrown awayB . when they are thrown awayC . after it is thrown awayD . before it is thrown away（5）From the passage we know that _. A . a few years ago, there was no smog at allB . today people dont have to talk to each other in a loud voiceC . we can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakesD . people are making rules in order to fight pollution三、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。south allow hand harm sheep（1）I like these things made by _, but they are usually more expensive.（2）Look! There are lots of _eating the grass on the hills.（3）No student in this school is from the _part of Taiwan.（4）You are not _to smoke here.（5）Polluted water does _to our health.四、 单词拼写 (共2题；共15分)7. （5分）根据句意及首字母提示，填写适当的单词。 （1）September t_ is Teachers Day. （2）T_ is the third day of a week. （3）His father is _ (real ) busy. （4）Kate has two favorite _ (subject). （5）Kate _ (want ) a red sweater. 8. （10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Did you watch that popular TV show A Smile Is Beautiful this summer vacation? Yang Yang, 25, plays _important role in it. He acts a good-looking and smart college student who is _(talent) in playing games. Many people think Yang is the right person for the role not only because_his good look. He also has a nice smile, and likes to play games.Now, Yang is becoming _(popular) than before. People like to call him Little Fresh Meat. At the end of the year 2015, Yang _(win) the Most Influential (影响力的)TV Actor.Yang always says, I hope _will be different kinds of acting roles for me in the future. I expect _(make) my dream come true.He is always trying to improve _(him). If he _(feel) his acting is not good, he will ask to try it again. He takes his work _(serious). Su Youpeng, director of movie The Left Ear, said in a talk show.五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）任务型阅读Have you ever thrown an old mobile phone? And do you know that theres a mobile phone throwing competition in Finland every year?_This sport has been around since 2000 though the first national championships took place in Norway in 2004.In order to recycle old mobile phones, the town of Savonlinna in southeast Finland holds a Mobile Phone Throwing Competition every year._While competitors cannot throw their own phones, the competition organizers provide hundreds of mobiles to choose from._Last years winner Ere Karjalainen set a world record with his 101.46m throw. As a prize, he got a chance of drinking and practiced again as his preferred training methods.Those without a strong throwing arm can enter the freestyle competition._A three-person jury (评委) gives scores from one to six, and the thrower with the highest number of points wins.Once all the days phones have been thrown, they are taken to a recycling center. They will not be wasted as rubbish._Anyone who offers his phone will have a free chance to take part in the competition while those who dont need to pay eleven dollars per person or five dollars for children of 12 and under.A. So the organizers encourage people to give away their phones that cant work at all.B. Then people throw as far as possible from the throwing area.C. During the competition, the style of the throw are judged (判断) rather than the distance.D. It may sound crazy to you, but its actually been developed into a sport.E. And people can have a little fun from the games.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分） 为了积极响应全市共青团员“植绿爱绿护绿，为三城同创做贡献”的倡议，你校在3月12日组织了春季植树活动。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语日记来记录这次令人难忘的活动。（词数50个左右；文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。注意正确使用时态。）要点提示：1. 乘车 (take the bus) 去桃河公园植树 (plant trees)。2. 一些同学挖坑 (dig/dug holes), 一些。3. 竖起告示牌 (put up the board) 告诉市民爱护 (protect) 小树。4. 拍照记录 (take photos to record) 此次绿色活动 (green action)。第 11 页 共 11 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、三、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、四、 单词拼写 (共2题；共15分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、8-1、五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)9-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10-1、