人教版2019-2020学年七年级上学期英语12月试卷（I）卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年七年级上学期英语12月试卷（I）卷一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)1. （10分） Long long ago, a young man found a spring of delicious clean water while he was going through the desert. He brought some back to the oldest man in his village, who had been his teacher before. After a four-day journey he sent the water to the old man who took a deep drink, smiled warmly and thanked his student for the sweet water. The young man returned to his village happily. The next day, the teacher let another student taste the water. He spat it out, saying it was awful. It went bad because it had stayed in the old leather container(皮革容器) for so many days in such hot weather. The student asked his teacher why he pretended(假装) to like the awful water. The teacher replied, You only tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for love and kindness. And nothing could be sweeter than these.I think we understand this lesson best when we receive small gifts of love from very young kids. Whether its a slice of bread or a piece of colored paper, the natural and right response(反应) is to show our thanks and happiness because we get love from the gift.To show our thanks doesnt always come naturally. Unfortunately, most children and many adults only see the thing itself. They never feel the meaning of the thing. We should tell ourselves and teach our children about showing thanks and happiness to the persons who give the gifts from their hearts because gifts from the heart are really gifts of the heart. （1）Where did the young man find the water?A . In a springB . In a river.C . In a lake.D . In a village.（2）How long did the water stay in the old leather container?A . Six days.B . Five days.C . Four daysD . Three days.（3）What does the word “replied” mean?A . smiledB . criedC . answeredD . got angry（4）According to the passage, what is the right response when we get gifts from others?A . We eat it up at once.B . We only see the thing itself.C . We think about the meaning of the bread.D . We usually show our thanks and happiness naturally.（5）What does the writer want to tell us?A . We should never receive anything from others.B . We should show thanks and happiness when we get the gifts from the heartC . We should pretend to love the things given by others all the timeD . We should give gifts from our hearts.2. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。（1）What can you buy in Bobs store?A . Milk.B . Sandwiches.C . Bananas.D . Banana milk shake.（2）What does the phrase Your Second Home in Town mean？A . It looks like your home.B . You can sleep there after dinner.C . You can buy it as a second home.D . You can relax and enjoy the food just like at home.（3）How many hours does Bob usually work every day?A . 9 hours.B . 10 hours.C . 12 hours.D . 11 hours.（4）If you want to buy two at 9:00 in the morning, how much will you pay?A . $30B . $6C . $15D . $24（5）Bob is thinking of taking a trip for two days. When is the best time for him according to the following calendar?A . June 3rd and 4th.B . June 4th and 5th.C . June 18th and 19th.D . June 11th and 12th.3. （8分）阅读理解EYou dont have to be a scientist to solve big environmental problems. One Dutch designer is finding creative ways to make a change and hes inviting cyclists to join him.Daan Roosegaarde, 38, is a designer from the Netherlands. He uses creative ideas to improve city life. For his Smog Free Project, he designed a portable tower that cleans air in Chinese parks.In the Netherlands, he designed a glowing bicycle path.Now Daan and his team are working with engineers at Chinese bike-sharing company Ofo to create a new product for public use. Its an air-cleaning machine attached (连接) to a bicycle and is part of the Smog Free Project.In smoggy weather, the device would breathe in the air in front of the bike and blow out a stream of clean air toward the cyclists face. So how does it work? Daan said the smog-free bikes would use the process of ionization (电离作用) to collect harmful particles in the air, such as PM 2.5.Take a balloon and polish it with your hand to produce static (静电) its the same principle (原理), Daan told China Daily.Its no secret that air pollution is a big problem for China. In winter, its common for thick clouds of haze, caused largely by factory production, burning of coal and car emissions, to cover areas of China. In 2016, only one-fourth of Chinese cities met the countrys air quality standards (标准), according to a survey of 338 cities nationwide from the Ministry of Environmental Protection.Of course one tower and a few bikes wont solve Chinas air pollution problem, Daan told The Guardian. But smog-free bikes are an exciting idea that will hopefully activate communities toward creating greener cities.（1）Which of the following describes Daan Roosgaarde correctly?A . He is a scientist from the Netherlands.B . He is a designer who has cool ideas.C . He is a fan of cycling matches.D . He works in a Chinese bike-sharing company.（2）The new product Daan created is a (n) _. A . air-cleaning towerB . glowing bicycle pathC . smog-free bikeD . flying bicycle（3）The device on this bike can _. A . turn polluted air into clean airB . blow away harmful airC . help a bike to speed upD . keep cyclists warm in winter（4）Why did Daan create such a device? A . Because he wanted to become famous in China.B . Because he wanted to make some money.C . Because he hoped to use his design for his own country.D . Because he hoped to help improve city life.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)4. （15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文意思完整。We may have many difficulties in life, and sometimes its even unfair for someone, but it depends on how you face them. Sally is a student from a university, she made a1last August. She decided to take her grandmother2their hometown and live with her in a rented room(出租房) near her school.Sallys family have met a lot in the past few years. Her grandmother3her legs and she could walk only with a stick, Her father died because of illness, Sallys mother plagued (受折磨) by these events, she lost the4to take care of others, This was the only choice. No one else could5my grandma, Sally explained. Her grandmother has also had a6life. The old womans three sons have all died, and Sally couldnt leave her alone where7could look after her. A room with two beds, a desk and a table is their new home. The room8her several hundred yuan every month. In order to make money, Sally works in a supermarket after class and spends the money9the family. I was brought up by my grandma, and now its my10to take care of her, said Sally. When she was young, her grandmother magically prepared every meal11for her every day, even though she could not12a clock.In the eyes of Sallys teacher, the girl is a(an)13student. Though taking care of her grandmother takes her lots of14, Sally has tried to stay on top of all her courses. She is even preparing for an English singing contest, Her teacher said. Sally even15help from others. Its kind of like only getting without giving, she explained. At present, the girl is able to support the home with her weak shoulder.（1）A . promise B . decision C . living D . progress （2）A . from B . in C . to D . for （3）A . kicked B . tied C . broke D . lost （4）A . hope B . ability C . dream D . power （5）A . look for B . wait for C . search for D . care for （6）A . homeless B . boring C . hard D . meaningless （7）A . nobody B . somebody C . anybody D . everybody （8）A . pays B . takes C . costs D . spends （9）A . supporting B . building C . finding D . making （10）A . hobby B . interest C . dream D . turn （11）A . in time B . on time C . at times D . out of time （12）A . read B . notice C . see D . watch （13）A . unlucky B . fascinating C . careful D . excellent （14）A . money B . spirit C . energy D . courage （15）A . accepted B . asked C . refused D . got 三、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)5. （2分）That beautiful girl is _actress. She likes playing chess. A . a; theB . a; aC . /; theD . an; /6. （2分） _ you _ milk? Yes, I do.A . Does; likesB . Does; likeC . Do; likeD . Do; likes7. （2分）This is _ room. Its very bright. A . Toms and TimsB . Toms and TimC . Tom and TimsD . Tom and Tim8. （2分）There are some players _ on the playground, _ John.A . play; includeB . playing; includingC . play; includingD . playing; include9. （2分）（2015云南） do you study for a test? I study by working with my classmates.A . HowB . WhyC . WhatD . Where10. （2分） What is a writing brush, do you know?Its used _ writing and drawing.A . withB . toC . forD . by11. （2分）（2016黔西南）The Dragon Boat Festival was this year? A . June ，the ninthB . nine, JuneC . the ninth JulyD . nine, July12. （2分） Its _for us to take exercise every day. Yes. And we should go to bed early, too.A . necessaryB . lateC . difficult13. （2分） ， Mary？I have a lot of trouble the newspaperA . Whats wrong；readingB . Whats the matter；to readC . Whats matter；readingD . Whats the wrong；to read14. （2分）（2015.江苏泰州）Is it possible for David to win first prize in the running race? _. He needs to practice more.A . Bad luckB . I hope notC . Im afraid notD . I dont agree with you四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)15. （5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文（有一多余选项），并将选项的编号依次填入表格中。In China, not everybody follows the traffic lights when they cross the road. _Chinese people cross roads without thinking about traffic lights, as long as they are part of a crowed, said a host from CCTV.A CCTV news program showed that in only an hour, more than 600 people jumped red lights when crossing a road at a crossing in Chengdu. _Such an opinion is supported by a research team at Tongji University. They found that Chinese people would wait for 70 to 90 seconds before they lost their patience.However, a survey suggests that half of respondents （调查对象）believe that people jaywalk mainly because they pay no attention to traffic rules at all. A person wrote on microblog (微博), I always obey traffic rules. _Many countries give out punishments（惩罚） to jaywalkers. In Singapore, the maximum （最大量）can be three months in prison (监狱). _For example, the first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined 50 yuan in Shijiazhuang. But calling on people to follow rules is more important. _A. Many people say that they jaywalk (乱闯马路) because the red light lasts too long.B. People should wait for the traffic lights to turn green before crossing a road.C. Only in this way can we solve the problem completely.D. Chinese Style Road Crossing has become a hot expression recently.E. Some Chinese cities have started taking some actions, too.F. Time is important but safety should come first.五、 单词拼写 (共2题；共11分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文.在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。This is Tammela School, a primary school in Finland. The students are having a math class with their robot teacher.The teacher is _ small, blue machine about 25cm high, Reuters reported. Whenever students have problems, it helps them very _ (patient) and never gets bored.The robot can make students _ (active) in class than usual. I see Elias as one of the _ (tool) to get different kinds of practice and activities into the classroom, a teacher told Reuters.So far the school _ (introduce) four robot teachers one of whom is a language teacher that can speak 23 languages and dance to music._ necessary to encourage kids to come up _ new ways to make use of technology in school life. the head of the school _(add) in the interview.The robot teachers are used _ (help) improve learning. This doesnt mean that human teachers will lose their jobs. The robots can teach well, _ they are not able to keep class in order. The school still needs human teachers.17. （1分）She got up_(那么)late that she didnt catch the early bus六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）假设你是李华，你在英国的笔友Tommy最近为自己发胖感到苦恼。请你根据所给提示，给他发一封100词左右的电子邮件。邮件内容包括：可能造成发胖的原因(如饮食，锻炼等)，至少写出两条；简述你自己的相关的健康生活方式。注意：邮件开头和落款已经为你写好。Dear Tommy,I am really feeling bad that you are being troubled by overweight these days.Yours,Li Hua第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)4-1、三、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)15-1、五、 单词拼写 (共2题；共11分)16-1、17-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18-1、