译林牛津版英语八年级上册 Unit 1 Friends单元测试（二）（II ）卷.doc

译林牛津版英语八年级上册 Unit 1 Friends单元测试（二）（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 根据括号中的所给单词或汉语写出适当的单词。 (共2题；共10分)1. （5分）Are there lots of_ in your city ? (图书馆） 2. （5分）Mary will _(交流) with me by email. 二、 写出同义句, 每空一词。 (共1题；共12分)3. （12分）He is known for his writings.(改为同义句) He is known _ _ _.三、 根据中文完成下列句子。 (共2题；共14分)4. （8分）根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。（1）昨天他们修电脑遇到了困难。They _ the computer yesterday.（2）以前孩子们喜欢步行上学而不乘车。Before the children _ on foot to _ a bus.（3）这本书让我想起了我的童年。This book _ my childhood.（4）我们答应帮助你改变你的心情。We promise _ you _.（5）你能就如何学好英语给我提些建议吗？Can you _ how to learn English well?5. （6分）根据中文完成下列句子。（1）我喜欢结交朋友, 和他们分享快乐。I like to _ and _.（2）当她长大后, 她想成为一名著名的社会工作者。She wants to be _ when she _.（3）这个女孩每天面带微笑, 随时准备帮助别人。This girl _ every day, and _ others any time.四、 阅读下列短文, 根据要求完成下列各题。 (共1题；共13分)6. （13分）阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A“USA? Britain? Which country is better to study in?” We often hear such discussions. As China opens its door, it is a dream for many Chinese students to study abroad. They want to learn about the outside world.Its true that studying abroad can help students develop themselves. Their foreign language skills will be improved and it may be easier to find jobs.But there are problems that should be considered. Language is the first. Students must spend a lot of time learning another language.Students must also learn to live without parents care and do with all kinds of things they havent had to do before, like looking after themselves. There are reports about Chinese students abroad sinking into an ocean of difficulties and giving up finally. When they have to take care of themselves, it is hard for students to study well.Finally, studying abroad brings a heavy burden to the family. For most Chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high. But is it worth?We know that there are many famous people who succeed in great things through their hard work in China. Liu Xiang is a good example. Once an American teacher invited him there, but he refused. He kept training hard with his Chinese coach. He surprised the world when he won a gold medal at the Athens Olympic Games. So when you wonder which country is better to study in, think again.（1）There are_ disadvantages(about studying abroad) mentioned in the passage.A . oneB . twoC . threeD . four（2）This short passage are mainly written for_.A . students and teachersB . teachers and parentsC . students and parentsD . parents only（3）After reading,which of the following probably is writers opinion about studying abroad?A . Studying abroad is good for students language skills.B . You should be more careful with the idea of studying abroad.C . Liuxiang is a good example of studying in America and China.D . Studying abroad is a good way for students to improve living skills.五、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)7. （2分）Running Man is_ very popular TV programme in China. One of_ most famous actresses, Angelababy, always appears in it. A . a; /B . the; theC . a; theD . the; /8. （2分） Who teaches _ English?No one. I teach _.A . me; myselfB . your; yourselfC . you; meD . you; myself9. （2分）_. Do you know her name? _, I dont know.A . Sorry; Excuse meB . Hello; YesC . Hi; EricD . Excuse me; Sorry10. （2分）Im thirsty. Id like a glass of mango jiuce. Would you like some, dad?Oh, no. I prefer a cup of water_ nothing in it.A . withB . withoutC . forD . to11. （2分）We should have a discussion before making the final decision.A . possibleB . valuableC . proper12. （2分）- Home is place wherever you go. East or west, home is the best.A . warmB . warmerC . warmestD . the warmest13. （2分）I like to eat in the school dining hall. The noodles there are . A . deliciousB . yellowC . bigD . fat14. （2分）Liu Xiang was born in Shanghai _1983. A . onB . atC . toD . in15. （2分）This apple is _ than that one. A . bigB . bigerC . biggerD . the bigger16. （2分）There was nothing _ her _ so.A . prevent; from doingB . to prevent; from doingC . preventing; from doing17. （2分）Everyone wants to _ to the moon for vacation. A . walkB . runC . swimD . fly18. （2分）They will stay at home if it _ tomorrow. A . rainB . rainyC . will rainD . rains19. （2分）Can you give me _ coke to drink? For your health, I cant give you_.A . some; someB . any; anyC . some; anyD . any; some20. （2分）_ is how fast something moves. A . PriceB . SpeedC . Weight21. （2分）Tim told us that his company _ robots to do some of the work.A . usesB . will use C . has used D . would use六、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）完形填空Wonder is the story of a ten-year-old boy who lives with his parents and sister in New York. August, or Auggie, is an ordinary (普通的) boy in 1. He rides a bike and likes playing computer games.2Auggie has deformities (身体畸形的) and looks very 3from other children. At the start of the book, he says, “My name is August. I wont describe 4I look like. Whatever youre 5its probably worse. ” In the street, people look at Auggie and his appearance shocks 6.Auggie 7to school because he has spent a lot of time in hospital. His mother teaches him at home, but now hes ten, she thinks he should go to 8. At first, Auggie doesnt want to go. He9that other student will look at him and say terrible things. But then he visits a school with his mom; he 10the headmaster and decides to go. Auggies first year at school has good times and bad times. Auggie makes some good friends but other children are 11to him.Wonder is R.J. Palacios first 12. On her website, she explains that she got the idea for Wonder 13seeing a girl with deformities on the street one day. Many schools use the book to start discussions14bullying (欺凌), friendship and being different. The book is very 15and has won prize. There will be a film of Wonder, and many people are looking forward to seeing it.（1）A . days B . ways C . places D . stories （2）A . So B . And C . But D . Though （3）A . different B . amazed C . similar D . away （4）A . how B . what C . why D . which （5）A . doing B . making C . reading D . thinking （6）A . him B . her C . us D . them （7）A . has gone B . has never gone C . has never been D . has been （8）A . bed B . work C . hospital D . school （9）A . hopes B . agrees C . worries D . promises （10）A . likes B . asks C . helps D . cheats （11）A . blamed B . generous C . unfriendly D . kind （12）A . song B . book C . film D . photo （13）A . after B . before C . unless D . since （14）A . in B . to C . for D . about （15）A . east B . popular C . heavy D . expensive 七、 阅读理解。 (共1题；共10分)23. （10分） You might have noticed that the cost of food has gone up.In fact the price of wheat and rice has nearly doubled in the past few years.Its thought that right now，850 million peoplethats more than 10 times the population of the UKare short of food because its too expensive or theres not enough of it.The price of basic food such as wheat and corn has stayed the same for quite a long time，about 30 years.But as the worlds population is getting bigger，theres more pressure to feed more people，plus theres less land and water to go round.Another reason is climate（气候）change.Droughts and floods make it hard to grow crops like rice and grain.The price of oil has gone up and that makes it more expensive for farmers to run their tractors and to transport the food they make.And lots of fields are being used to grow crops to make other things that cant be eatenwhich is bad news for hungry people.The main losers are poor people who live in cities in poor countries，who are facing higher prices for food.Some people are doing well out of the food crisis（危机） though.Farmers in rich countries like the US，Canada and Australia are getting record prices for their harvests.World leaders are meeting in the Italian capital Rome to talk about the problem of rising food prices.Some countries are helping out with the cost of foods and international aid agencies have called for more money for food production in poor countries.（1）The price of food goes up because all of the following EXCEPT _.A . there are more and more people in the world.B . American farmers are getting richer and richer.C . many farm lands are used to make other things rather than food.D . climate change makes it harder to grow food.（2）Who lose the most because of the food crisis?A . Farmers in rich countriesB . Farmers in developed countries.C . Poor people in cities in poor countriesD . Poor people in cities in developed countries.（3）What does the food crisis mean to farmers in Canada?A . They can get a lot of money from the governmentB . They have to save a lot of moneyC . They can make more money from the high priceD . They are losing a lot of money.（4）What is the best title for this passage?A . Why is the Price of Food Going Up？B . How Many People are Short of Food?C . What Can We Learn from the Food Crisis?D . Who Can Benefit（受益） from the Food Crisis?八、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)24. （5分）许多伟大的发明家用他们的发明改变了世界, 让我们生活得更好。你想成为一个小小发明家吗? 请以My invention为题, 根据以下提示内容写一篇作文。要求: 语法正确, 语言通顺, 80词左右, 可根据提示内容适当发挥。提示:1). 水陆两用汽车: 既可以在陆地上跑, 也可以在水下跑;2). 这种汽车两侧有两个翅膀, 下面有四个轮子, 在地面上时, 跟普通汽车一样, 但在水下时, 四个轮子会隐藏在车底, 两侧的翅膀会变为两个船桨促使汽车前行;3). 比一般的汽车更方便、更省油; 节约资源, 减少污染。生词提示: hide (隐藏), resource (资源), paddle (桨)第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 根据括号中的所给单词或汉语写出适当的单词。 (共2题；共10分)1-1、2-1、二、 写出同义句, 每空一词。 (共1题；共12分)3-1、三、 根据中文完成下列句子。 (共2题；共14分)4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、四、 阅读下列短文, 根据要求完成下列各题。 (共1题；共13分)6-1、6-2、6-3、五、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、六、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)22-1、七、 阅读理解。 (共1题；共10分)23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、八、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)24-1、