沪教版2020届中考英语押题卷（一）（II ）卷.doc

沪教版2020届中考英语押题卷（一）（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空（共15小题，计30分） (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）一 Would you like to _ Chinas Got Talent?一 Id like to. But I am busy preparing for my test.A . comeB . goC . attend2. （2分）Do you know if we _a picric next month?Im not sure. But if it _ raining, maybe we will.A . will have, will stopB . have, will stopC . will have, stopsD . have, stops3. （2分）（2015杭州）.We didnt enjoy the day the weather was so bad.A . becauseB . thoughC . unlessD . till4. （2分） Frank wants to know if you will have a picnic tomorrow. Yes. But if it _, well play chess at home.A . will rainB . rainsC . is rainingD . rained5. （2分）I have his address, so I did not have any _ his house.A . difficulty finding outB . difficulty findingC . difficulty looking for6. （2分）Here _ the results _ the students activity survey. A . is, withB . are, ofC . is, ofD . are, with7. （2分）Neither I nor he _ compared the prices of the PC, so _ he _ I decided to know more before buying it.解析中:由这类并列连词连接的两个并列主语，其谓语动词与后一个主语保持一致。我觉得讲解有误，因为 both.and.后其谓语动词要用复数形式。题目中考的是Neither.nor.可以改为:Neither.nor.后谓语 动词与后一个主语保持一致 (知识性错误)A . has; both; andB . have; not only; but alsoC . hasnt; either; orD . havent; neither; nor8. （2分） Hows the injured man? The doctor has performed a(n) _ on him and hes fine now,A . opinionB . operationC . inventionD . instruction9. （2分）Kids like reading stories which can make them . A . laughB . to laughC . laughing10. （2分）I find difficult to work with her. A . herB . meC . thatD . it11. （2分） Remember to _ your hands before meals. OK, Dad.A . talkB . washC . makeD . start12. （2分）we deal with our problems, we can easily become unhappy. A . UntilB . IfC . UnlessD . Though13. （2分）Do you know the boy_ is sitting next to Peter? Yes, He is Peters friend, They are celebrating his_ birthday.A . /; ninethB . that, ninethC . who; ninthD . which; ninth14. （2分）Hi, Jack. I saw your father standing outside the school gate just now. Oh, it be him. He went to Shanghai on business just an hour ago. A . mustntB . needntC . cantD . shouldnt15. （2分）Is this the new dictionary you got yesterday? Yes. Now its very convenient for me to look up words.A . thatB . whyC . what二、 阅读理解（共10小题，计10分） (共2题；共10分)16. （5分）阅读理解 AIf we laid all of the blood vessels (血管) in the human body end to end, they would reach about 100,000km long. Thats nearly two and a half times around Earth!BFor the first time, Coca-Cola has showed that it uses 3,000,000 tons of plastic bottles each year. Thats the weight of 15,000 blue whales-the largest animal on Earth. CIf your throat tickles (发痒), pressing your ear might make it go away. Thats because your throat and ears share the same group of nerves (神经). When you press your ear, the nerves in your throat can feel it.DIt takes about 7 to 8 trees to make enough O2 for one person to breathe for a year. Each person needs around 750kg of O2 per year. A large tree might make around 100kg of O2 per year.ETo young children, a year might seem to last forever. But older people might say that it flies by. Why is that? According to the US scientists, young peoples brains deal with information faster than older people. They take in more information and do more things in a day. So they feel like each day lasts longer. However, older peoples brains take in less information and see a day pass more quickly.FAbout 200 muscles (肌肉) work together when you take a step. Thats a lot of work for your muscles, since many people take about 10,000 steps a day. If you want to get some easy exercise, walking is good for you.（1）Match passages AF with the two topics: People & Surroundings; The Human Body. Which of the following is right? A . -AB; -CDEFB . -BDF; -ACEC . -BD; -ACEF（2）Whats the best title for all the six passages? A . Surprising WordB . Amazing FactsC . Unbelievable Figures（3）Why does the editor present renders the six passages? A . To help readers know more about human body and environmental protectionB . To ask readers to protect the environment and take more exercise.C . To tell readers to have unhealthy drink and plant more trees.（4）Which of the following questions is answered in the passage? A . Why do kids and older people feel a year differently?B . Why could a large tree produce about 100kg of O2 per year?C . How do our 200 muscles work together when we take a step?（5）Which of the following leads to the figure 30,000? A . The amount of muscles working together by taking 150 steps.B . The length of vessels in 3 human bodies joining together.C . The weight of O2 for 40 persons to breathe n year.17. （5分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(A)Day and night across China, groups of middle-aged retirees, mostly women, gather together to dance in open space, like squares and parks. They are known as guang chang wu da ma. Their love for square dancing has made them a national phenomenon (现象).However, some people dont think highly of it. Their music is too loud, and they take up too much public space. Besides, they even dance at improper (not proper) places-such as the square in front of the Louvre in Paris, where Chinese tourists broke into a dance last year.Even so, the dancers are growing in number and style. Li Dong, 46, is a pioneer in this field.In addition to keeling fit, square dancing has become so popular because older people who are free from work and from raising children want to be connected with one another. But I think that square dancing has a deeper meaning.By teaching herself different dances, such as Latin, Tango and Cha-cha, Li adds variety (花样) to square dancing. Although we are old, we are curious (好奇的) and want to try different dance style, she adds, because square dancing has attracted so much attention, I want to take it seriously. As for peoples objection (反对), Li says her team has taken the suggestion of turning down the volume (音量) and dancing at proper sites. We are not a trouble at all.（1）Why does the writer mention Chinese tourists broke into a dance in front of the Louvre in Paris?A . Because their music was too loud.B . Because they werent dancing at a proper place.C . Because they took up too much space.D . Because they wanted to show their dancing to others.（2）Which of the following is NOT the reason why older people love square dancing?A . It can help them keep healthy.B . They want to communicate with one anotherC . They are free from work and raising children.D . They want to attract peoples attention.（3）As for peoples objection, Li has .A . taught herself different dances like Latin, etc.B . danced better than beforeC . put on beautiful dressesD . tried to make less noise and choose proper sites（4）Which words can be used to describe Li Dong?A . Curious and creative.B . Helpful and careful.C . Kind and funny.D . Patient and active（5）This passage most probably comes from .A . A story bookB . A science magazineC . A newspaperD . A text book三、 选词填空（10分） (共1题；共10分)18. （10分） Where is my hat？ Its_ ( under/on) your head.四、 任务型阅读（5分） (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）任务型阅读There is a big supermarket near my home. Its name is Tenglong. There are lots of things. You can buy school things, like notebooks, pens, rulers, pencils, erasers and pencil boxes. You can buy vegetables, fruit and all kinds of food. You can also buy clothes. Some of the things there are cheap, and anybody can afford the price. But some of them are dear.The supermarket is open every day from 7:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. The workers there are very friendly. They work hard all day. They are happy to answer your questions. They help you if you want to buy anything. There are many people on weekends. They buy lots of things. Sometimes they have breakfast, lunch or dinner there.根据短文内容，完成下列问题。（1）Where is the supermarket?（2）How many kinds of school things are talked about (被谈到) in the passage?（3）When is the supermarket open every day?（4）Are the workers in the supermarket friendly?五、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（共8小题，计8分） (共8题；共8分)20. （1分）Why not_(buy) John a toy car for his birthday?Good idea! He is crazy about cars.21. （1分）There are three_(well) in this small village. 22. （1分）I got up to make a drink because I found myself _ (able) to fall asleep. 23. （1分）You should walk_(quiet)when you are in the library. 24. （1分）If you dont tell me what the problem is, I cant_ (help) you. 25. （1分）We can lose_(weigh) by eating less and doing more exercise. 26. （1分）Some_(desk)and chairs are in the classroom. 27. （1分）If he _ (go) to the party, hell have a good time. 六、 语法填空（共7小题，计7分） (共1题；共7分)28. （7分）The children can _(make) his parents happy. 七、 任务型阅读(共5小题，计10分) (共1题；共10分)29. （10分）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。 On October 28, 2018, a serious traffic accident happened in Chongqing. A bus and a red car collided(碰撞) at the second bridge of the Yangtze River. The bus ran out of control on the bridge and crashed into the river. All 15 passengers and the driver in the bus were killed.At the beginning of the accident, many people doubted that the red car was going the wrong way, causing the bus to fall into the river. Others guessed that the accident was caused by the drivers sudden illness. However, a few days later, based on the black box saved from the scene of the accident, together with the traffic records, the police announced the truth.Before the bus reached the bridge, a female passenger had a quarrel with the bus driver because she missed her station, but the driver refused to stop the bus. So they got into a fight. Because the speed was very high, the bus was out of control.People from all walks of life paid more attention to the accident and expressed their opinions. Some people think the woman passenger made the trouble without reason. She was regarded as the chief culprit(罪魁祸首). She shouldnt argue with the driver. Some people think drivers shouldnt fight with passengers and they should keep calm and put the passengers safety first at any time. As for the other passengers, they failed to dissuade(劝阻) them in time. Maybe they didnt know the result would be so serious.Nowadays, hundreds of people die or get injured(受伤) on the roads every year in China. In my opinion, all of us should follow the rules and put the safety in our heart.Information CardThe date when the traffic accident happened_The number of people who were killed in this accident_The thing that was saved from the scene of the accident_The city where the accident happened_The person who was regarded as the chief culprit in the accident_八、 书面表达（计20分） (共1题；共20分)30. （20分）假如你是李华，你学校每年都在世界水日（World Water Day）开展丰富多彩的活动，宣传节约用水。你美国笔友Jim所在的学校也要开展类似活动，请你写信向他介绍你们的活动情况（活动内容见下表）。 活动时间3月22日参加人员全校师生活动形式表演话剧演讲比赛制作海报活动目的告诉人们水的重要性、浪费水的危害、节约用水的方法等。活动感想（请补充完整）要求：1）短文应包括表格中所有要点，可适当发挥；2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；3）词数80字左右。（开头已给出，不计入词数）参考词汇： short plays话剧 speech competition 演讲比赛 Dear Jim,Nice hearing from you. Let me tell you what we often do on World Water Day in our school.Yours,Li Hua第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 单项填空（共15小题，计30分） (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 阅读理解（共10小题，计10分） (共2题；共10分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、三、 选词填空（10分） (共1题；共10分)18-1、四、 任务型阅读（5分） (共1题；共5分)19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、五、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（共8小题，计8分） (共8题；共8分)20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、六、 语法填空（共7小题，计7分） (共1题；共7分)28-1、七、 任务型阅读(共5小题，计10分) (共1题；共10分)29-1、八、 书面表达（计20分） (共1题；共20分)30-1、