人教版2020年浙江丽水中考英语真题试卷B卷.doc

人教版2020年浙江丽水中考英语真题试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项巾选出正确的选项，回答 (共5题；共20分)1. （6分）听下面一段材料，回答问题 （1）When is Damings birthday party? A . This FridayB . This SaturdayC . This Sunday（2）Who makes a birthday cake for Daming? A . His dadB . His mumC . His grandma（3）What Present does Betty want to give Daming? A . British coinsB . Tov carsC . American stamps2. （2分）（2017武汉）What does the father mean?A . He doesnt like music. B . He doesnt like the question.C . The music doesnt sound good.3. （8分）听第二段较长的对话，完成四个小题 （1）Whats wrong with the boy? A . He has a cold and a fever.B . He has a headache and a fever.C . He has a stomachache and a headache.（2）What caused the boys headache? A . Having a bad cold and a fever.B . Eating fast food and no breakfast.C . Spending too much time on the computer.（3）Which is the womans advice? A . Try to have a good eating habit.B . Do morning exercises every day.C . Dont do too much work on computer.（4）Where does the conversation take place? A . In a hospital.B . In a restaurant.C . At home.4. （2分）（2017乐山）How old do you think the two speakers are? A . About sixty.B . About forty.C . About twenty.5. （2分）（2017宜宾）听第二段对话，完成小题。When was Fu Yuanhui born?A . On January 2nd, 1996.B . On February 7th, 1995.C . On January 7th, 1996.二、 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。( (共3题；共14分)6. （6分）听下面一段对话，回答小题. （1）Where did Carla go last night? A . To her friends house.B . To her cousins house.C . To her moms house.（2）How did Carla like chicken? A . She couldnt stand it.B . She didnt mind it.C . She enjoyed it a lot.（3）What food came out at last? A . A tomato pie.B . A chocolate pie.C . An apple pie.7. （2分）What may the weather be like this weekend? A . HotB . WarmC . Wet8. （6分）（2017安徽）听下面一段对话，回答小题（1）Who will spend the weekend with the man？A . His parentsB . His friendsC . His teachers（2）Where will the man go camping？A . By a lakeB . On a hillC . Near a river（3）What does the woman ask the man to be careful of？A . WeatherB . TrafficC . Fire三、 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) (共1题；共10分)9. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 One afternoon in June, Maggie was driving back to her house. Her sheepdog, Patches, was sitting in the back with 1head out of the window to help it cool down. 2, Maggie heard a loud noise and she began to lose control of the car. Then the 3crashed into a tree. Maggie opened her eyes and looked around to 4that her dog was all right. Then she felt a great pain in her left leg. And she realized that the car was filled with thick black smoke. She pushed the car door open and tried to get out, but her trousers were caught in 5. Thats when Patches proved (证明是) to be a 6dog hero. It started biting her trousers until Maggie could pull her leg. Unluckily, that wasnt enough because Maggie 7couldnt move. Patches grabbed(抓住) her jacket with its teeth and bravely pulled her out of the car. She 8to the ground, but Patches kept pulling until it made Maggie far away from the car. After a while, the car blew up (爆炸). Finally, the emergency services 9and they took Maggie to a hospital. Maggie is very proud of Patches. She says that she wouldnt be here today to tell his 10if there were no her brave dog. （1）A . her B . its C . my （2）A . Finally B . Certainly C . Suddenly （3）A . dog B . car C . house （4）A . depend on B . think about C . make sure （5）A . something B . anything C . everything （6）A . rich B . lucky C . real （7）A . still B . only C . hardly （8）A . fell B . jumped C . led （9）A . stopped B . arrived C . left （10）A . joke B . problem C . story 四、 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共32分)10. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Its not WASTE until it is WASTED!With the World Environment Day coming, our school is now requiring every student to form a habit of sorting the waste. Here in our schoolyard we lay four different colors of rubbish bins for different kinds of rubbish. The red is for harmful waste; the blue is for waste that can be recycled (循环再用); the green is for kitchen waste; the yellow is for other waste.The followings are some instructions for you.Glass: Empty bottles without caps can be recycled to make new glass bottles.Warning: Mirrors and light bulbs (电灯泡) must not be included in the glass waste.Paper: Newspapers, magazines, boxes must be clean enough to be recycled. Warning: Paper tissues (餐纸) and wall paper are not recyclable as paper and should be kept separately.PMD waste: Packaging made of Plastic or Metal and Drink boxes are used to make new packaging.Warning: Plastic pots (e.g. yoghurt pots), plastic bags must not be included with the PMD waste.Harmful waste: out-of-date drugs, used batteries(电池), paint and oil Besides, if you dont need your old bikes at all, our school volunteers will collect them. Were going to fix them up and then give them away to kids who dont have enough money for a bike.To find out more about recycling, you can visit our school website.（1）According to the passage, _ different colors of rubbish bins are laid in the schoolyard.A . 4B . 5C . 6D . 7（2）The fish bones (骨) should be thrown in the _ bin.A . redB . greenC . blueD . yellow（3）From the passage, we can see that _ are harmful to the environment.A . paper tissuesB . empty bottlesC . drink boxesD . out-of-date drugs（4）If you give your old bike to the volunteers, it will be _.A . sold to collect money for the poor kidsB . fixed up and given back to you for freeC . fixed up and given away to the poor kidsD . given away immediately to the poor kids（5）The main purpose of this passage is _.A . to look for volunteers for waste sortingB . to introduce waste sorting to the studentsC . to introduce the World Environment DayD . to advertise glass, paper and plastic products11. （4分）Alice: Hi, Jerry, I heard you have fun with Peggy in Merry Park yesterday.Jerry: Yes. We had a great time there. Why didnt you come with us? We got there by bus in only ten minutes.Alice: I know, but the ticket is more expensive on the weekend. Also, Ive been there many times since it opened five years ago. Did you try the Dandelion eat there? Its so popular that people have to wait for over an hour to get a ride.Jerry: You mean those flower-like umbrellas that fly high in the sky?Alice: Yes. I enjoyed riding on the Dandelion Seat and looking over the city. It was a great experience.Jerry: Eh I liked taking the train to get around the park better. I dont think its fun to ride in the air. Id feel like I could fall down any time.Alice: Maybe you would like it more at night. Its wonderful to see the beautiful lights below your feet.Jerry: Well Im afraid of high places.Alice: Oh, I see. Thats too bad.（1）What can we learn about Merry Park?A . It is newly opened.B . It is also open at nightC . It is across from Jerrys house.D . It has the same ticket price every day.（2）Which is NOT true?A . Alice went to Merry Park before.B . Jerry enjoyed going around Merry Park by train.C . Jerry would like to try the Dandelion Seat next time.D . Jerry and Peggy went to Merry Park on the weekend.12. （10分）（2017枣庄）阅读理解We often face the following situations in our daily life：The woman next door plays her piano after 12oclock at nightThe family across the street never cleans up their yardThe rubbish blows into your yardThe man next door always parks his car in front of your driveHave things like this ever happened to you？If so，you may ask yourself，Who are these people？Why are they doing these things to me？These days，many people dont know their neighborsSometimes we share a friendly smile or say hello，but lots of people dont even know their neithers names!When you dont know someone，its easy to be angry when something has happened that you think is unfairYou think，Maybe they like to make me angry，orMaybe they do it on purposeBelieve it or not，your neighbors probably dont mean to irritate youOften，they dont even know that theyre making you feel angrySo before you take unusual steps to fix the problem，you should discuss it with them fristWhen you move towards your neighbors，you should talk talk to them in a friendly mannerPraise their children to make them feel goodThen exlain the situationAnd if you can think of a simple way to solve the problem，suggest itIf talking doesnt work，ask another person to help，This pers can listen to both sides of the story and help you and your neighbor solve the situationFinally，sometimes its a good idea to avoid the problemDepending on the problem，it might be best to just stay out of your neighbors way（1）Whats the writers purpose of writing paragraphs 1& 2？A . To ask some questionsB . To lead in the subjectC . To list some situationsD . To tell some stories（2）You should talk about the problem with you neighbors first because A . they often say hello or smile to youB . you do not know what they are calledC . they probably dont plan to make you unhappyD . they will take unusual steps to solve the problem（3）When talking with your neighbors，you can make them have a good feeling by A . praising their childrenB . explaining the problemC . Shaking bands with themD . making friends with them（4）The best way to solve the problem sometimes is to A . ask another person for helpB . turn a blind eye to itC . tell the story to your friendD . let your neighbor get out of the way（5）What dose the passage mainly talk about？ A . Ways to deal with neighborsB . Problems caused by neighborsC . Situations we may face every dayD . Reasons why we become angry at neighbors13. （8分）（2015.湖北黄冈）A little stream (小溪) ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert,“I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert,”she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many tries, she still failed.At this time, a deep voice said,“if a breeze (微风) can cross the desert, so can a river.”It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream answered,“thats because a breeze can fly, but I cant.”“Thats because you cant give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate (蒸发) into the breeze, and it can take you across,”said the desert.“Give up what I am now? No! No!”The little stream could not accept this idea.“The breeze can carry the vapor (蒸汽) across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again,”said the desert.“And whether youre a river or vapor, your nature (本性) never changes.”Hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze. It carried her to the next stage (阶段) of her life.（1）What did the stream think when she reached a desert?A . She thought she couldnt cross the desert.B . She believed she could cross the desert.C . She thought she knew well about the desert.D . She started to worry about herself.（2）What does the underlined word“it”refer to (指的是)?A . The desert.B . The nature.C . The breeze.D . The stream.（3）What did the stream do in the end?A . Crossed the desert.B . Stopped trying.C . Failed to get to the ocean.D . Died.（4）What is the main idea of the story?A . The road to success is not always easy.B . We should do the right thing whatever others say.C . Our lives can be as difficult as the little streams.D . To succeed, we should change the way we used to be.五、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) (共1题；共5分)14. （5分）任务型阅读Were you the first or the last child in your family? Or were you a middle or an only child? Some people think it matters where you were born in your family. But there are different ideas about what birth order means. Some people say that oldest children are smart and strong-willed. They are very likely to be successful. The reason for this is simple._So this child is very likely to do well. An only child will succeed for the same reason._Middle children dont get so much attention, so they dont feel that important. If a family has many children, the middle one sometimes gets lost in the crowd._He or she is the baby. Often this child grows up to be funny and charming.Do you believe these ideas of birth order too? A recent study saw things quite differently._. They didnt take many chances in their lives. They usually followed orders and seldom made their own decisions. Rules didnt mean as much to later children in the family. They went out and followed their own ideas._A. They took chances and they often did better in lifeB. Parents have a lot of time for their first child, they give him or her a lot of attentionC. The youngest child, though, often gets special treatmentD. The study found that first children believed in family rulesE. What happens to the other children in the family?六、 词汇运用(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) (共2题；共4分)15. （1分）These rules tell us _ a sentence is broken down into phrases. (what/how) 16. （3分）根据首字母或括号中所给词的提示写出单词。（1）In England, people often speak B_English to each other.（2）There are some differences between American English and British English in p_and spellings.（3）The man from the USA like a beggar has nothing but a few c_on him, but how did he come to China?七、 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) (共1题；共10分)17. （10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的内容（1个单词），或括号内单词的正确形式。Come and meet my best friend, Lisa. Lisa is a beautiful girl. Many people like her because _ her good look. So do I. As my best friend, she likes to do _ same things as me. We _ like singing and reading books. There are also some _ (different) between us. I am shy and I always like to stay by myself. Lisa is much _ outgoing than me. She is _ (talent) in telling jokes. She often makes me _ (laugh). She is good at sports, too. She plays sports every day to keep healthy. She thinks it is not necessary for friends _ (be) the same. Her favorite _ (say) is, A true friend reaches for your hand and _ (touch) your heart. What do you think of my best friend?八、 书面表达(共1小题，满分20分) (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）初中三年,你的生活中有很多人帮助过你.你最想感谢的人是谁?他/她是个什么样的人?你为什么要感谢他/她?你有什么想对他/她说的吗?请你以此为题,写一篇文章.提示:Who is he/she?What is he/she like?Why do you want to thank him/her?What do you want to say?要求:参考提示内容可适当发挥;语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;文中不得出现任何真实信息;词数:不少于70词(开头已给出,但不计入总词数).During my junior high school life,the most memorable person is第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项巾选出正确的选项，回答 (共5题；共20分)1-1、1-2、1-3、2-1、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、5-1、二、 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。( (共3题；共14分)6-1、6-2、6-3、7-1、8-1、8-2、8-3、三、 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) (共1题；共10分)9-1、四、 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共32分)10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、11-1、11-2、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、五、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) (共1题；共5分)14-1、六、 词汇运用(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) (共2题；共4分)15-1、16-1、16-2、16-3、七、 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) (共1题；共10分)17-1、八、 书面表达(共1小题，满分20分) (共1题；共5分)18-1、