北师大版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（九）A卷.doc

北师大版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（九）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空BHannah Taylor is a schoolgirl from Canada. One day, when she was five years old, she was walking with her mother in downtown. They saw a man 1out of a rubbish can. She asked her mother why he did that and her mother said that the man was homeless and hungry. Hannah was very 2. She couldnt understand why some people had to live their lives without houses or enough food. Hannah started to think about how she could 3, but, of course, there is not a lot one five-year-old can do to solve the problem of homelessness.Later ,when Hannah attended school, she saw another homeless person. It was a woman, 4an old shopping trolley（购物车）which was full of 5. It seemed that everything the woman owned was in them. Hannah 6to do something. She had been talking to her mother about the lives of homeless people 7they first saw the homeless man. Her mother told her that if she did something to change the problem, she wouldnt 8so bad.Hannah began to speak out about the homelessness. She hoped to 9her message of hope. She started the Ladybug Foundation(基金) and began to raise money.Hannah is one of many examples of young people who are making a 10in the world. You can, too!（1）A . standing B . eating C . crying D . waving （2）A . proud B . nervous C . shy D . upset （3）A . behave B . manage C . help D . work （4）A . pushing B . carrying C . buying D . holding （5）A . goods B . bottles C . foods D . bags （6）A . needed B . decided C . served D . reminded （7）A . since B . unless C . although D . as （8）A . sound B . get C . feel D . look （9）A . change B . leave C . keep D . spread （10）A . choice B . crossing C . discussion D . difference 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意，然后从1625各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共10小题，每小题1.5分) With a hat by his feet, a blind boy sat on the steps of a building. He held up a sign which said, Im blind, please help.Only a few people put1in the hat. A man was walking by. He dropped some coins into the hat, then turned the sign2wrote some words, put the sign back and left.Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people began to give money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man came to see3things were going. The boy recognized his footsteps and asked, Were you the one who 4my sign this morning? What did you write?The man said, I only wrote the truth. I said what you said but in a(n)5way. What he wrote was. Today is a beautiful day, but I cannot see it.Both the6told people that the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told people to help by throwing some money into the7. The second one, 8, told people that they were able to enjoy the beauty of the day. But the boy couldnt.There are at least two lessons we can learn9this story. First, be thankful for what you have. Someone else has less Help them if you can. 10, be creative. Think differently. There is always a better way.（1）A . eggs B . toy C . coins （2）A . on B . around C . off （3）A . how B . what C . which （4）A . found B . changed C . put （5）A . different B . usual C . simple （6）A . boys B . men C . signs （7）A . bag B . hat C . pocket （8）A . however B . therefore C . though （9）A . about B . from C . with （10）A . Finally B . Last C . Second 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分） One day a young man went to the town and bought himself a new pair of pants. When he got home, he went to his room and put them on. He found they were about two inches(英寸) long. He went into the kitchen(厨房). His mother and his two sisters were doing some washing there. He said to them,“ The new pants are too long. They need cutting(剪) by two inches. Would one of you do this for me?” His mother and sisters were busy and nobody said anything.But after his mother finished washing, she went to her sons room and cut the pants by two inches. She came back without saying anything to her daughters. After supper, the elder sister remembered her brothers pants. She went to his room and cut the pants by two inches without saying anything to anyone. The younger sister went to the cinema. But when she came back, she also remembered her brothers pants, so she went to his room and cut them by two inches, too.（1）The pants were.A . too longB . newC . for the young manD . A, B and C（2）The young mans mother and sister didnt answer him because.A . they dont like him at allB . they were too busy at that timeC . they didnt want to do it for himD . they didnt hear him clearly（3）If the pants were 197 inches at first, at last they were.A . 191 inchesB . 193 inchesC . 195 inchesD . 199inches（4）From the story, we know.A . The young mans mother and sister didnt want to help him.B . The young man can wear the pants to go out now.C . The young man can cut his pants himself.D . The young man wouldnt be very happy after he saw his pants.（5）Which one is true from the story?A . The young mans mother and sisters wouldnt like to talk with each other.B . The young mans mother and sister didnt hear the young mans words.C . The young mans pants were too long for him now.D . The young man had to buy another pair of pants now.4. （10分）阅读理解 It was already 8: 30 in the morning. Lin Tao, a 14-year-old schoolboy still didnt show up at school. He was often late for school! The teacher called his father and got to know he played computer games online late the night before and couldnt get up that morning. In fact, he had played online games since the age of 11. He almost dropped out of school last year.Lin Tao is not alone. Information from China Internet Center shows that the number of teenage Internet users in China had been about 170 million by the end of December, 2016. Many of them like Lin Tao, spend too much time playing computer games online.To deal with this problem, the Chinese government worked out regulation(法规草案） in January this year. According to the regulation, players need to use their own ID cards to play online games. Game companies will control(管控) teenagers online game time. They will not be able to play online games between12: 00 at night and 8: 00 in the morning. If they are still playing during that time the game companies will lock them out.Many people think that the regulation can surely better protect Chinese young game players online, while others doubt whether it can successfully stop them from playing games too much. More and more people come to know that playing online games too much not only brings teenagers health and study problems, but also makes them depressed (沮丧的) and lonely, Tong Xiaojun, a director from a university, told CCTV. We need support from the whole society to solve the problems.（1）What can we learn about Lin Tao? A . He had a fight with his father.B . He dropped out of school.C . He often arrived late for school.D . He started playing games at 14.（2）What does the word doubt in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A . are not happyB . are not sureC . are afraidD . are against（3）What is the writers main purpose in writing this passage? A . To share Lin Taos experience in playing online games.B . To explain reasons why teenagers enjoy playing online games.C . To introduce ways of stopping teenagers from playing online games.D . To encourage people to act in controlling teenagers online game time.5. （10分） There is one word you must learn before you visit the USA. That is “Freeze”. Remember it has a special meaning besides the usual one. It means “stand still and dont move”. Often policemen use it when they are ready to use their guns. If one doesnt obey the order and moves, he or she will be shot to death.One evening in Los Angeles, someone rang the bell of a house. It was a dangerous area at night, so the owner of the house took his gun with him when he answered the door. He opened the door and saw a strange man. But the man turned round and started walking away from the house. The owner cried: “Freeze”, but the young man went on walking without obeying the owners order. The owner thought he was trying to run away, so he shot at the young man and he was killed.Later, police found that the dead man was a Japanese student who was studying in Los Angeles University. He went to visit a friend, but unluckily could not remember the number of the house. When he realized he went to the wrong house he turned round and left. He didnt know much English and so didnt understand the word “Freeze”. What a lesson we should get for this!（1）According to the article, what does the word “Freeze” mean?A . It means “be covered with ice”.B . It means “very cold”.C . It means “dangerous”D . It means “Stand still, or I will shoot you”.（2）The meaning of the word “owner” here means _.A . a policemanB . a man with a gunC . a person who possesses somethingD . a dog of a house（3）Which of the following is right?A . When you hear the police or someone say “Freeze” in the USA, you must stop movingB . Dont ring the bell of anyones house in the USA at nightC . At last, the police found the dead man was a thief.D . The owner of the house was put into prison.（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the article?A . Police say “Freeze” when they are going to use their guns.B . The story happened in Los Angeles in the morning.C . The dead man was a Japanese student.D . The dead man couldnt understand the meaning of “Freeze”.（5）Whats the best title of the article?A . A Japanese StudentB . American PoliceC . FreezeD . The Owner of a House6. （10分）阅读理解 Whats a spacewalk? Any time an astronaut gets out of a spacecraft(航天器) while in space, it is called a spacewalk. Astronauts go on spacewalks for many reasons. For example, experiments can be placed on the outside of a spacecraft. This lets scientists learn how being in space affects(影响) different things. By going on spacewalks, astronauts can also fix things instead of bringing them back to the earth to fix.When astronauts go on spacewalks, they wear spacesuits to keep themselves safe. Inside spacesuits, astronauts have the oxygen(氧气) they need to breathe and the water they need to drink. To keep the astronauts and the spacecraft safe, the astronauts must leave and go back to the spacecraft through a special door. When on a spacewalk, astronauts use safety tethers to stay close to their spacecraft. Tethers are like ropes, connect the spacewalkers with the spacecraft. They keep astronauts from floating(漂浮) away into space. Another way astronauts stay safe during spacewalks is by wearing a SAFER. SAFER is worn like a backpack. It helps an astronaut move around in space.How do astronauts train for spacewalks? One way is by going for a swim. Floating in space is a lot like floating in water. Astronauts practice spacewalks underwater in a huge special swimming pool. For every one hour they will spend on a spacewalk, astronauts need to train seven hours in the pool. Another way astronauts practice for a spacewalk is by using virtual reality(虚拟现实). It looks and feels just like a spacewalk.Today, only three countries have finished spacewalks independently. They are Russia, the United States and China. The first person to go on a spacewalk in the world was Alexei Leonov from Russia. Zhai Zhigang is the first Chinese astronaut to go on a spacewalk. The world record of spacewalks is held by Russian astronaut Anatoly Solovyev. He has been on 16 spacewalks and spent more than 82 hours outside in space.（1）About the spacewalk, we can know . A . some things can be fixed by astronauts during spacewalksB . all experiments must be placed on the outside of a spacecraftC . an astronaut can get out of a spacecraft any time while in spaceD . a spacewalk lets scientists learn how being in space affects different things（2）How many ways to keep the astronauts safe during spacewalks? A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Five.（3）Whats the meaning of the word tethers in Paragraph 2? A . 吊篮B . 系绳C . 笼子D . 钩子（4）Astronauts train for spacewalks by . A . floating in spaceB . using virtual realityC . going on spacewalks outside a spacecraftD . training in water in a common swimming pool（5）According to the passage, which is NOT true? A . China can finish a spacewalk independently.B . Astronauts can breathe and drink in spacesuits.C . Astronauts can move around in space with the help of SAFER.D . Anatoly Solovyev is the first person to go on a spacewalk in the world.四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）朗读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。 Peter comes from Canada. He speaks English, but he likes speaking Chinese very much. _Its sunny and kind of windy today. He visits Beijing Library. _Bob is in Guangzhou. He is from France. He likes Chinese food very much_It is sunny today. Its kind of hot. Bob wants to go to Guangzhou Hotel with his friends. _Look, a policeman is helping them. Jenny is living in Nanjing. She is Japanese. She thinks Chinese people are friendly. She likes them. Its cloudy today_A koala is sleeping in a tree. Some giraffes are eating grass and some birds ore singing songs. They are having a good time. A. But he doesnt know the way. B. He usually(通常)eats in restaurants. C. Now hes studying(在学习)Chinese in Beijing. D. Look! He is talking with people there in Chinese now. E. Jenny mad her Chinese friends are watching animals in a zoo. 五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）Everyone enjoys _（听）to music. 9. （1分）My father is like a s_and he can do many things. 10. （1分）My father _(建议) going for a walk after dinner yesterday. 11. （1分）He always tells us some f_ jokes and we always laugh happily. 12. （1分）根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。（1）I have a friend. He c_from England.（2）Im a Chinese girl, and he is an English b_.（3）Carl has a s_. Her name is Sandy.（4）We are in the same grade but in d_classes.（5）Jane has a k_and three pencils in her desk.13. （1分）A_ it was late, he was still studying in the classroom. 六、 完成句子（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分） (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）在晴朗的天气里散步是令人兴奋的。 Its exciting to go for a walk _ _ _ _.15. （2分）现在本为蒂姆担心。 Now Ben_Tim.16. （2分）她通常为我买一个特殊的蛋糕。 She _ _ a _ cake for me. 17. （2分）你们必须每天按时交作业All your homework_in on time every day18. （2分）南方在地图上指向下面。 _ _ _ on a map. 19. （2分）北京的天气和伦敦的天气有很大不同。The weather in Beijing_in London20. （2分）警察不知道轿车为什么失去了控制。 七、 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）上星期，你们班就学生应不应该做家务进行了激烈的讨论。请你就此选择其中一个观点用英文给一家报社写一篇短文，阐述你的观点和看法。 Should teenagers do chores or not?ShouldShouldnt not enough to get good grades develop independence understand the idea of fairness have enough stress from school spend time on schoolwork too tired to study well 注意：短文必须包括你所选择一方的所有要点，并适当发挥；文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；词数：80100；短文开头已给出，仅供参考，不计入总词数。Students _ (should/shouldnt) do chores at home.Last week, our class discussed if students should do chores at home or not. As for me, I think 第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7-1、五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、六、 完成句子（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分） (共7题；共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、