沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十二）（I）卷.doc

沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十二）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空。My 1is Mary. I 2eleven. Ted is my friend. 3is thirteen. We 4in the same（相同的） school. My 5is a teacher（老师）. She is a teacher in 6school. My dad is a teacher,7. He is an 8teacher in a college (大学). I have a cat. 9name is Mimi. It is white and black. Its a nice cat. We are good10.（1）A . sister B . friend C . name （2）A . is B . are C . am （3）A . I B . He C . She （4）A . is B . are C . am （5）A . dad B . mom C . teacher （6）A . my B . his C . hers （7）A . to B . too C . but （8）A . tall B . strong C . English （9）A . Its B . Its C . Hers （10）A . friend B . friends C . friends 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共10分)2. （10分）完形填空 Once an Arab was traveling in the desert. When the sun went down in the west, he stopped and1his tent, made a fire and had a simple meal. When night fell, he2down to sleep.He had already fallen asleep when he felt a soft3on his elbow. He woke up to find that his camel had put his head inside the tent. The camel said, Would you please let me4my head in the tent to get warm. Its so cold outside. I wont take up too much5.The Arab was a kind-hearted man. All right, do as you6,he said. Then he turned on his side and back to sleep.It wasnt long7he felt a push on his shoulder. It was the camel again. Dear master, the camel said, my head is quite warm now, but my neck is still cold. Do you mind8I keep it inside the tent, too?No, not at all, the man said. But this time he felt a bit9, as the camel had such a long neck. No sooner had he closed his eyes10he got a harder push in his side. This time the camel said, Will you please allow me to bring my front legs inside and warm them up a little?The Arab11over to one side of the tent. He made himself as small as he could. It wasnt12comfortable, and sleep was now out of the question.Soon after that the camel gave him a rough push and said, The tent is too small for the two of us.13, my two back legs are still left in the cold. It is only14that you should leave the whole tent to me.And with that，the camel15the poor man out.（1）A . built B . made C . put up D . set （2）A . laid B . lay C . lied D . went （3）A . touch B . beat C . kick D . bite （4）A . hold B . place C . keep D . reach （5）A . place B . tent C . room D . blanket （6）A . please B . alike C . are like D . want （7）A . after B . before C . since D . then （8）A . whether B . as C . that D . if （9）A . crowded B . comfortable C . warmer D . narrower （10）A . than B . then C . when D . after （11）A . went B . walked C . climbed D . moved （12）A . very B . much C . a bit D . a little （13）A . Except B . Besides C . After all D . But （14）A . bad B . wrong C . sorry D . right （15）A . pulled B . touched C . kicked D . let 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones during school hours. The mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the school this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts, and more students will want them.Mary Bluett, an official, said the mobile phone use is a distraction (分心的事) to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms.Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use text messages to cheat during exams. She said some schools had tried to ban (禁止) mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldnt get in touch with their children.Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school offices. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school: they were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies.Many people say that they understand why parents would like their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.（1）Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones, _. A . because they are studentsB . when they are freeC . when they are at schoolD . because they are children（2）We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from _. A . the makers and sellersB . their parents and friendsC . strangersD . some mobile phone users（3）What does the underlined word cheat mean in the passage? A . 聊天B . 核对C . 查询D . 作弊（4）Some parents felt unhappy because they couldnt _ during school hours. A . use their mobile phonesB . leave their mobile phones at school officeC . get in touch with their childrenD . help the teachers with their work（5）The passage tells us that _. A . students shouldnt have mobile phones at school except for some special reasons.B . it is impossible to ban students from using mobile phones at school.C . some parents felt unhappy because they couldnt use their phones at school.D . parents should teach their children how to use mobile phones during school hours.4. （10分）阅读理解 As you grow older, youll be faced with some challenging decisions-like whether to cut class or try cigarettes. Making decisions on your own is hard enough, but when other people take part in and try to pressure you one way or another it can be even harder. People who are your age, like your classmates, are called peers. When they try to influence how you act, to get you to do something, its called peer pressure.Peers can have a positive influence on each other. Maybe another student in your science class taught you an easy way to remember the planets in the solar system（太阳系）. Maybe you got others excited about your new favorite book, and now everyones reading it. These are examples of how peers positively influence each other.Sometimes peers influence each other in negative ways. For example, a few kids in school might try to get you to cut class with them. Your soccer friend might try to convince（使信服） you to be mean to another player and never pass him the ball.It is tough to be the only one who says no to peer pressure, but you can do it. Paying attention to your own feelings and beliefs about what is right and wrong can help you know the right thing to do.Youve probably had a parent or teacher advising you to choose your friends wisely. Peer pressure is a big reason why they say this. If you choose friends who dont cut class, smoke cigarettes, or lie to their parents, then you probably wont do these things either, even if other kids do.If you continue to face peer pressure and youre finding it difficult to deal with, talk to someone you trust. Dont feel guilty（内疚） if youve made a mistake or two.（1）What does the word him in bold in Paragraph 3 refer to? A . Another player.B . Your soccer friend.C . Your father.D . Your teacher.（2）The underlined word tough in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to . A . difficultB . wiseC . helpfulD . impolite（3）Which of following may help deal with peer pressure? A . Spending more time with classmates.B . Taking up more relaxing hobbies.C . Choosing friends with no bad habits.D . Helping others who are in trouble.（4）Which of the following shows the structure（结构） of the passage?（P=Paragraph） A . B . C . D . （5）For whom is the passage most probably written? A . Students.B . Parents.C . Teachers.D . Doctors.5. （10分）阅读下文，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。CAmerican schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There are two terms (学期) in a school year; the first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June. Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. Most children are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school.High school students take five or six subjects each term. They usually go to different classrooms every day, and they have lots of homework for every subject. After school, they do many interesting things.After high school, many students go to college. They usually have to pay a lot of money. So many college students work after class to get money for their studies.（1）In America, summer holidays begin in _. A . SeptemberB . JulyC . MayD . February（2）When a boy is six years old, he _. A . has to stay at homeB . can go to high schoolC . is old enough to go to schoolD . goes to work（3）American high school students _ after school. A . have lessonsB . go to workC . help the oldD . do lots of interesting things（4）In order to (为了) _, many American college students work after class. A . help their parentsB . get money for their studiesC . help othersD . learn some useful things（5）Which of the following is true?A . American students usually only have a two-month holiday every year.B . American students have four terms in a year.C . A 16-year-old child usually has five or six subjects each term at school.D . High school students go to the same classroom each term.6. （10分）阅读理解 Christmas is coming. James and Ted write letters to Santa Claus. Both boys ask him for the same thing a bike. They ask for only one, because they want to ride together. Is it sweet?After dinner, the two boys go to bed. James says, Ted, if Santa Claus gives us the bike, Jim can be our teacher and teach us how to ride it. Oh, yes. Its really great. Can I ride first, James? Fed asks.Why? I want to ride it first! James is not happy.Mum hears their words and comes in. She says, Boys, Santa Claus wants you to be good brothers. Then hed like to give you the present. James and Ted say sorry to each other and go to sleep in each others arms.Mum says to Dad, Should we buy two bikes for them?No, we shouldnt. They must learn to share things with each other. says Dad.（1）James and Ted ask Sancta Claus for _. A . two bikesB . some candiesC . one bikeD . lots of presents（2）The underlined word teach means _ in Chinese. A . 教训B . 督促C . 教授D . 掌握（3）James is not happy because _. A . he doesnt want to ride the bikeB . Ted wants to ride the bike firstC . be doesnt like the bikeD . Santa Claus doesnt give him a present（4）Dad wants James and Ted to _. A . study hardB . ride a bike wellC . play basketballD . share things with each other（5）What can we learn from the passage? A . Ted writes a letter to Santa Claus.B . Finally James doesnt say sorry to Ted.C . James asks his father to give him a present.D . James and Teds mother will buy two bikes for them四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）请从AF选项中选出与各个情景相符合的选项(有项多余)。 Frank正在向大家介绍他家的新客厅，请根据他的介绍，把所给物品的图片放在适当的位置上。Hello! Im Frank. This is my new living room. Its quite big. There is a chair and two big sofas. There are some flowers beside the sofa. Between the sofas, there is a lovely cat. There arent any pictures but a clock on the wall. There is a computer on the desk next to the sofa. There is a TV set on the TV stand(电视柜) under the window. I often watch TV in my living room. What a nice living room!A. B. C. D. E. F. _五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）We had a f_ time at Hong Kong. 9. （1分）She always makes a l_of the things she wants to buy before shopping. 10. （1分）单词拼写 It is the year 2050 now. Tom and I want to _（参观）Mars. It is a _（行星）far away from ours-the earth. Our _（宇宙飞船）fly for two weeks to get to Mars. When we _（到达），we open the door of the spaceship and look out. The _（天气）there is sunny and hot. We see an alien（外星人） _（在后面）a tree. He is very tall and big and has _（棕色的）hair. Help me! shout the alien. Then we see some monsters（怪兽）running after _（另一个）alien from the house near a tree. They want to kill him. So we have to run away_（迅速地）！We both move to the spaceship and jump in. We also take the alien into our spaceship and _（救）him. What an exciting day！11. （1分）Tony caught a cold, so he couldnt take part in the running_(比赛). 12. （1分）The girl_(拉) the door and saw her father standing outside. 13. （1分）My father is a doctor in a h_. 六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每格限填一词）（共7 (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）轻柔的音乐使我犯困，高亢的音乐让我想要跳舞。 Soft music_and loud music _me _.15. （2分）汤姆长大后想当教练。(grow up) 16. （2分）根据汉语完成下列各句。（1）_clean the classroom.轮到她打扫教室了.（2）The_ of the competition is a very young boy.比赛的获胜者是一个非常年轻的男孩.（3）Why are you _ to sell your house?你为什么要匆忙卖掉你的房子呢？（4）Can you tell me some tips on how to _.你能告诉我一些怎样保持健康的提示吗？（5）You should _ your family and friends when you have problems.当你遇到问题时，应该与家人和朋友交流沟通。17. （2分）我想星期天去购物。 I want to_ on Sunday.18. （2分）刚才我把我的眼镜掉在地上了。 I _ my glasses _ the ground just now.19. （2分）这个好消息使我们特别兴奋。 The good news _ us very _.20. （2分）这些短袜二十元五双。These socks are twenty yuan_.七、 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）假设你校要举行一年一度的英语演讲比赛，演讲题目为My dream。请根据以下内容提示，写一篇英语演讲稿为此做准备，可适当发挥。词数70左右，演讲稿开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 内容提示1. What do you want to be?2. Why do you want to be a(n)?3. How are you going to be a(n)?My dreamHello, everyone! Im glad to be here to share my dream with you.Thanks you!第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共10分)2-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7-1、五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每格限填一词）（共7 (共7题；共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、17-1、18-1、19-1、答案：略20-1、七、 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、