人教版2019-2020学年度八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷B卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年度八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选择填空 (共10题；共10分)1. （1分）Bill thinks English is _ useful language, he hopes to learn it in _ interesting way. A . a; anB . an; anC . a; theD . an; the2. （1分） Can you help _, please, Tom? Yes.A . meB . IC . myD . she3. （1分）The dog kept waiting for its owner for many years. A . inB . onC . at4. （1分）The other team lost to ours in yesterdays basketball final, _ I admired them for their excellent teamwork. A . sinceB . becauseC . although5. （1分）Who has _ apples now, Jim, Lily or Lucy? A . muchB . biggestC . betterD . the most6. （1分）My mother is ill. I have to her in the hospital after class. A . look afterB . look upC . take care7. （1分）Success comes from hard work. Lazy people can achieve . A . everythingB . somethingC . nothingD . anything8. （1分）Everybody needs to sleep well to keep healthy but I _go to bed before 23:00. I am too busy! A . seldomB . oftenC . usually9. （1分）Mr. Zhang has gone to Mexico, so the man _ be him. A . mustB . mightC . cant10. （1分）You will succeed finally _ you give up halfway. A . ifB . unlessC . even though二、 补全对话根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。 (共1题；共1分)11. （1分）根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。A: Whats the matter?B: _.A: How long have you been like this?B: _.A: I see. Your problem is probably caused by the bad weather.B: _. The hazy, smoggy (雾霾) weathermakes me feel uncomfortable.A: Yes, the weather has been heavily polluted for days. You know, when the air particles reach the level of PM2.5 , it can lead to heart, brain and respiratory（呼吸道） diseases.B: It sounds terrible. _.A: Well, youd better not go out unless you have to. Take some medicine, drink a lot of water and youll be better.B: _.A. We should do something to protect the environment.B. I have a sore throat.C. Do you have a cold?D. What can I do then?E. Since the weather got worse.F. I will. Thanks for your suggestions.G. I think so.三、 完形填空 (共2题；共2分)12. （1分）完形填空 During all this time, I never stopped thinking about escape (逃跑). When I travelled across to the other side of the island(岛), I could see the other islands, and I1to myself, Perhaps I can get there with a 2. Perhaps I can get back to England one day.So I decided 3myself a boat. I 4a big tree, and then began to make a long hole in it. It was hard work, but about six months later, I had a very fine canoe (独木舟). Next, I had to get it down to the sea. How silly I was! Why didnt I think carefully5I began to work? Of course, the canoe was too6. I couldnt move it! I pulled and pushed and tried 7, but it didnt move. I was very 8for a long time after that.In my sixth year on the 9, I made myself a smaller canoe, but I did not try to escape in it. The boat was too small for a long 10, and I did not want to die(死) at sea. The island was my home now, and I was just happy to be alive. A year or two later, I made 11a second canoe on the other side of the island. I also 12myself a second house there, and so I had two13.I kept food and tools at both of my homes, and also kept wild 14. There were many goats (山羊)on the island, and I made fields with high fences to keep them in. They learnt to take food from me, and soon I had goats milk to15every day. I also worked hard in my corn fields. And so, many years went by.（1）A . said B . spoke C . told D . talked （2）A . train B . bus C . underground D . boat （3）A . making B . to make C . made D . make （4）A . cut down B . cut out C . cut off D . cut in （5）A . after B . before C . till D . while （6）A . light B . heavy C . bright D . clean （7）A . something B . someone C . everyone D . everything （8）A . happy B . unhappy C . pleased D . glad （9）A . sea B . boat C . island D . house （10）A . holiday B . summer C . journey D . swimming （11）A . myself B . my C . I D . mine （12）A . gave B . bought C . sent D . built （13）A . homes B . families C . rooms D . places （14）A . strawberries B . plants C . goats D . grapes （15）A . eat B . drink C . raise D . smell 13. （1分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Wally was a wild goose(鹅). One day, when he was flying south for 1with his family, he saw some farm geese walking around and eating corn on the ground. “It would be nice to have corn,” he thought. “And flying is very 2. Id like to walk around for a while.”Wally 3his family, landed among the farm geese and began to eat corn. The other wild geese went on flying 4Wally didnt care. “Ill join them again when they come back 5in a few months,” he thought.A few months went by, it was spring. Wally looked up and saw the other wild geese. They looked beautiful in the 6. Wally said to himself, “Its time to leave. Im 7the ground.”So Wally tried to fly. But he became very 8because he had eaten too much corn and he hadnt exercised his wings much. He 9to the ground. “Oh, well, Ill just wait until they fly south again. Then Ill join them,” he said.When his family flew overhead once more, Wally tried to fly again, but he 10.Wally became a farm goose at last.（1）A . winter B . spring C . summer （2）A . interesting B . exciting C . boring （3）A . followed B . joined C . left （4）A . so B . but C . or （5）A . north B . south C . west （6）A . river B . sky C . field （7）A . tired of B . afraid of C . worried about （8）A . thin B . wild C . fat （9）A . jumped B . fell C . ran （10）A . rose B . succeeded C . Failed 四、 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。 (共1题；共5分)14. （5分）判断正误 阅读下面短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的写（A），不符合的写(B)。People in southern China like famous and expensive dishshark fin soup, but no scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health. So why do they eat them? Do they realize that theyre killing a whole shark each time they enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup?When people catch sharks, they cut off their fins and throw the shark back into the ocean. This is not only cruel, but also harmful to the environment. Without a fin, a shark can no longer swim and slowly dies. Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the oceans ecosystem. If their numbers drop too low, it will bring danger to all ocean life. In fact, around 70 million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year. The numbers of some kinds of sharks have fallen by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years. Help save the sharks!（1）Shark fin soup is popular in northern China.（2）No scientific studies show that shark fins are good for health.（3）Without a fin, a shark cant swim any longer and slowly dies.（4）In fact, around 50 million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year.（5）We should help save the sharks.五、 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。 (共2题；共10分)15. （5分） Hello, everyone. Because of the high rate of school violence (暴力) in some areas, teenagers safety becomes a serious problem. We are planning to set up an organization named School Watch to make sure that students have a safe environment. Please be part of our plan!What is School Watch?School Watch is a volunteer project in our school. It helps us stop violence and improve the quality of school life. It will keep yourself and your schoolmates safe. The other members of School Watch care for you and your classroom and you do the same for them.Is it for everyone?Anybody can become a member of School Watch because everyone has something to offer.What else can it do?School Watch makes it possible for us not only to help each other but also to make friends with each other. Some members may offer to help schoolmates who have problems with their homework.Who is the Best School Watcher?Our school will look for the Best School Watcher and give him or her lots of prizes. You could be the one!How do you start?To be part of this plan, the only thing you need to do is to talk to the director of the plan in your grade. If you want to get more information, check the official website at www. schoolwatch. com.（1）The members of School Watch are probably _.A . teenagersB . parentsC . policemenD . teachers（2）School Watch can help its members _.A . save the environmentB . organize sports activitiesC . improve the quality of school lifeD . go on school trips（3）Anyone can become a member of School Watch because _.A . everyone may have problemsB . everyone can give help to othersC . everyone needs to make some friendsD . everyone needs help with his homework（4）If you want to be a member of School Watch, you should _.A . check the websiteB . be good at your schoolworkC . talk to the headmasterD . talk to the director of the plan in your grade16. （5分）阅读理解(B)Last Sunday afternoon, I was having dinner in a restaurant when my friend Poor came in. Poor is working in a bank and is quite rich, but he is always borrowing money from his friends and never pays it back. Poor saw me and came to sit at my table. He had never borrowed any money from me. When he was eating, I asked him to lend me two dollars. To my surprise, he gave me the money at once.“I have never borrowed any money from you,”Poor said,“So you can pay for my dinner.”（1）The story happened . A . at homeB . in a restaurantC . in a bankD . in an office（2）Poor is the name of a man and the writer . A . knows him wellB . doesnt know himC . often lends him some moneyD . often borrows money from him（3）Poor is a man. A . busyB . cleverC . richD . poor（4）Why was Poor glad to lend the writer two dollars? A . Because they are brothers.B . Because Poor is rich.C . Because the writer is rich.D . Because Poor wanted the writer to pay for the dinner.（5）From the story we can see . A . Poor is an old manB . Poor is friendlyC . the writer paid for the dinnerD . the writer is poor六、 根据首字母填词，请在答题卡上写出完整单词。 (共5题；共5分)17. （1分）Tom went to basketball practice with _ (勇气) rather than fear in his heart. 18. （1分）I like eating c_, like Ferrero Rocher. 19. （1分）Do you have any i_what we should do next? 20. （1分）I wont go to Bills birthday party unless Tony is _(邀请). 21. （1分）20 .Her school life was _(记录)in the diaries of those years. 七、 完成对话在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词(含 (共1题；共1分)22. （1分）补全对话A: Hello！_?B: Yes , please. I want to buy a dress.A:_?B: Id like a pink one.A: Im sorry we dont have pink ones. What about this yellow one?B: It looks nice._?A:Sure.The fitting room(试衣间)is over there.B: Thanks.A: Oh , you look nice in it.B:_?A: Its only 60 yuan.B: Thats fine._.A: OK. Let me pack it for you.八、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)23. （1分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺完整(每词限用一次)。 game they I have twelveA year has twelve months. My favorite month is October. October 1st is National Day(国庆节). We have a seven-day holiday(假期). During the holiday，my parents always take me to see my grandparents. Our school_some interesting things in October. On the_，we have a soccer game. I dont love basketball. Its difficult for_. But T love soccer. I love playing soccer and watching soccer _. We have a book sale on Octobcr 20th. I have three old books and I want to sell_. The art festival is fun. We have it on October 29th. My birthday is also on this day. October is a really great month for me. 九、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共2分)24. （1分）任务型阅读In May 2001, I found a job in New York at the World Trade Center. On September 11, 2001, I arrived at my building at around 8:30 a.m. I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first. I went to my favorite coffee place even though it was two blocks east from my office. As I was waiting in line with other officer workers, I heard a loud sound. Before I could join the others outside to see what was going on, the first plane had already hit my office building. We stared in disbelief at the black smoke rising above the burning building. I felt lucky to be alive.（1）When did the thing happen?_（2）How far was the coffee shop from the writers office?_（3）What was the writer doing when he heard a loud sound?_（4）Did the writer get hurt in that accident ?_25. （1分）阅读短文，根据短文内容填空。(John, one of the exchange students, wants to buy something in Beijing. But he doesnt know where to go. Now he is asking Millie for help) John=J, Millie=MJ: Where can I buy some postcards, Millie?M: Go to the bookshop in the shopping mall in Old Street. Youll find many postcards there.J: Can you tell me how to get to the shopping mall?M: Walk across the footbridge. Then walk along New Road until you see the traffic lights. Cross New Road, youll see a restaurant. And the shopping mall is next to it.J: Oh, I see! I also want to buy some souvenirs for my friends. Can I find some in the shopping mall?M: Youd better go to the Souvenir Shop. Its very easy to find. Just come out of the shopping mall, youll see the shop is at the other side of the street.J: Thats great! By the way, can I enjoy Beijing Duck in the restaurant?M: Of course! The Beijing Duck in that restaurant is very nice.J: Thanks a lot!ThingsWhereHow to go therePostcardsIn Old StreetAfter walking across the footbridge, walk along New Road until you see the_lights. Cross New Road, youll see the shopping mall is _a restaurant._In _RoadIts_to find. Just come _of the shopping mall, youll see the shop is _the shopping mall.Beijing DuckIn _StreetWalk _the footbridge. Then walk along New Road and stop walking when you see the traffic lights._New Road, you can see the restaurant.十、 书面表达。 (共1题；共1分)26. （1分）为了培养学生养成良好的习惯，同时也为了和身边的同学分享自己的好习惯，本周五班级准备举行畅谈我的习惯的活动，请以I have a good habit of为题，写一篇发言稿。注意事项：1）发言稿须包含所提供的主要信息，并作适当发挥, 要求语气通顺、意思连贯、符合情景；2）词数在90个字左右，文章开头已在答题卷上给出，不计入总词数；3）发言稿必须写在答题卷指定的位置上，不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息。I have a good habit of How time flies! I have studied in my middle school for one and a half years. And I have developed some good habits. Now I want to share you with my habit. 第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 选择填空 (共10题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 补全对话根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。 (共1题；共1分)11-1、三、 完形填空 (共2题；共2分)12-1、13-1、四、 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。 (共1题；共5分)14-1、答案：略14-2、答案：略14-3、答案：略14-4、答案：略14-5、答案：略五、 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。 (共2题；共10分)15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、六、 根据首字母填词，请在答题卡上写出完整单词。 (共5题；共5分)17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、七、 完成对话在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词(含 (共1题；共1分)22-1、八、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)23-1、九、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共2分)24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、25-1、十、 书面表达。 (共1题；共1分)26-1、