人教版2020届九年级下学期英语第一次月考卷A卷.doc

人教版2020届九年级下学期英语第一次月考卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)1. （8分）阅读理解“Beauty is only skin deep.” This expression means that beauty is only a temporary and surface（暂时而表面的） quality. And some beauty products can cause lasting harm that goes far below the surface of the skin. But people, especially women, will take a lot of risks for beauty.In the United States, many people use sunlight and non-natural light to darken their skin. Health experts are against it, because it may lead to skin cancer.In the African country of Senegal, some women take health risks trying to do just the opposite. They use products that lighten the skin. The World Health Organization says that 25 percent of Senegalese women use skin-lightening products. These products can have some chemicals such as mercury, hydroquinone and sodium hydroxide (汞、对苯二酚和氢氧化钠). These are dangerous ingredients (成份) that can cause cancer and possibly other physical harm to the skin. They can even burn the eyes and skin.Women in Senegal say they lighten their skin for the same reasons: women all over the world make changes to their looks. They say they want to look beautiful, to find a husband, or to stand out in a crowd. But some products are so strong. THEY must be mixed with others before they are used.A woman filmmaker Khardiata Sall from Senegal made a movie “This Color That Worries Me”. Its about the subject of skin lightening. “I used the most scary pictures so that women would clearly see the dangers. It is hard to understand why a woman would tell herself that dark skin is not beautiful. It is in their heads. They want to please a man, to be loved. Or they want to please the society, to succeed.” Ms. Sall says the government needs to better control the market and the sale of skin lightening products. But she adds education is the best way to tell people against using them.（1）According to the passage, Khardiata Sall _.A . is a white womanB . works as an actorC . is against skin-lighteningD . wants to be white（2）The word “THEY” in the fourth paragraph means _.A . mercury, hydroquinone and sodium hydroxideB . women in SenegalC . all skin-lightening productsD . some strong skin-lightening products（3）According to the passage, if you are a women in Senegal, you may go out of your way to change your skin color because _.A . you want to please your parentsB . you want to make changes to your hobbiesC . you want to look better than menD . you want to find a good job（4）If you put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?( =Para. (自然段)1 =Para. 2 =Para.3 =Para.4 =Para.5 )A . ;B . ;C . ;D . ;2. （10分）阅读理解 Once upon a time, the colors in the world started to argue. All thought they were the most important and useful.Green said, Im the symbol of life and hope. I was chosen for grass, trees and leaves. Look around and you will see me everywhere.Blue followed, You only consider the earth, but look at the sky and the sea.Yellow smiled, I bring hope and warmth into the world. Look at the color of the sun and the moon.Orange continued, Im the color of joy. My beauty is so fantastic that no one can think of you at sunrise or sunset.Red shouted out, Im the ruler of you. Im the color of life and live. So nobody can take my place. Purple stood up, Im the color of power. People never question me! They just listen and follow.Finally, indigo(靛青色) spoke slowly. I stand for thought and reflection(反省).Yet all of you just need them.Suddenly, the sky became dark and rain started to pour down. The colors all gathered(聚集) in fear. Rain began to speak, Join hands and come to me.The colors did as they were told. Rain added, Dont you know you each are made for a certain purpose? When it rains, appear together to show that you can all live in peace. The rainbow(彩虹) is the color of your friendship.（1）The color green thought it was the most important because . A . It made the world full of joyB . it was the symbol of life and loveC . people could see it here and thereD . it was the color of grass and flowers（2） gives the world hope and warmth. A . RedB . BlueC . YellowD . Purple（3）Each color is made for a purpose. A . similarB . certainC . funnyD . personal（4）According to the passage, we can know . A . orange stands for powerful and lifeB . all the colors were happy to greet rainC . Blue is the color of the sea and the skyD . The sky became dark and began to snow（5）The best title for the passage can be . A . The color of friendshipB . The performance of colorsC . The colors in the worldD . The courage of the rainbow3. （4分） Tony is six years old. He is a good boy. But he cant get up early. He sleeps until nine or ten oclock in the morning. He is often late for school.Tonys mother doesnt want him to be late for school. So she buys him an alarm clock. She tells Tony, you must get up when you hear the clock ring.Yes, Mum, said Tony. After that Tony get up at seven thirty when he hears the clock ring.One day his mother forgets (忘记）to make the clock ring. And the next morning Tony doesnt get up at seven thirty. Its time for breakfast. Mother goes to see him. Tony is in bed and his eyes are open.Why dont you get up?His mother is angry.I am waiting for the bell.（1）Tonys mother buys him a clock, because _.A . he cant get up early in the morningB . the clock is goodC . Tony likes itD . she wants to give her son a present（2）This article（文章） is _.A . a piece of newsB . a jokeC . a letterD . an introduction（介绍）4. （10分） Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of ones own.Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend ones free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has got the reward together with those who have shared the secret of nature.Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional (偶尔的) walk in one of the parks and a fortnights (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest of the country they are quite prepared to spend with those who are glad to get away from London every night.（1）Which of the following statements is NOT true?A . People who love nature prefer to live outside the city.B . People who work in London prefer to live in the country.C . Some people enjoying city life prefer to work and live inside London.D . Many nature lovers, though working in London, prefer to live outside the city.（2）One can use the same money for _ to buy a little house with a garden in the country.A . getting a small flat with a gardenB . having a small flat with a gardenC . renting a small flat without a gardenD . buying a small flat without a garden（3）When the flowers and vegetables in the garden come up, those who_ have been rewarded.A . live in the countryB . have a garden of their ownC . are busy digging and plantingD . have spent time working in the garden（4）People who think happiness lies in the town would feel that _ if they had to live outside London.A . their life was meaninglessB . their life was invaluableC . they didnt need a happy lifeD . they couldnt sleep late in the morning（5）What does the writer think of the life in London?A . He likes living in the city centre.B . He prefers to live in the countryside.C . It isnt mentioned in the passage.D . He enjoys working in the garden at weekends.二、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)5. （2分）Do you often play _ basketball after school?No, I dont like sports. I often play _ guitar.A . the; theB . a; theC . a; aD . /; the6. （2分）Some of the CDs belong to her, while the rest are _.A . myB . yourC . hisD . our7. （2分）I will pay you a visit next month.A . call atB . call onC . call upD . call back8. （2分）I hear that youve got plenty of foreign coins. I have a look?Sure. Let me show you.A . MayB . NeedC . MustD . Should9. （2分）When they walked along the river，they suddenly heard somebody _ for help A . calledB . callC . to callD . calling10. （2分）A lot of water_ in Shanghai every year. Its a big problem. A . wastesB . is wastedC . have been wastedD . is wasting11. （2分） Four students in Qingdao stood in line against a man to save a woman teacher at the school gate. _ great courage they had!A . HowB . What aC . WhatD . How a12. （2分）一Where is MrMiller?一He to New YorkHe there three timesA . has been；has goneB . has gone；has goneC . has gone：has beenD . has been；has been13. （2分）Do you know the boys_ playing football on the playground?Yes,They are all from Class 1.A . who areB . who isC . that is14. （2分） The hen _ three eggs yesterday. Its amazing.A . lieB . layC . lainD . laid三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)15. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。When personal trainer James ODriscall arrives at his gym each morning, he does not just help others to lose weight or build muscles(肌肉). There is something1.“Ive been working with a man for several years who said that 2 really helped build up his confidence(自信).”James understands the importance of developing confidence 3 than most. At 26, he suddenly lost his sight. He was not able to work and his wife was 4 because he didnt see anything.James life 5 when a guide dig came into his life. “we build up trust and respect for each other. The dog 6 me to return to work and social life.”James started as an actor so he needed to get back in shape.“I felt that if I could turn around my life through exercise, I could help 7 do the same,” he says.Through great 8. James became the UKs first blind trainer four years ago. “9, it is not about how heavy you are. People feel different when they played football without feeling out of breath(上气不接下气)10 they put a dress on for the first time in six years. That is what really matters. Its how you feel inside.”（1）A . harder B . happier C . more important D . more interesting （2）A . dancing B . training C . talking D . singing （3）A . less B . fewer C . better D . worse （4）A . exciting B . same C . forgotten D . different （5）A . changed B . continued C . accepted D . completed （6）A . told B . helped C . asked D . wanted （7）A . other B . another C . the other D . others （8）A . pleasure B . energy C . efforts D . decisions （9）A . Finally B . Mainly C . Recently D . Properly （10）A . if B . but C . or D . so 四、 短文填空 (共1题；共25分)16. （25分）阅读表达Exam time is the most stressful period of the year. You have worked all school term on your classes and now its the time to prove what you have learned. With so much at stake (处于成败关头), it is easy to get stressed about your exams. However, with the right amount of hard work and focus you can pass your tests easily.When I was in school, I used to get very stressed over my exams. So did my friends. Some people stopped eating and others ate too much! Some gave up and others burned themselves out! The most important thing to remember when studying is not to feel frightened! Take the middle path - stay calm, eat healthy and get a rest. Pushing yourself too hard is just as dangerous as not studying enough. A tired, overworked brain is just as useless as a lazy, empty one!So, what should you do ?Arrange a time each day for study and a time for relaxation .You may have less time to relax than usual, but you still need to let your brain rest for a few moments. Get plenty of sleep .If you are tired, information will not stick in our memory. Finally eat healthy foods that fuel （给加油）your body and mind.It is bad to think too much about your exams. Some students may think that the rest of their life depends on them .Thats not true. Instead, just view the exams as another difficulty you will overcome. You have overcome all kinds of difficulties in you life so far. With the right amount of work and focus, you will pass your exams with flying colours! High school is right around the corner!（1）What is the most stressful period of the year? (No more than 2 words.)（2）How can we pass the tests easily ? (No more than 9 words.)（3）Which is more dangerous, pushing ourselves too hard or not studying enough? (No more than 5words.)（4）Why should we get enough sleep during exam time? (No more than 7 words.)（5）What will you do to deal with exam stress next time?（言之有理即可)五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)17. （10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式（最多限填三个单词）填空。 Tom was twelve years old. His_, Jenny, was two years younger_him. One day their mother wanted them_(clean) the house. Because they did very_(good), their mother_a delicious cake for them and said to Tom. “Tom, cut the cake_two pieces, and give one to your sister. Dont forget that you must do like a brother.” “Like a brother?” Tom asked. “_does a brother do it?” “He always_(give) the big piece to the other person,” answered_mother. “Oh, I see,” said Tom. He thought about it_a minute, then he took the cake to his sister and said to her, “Please cut the cake into two pieces, Jenny, and be a good sister.”六、 翻译 (共1题；共10分)18. （10分）根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。（1）新年快乐！也祝你新年快乐！ _ New Year! _ _ to you!（2）你的朋友有一个幸福的家庭吗？_ your friend _ _ _ family?（3）我很高兴帮助你。Im very _ _ _ you.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）同学们，你知道世界读书日吗？每年的4月23日是世界读书日，由联合国教科文组织在1995年设立，目的就是鼓励人们多读书。然而，许多人不爱读书。据调查，人们每天花在阅读上的时间只有15分钟。请你谈一谈为什么要读书，应该读什么样的书，并向你的同学发出倡议。注意：1）词数100个左右；2）短文的开头已写好，不计入总词数；3）短文必须包括所有内容要点，行文连贯，表达清楚，书写规范。参考词汇：联合国教科文组织the UNESCO 调查surveyDear friends, do you know about World Reading Day?第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、二、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)15-1、四、 短文填空 (共1题；共25分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)17-1、六、 翻译 (共1题；共10分)18-1、18-2、18-3、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)19-1、