冀教版八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷C卷 .doc

冀教版八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷C卷 一、 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）Remember _ (close) the window when you leave. 2. （1分）I _ (do) the dishes when someone knocked at the door. 3. （1分）There are two_(hero) in the book4. （1分）Tom got hit by a car and lost all_(feel) in his left leg5. （1分）Old habits die _. 二、 根据句意及汉语提示写出单词。(每小题1分) (共5题；共5分)6. （1分）请根据句意或括号中的中文提示、英文释义，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。（1）_ (幸好) he wasnt hurt in the traffic accident.（2）Thanks for your valuable _(suggestion). Its very helpful to me.（3）The Chinese _(政府) is taking actions to protect these endangered birds.（4）_ is the second month of the year.（5）Whats the _. Of the bag of apples?Three kilos.7. （1分）The little kid can keep a d_ in English. 8. （1分）根据汉语完成句子。 （1）你通常做些什么来保持健康？（2）感谢你用糖果招待我们。（3）他每天花半个小时看报纸。（4）在Sandy的空余时间，她学习英语和享受音乐。（5）孩子们经常帮助他们的祖父母准备晚饭。9. （1分）根据汉语提示，用合适的、形式正确的短语填空，每空一词。 （1）糟糕的天气可能会阻碍我们打篮球。The bad weather may _ _ _ _basketball.（2）我切碎猪肉为了给妈妈包饺子。I _ _ the pork _ _ I can make dumplings for my mother.（3）微信使我们更容易互相取得联系。Wechat makes it easier for us to _ _ _ _ each other.（4）警察是否执行任务取决于他们收到的命令。_ the police will _ _ the task depends _ the order they gets.（5）在我看来，这本书很值得反复阅读。_ _ _，the book is _ reading again and again .10. （1分）Make correct decisions and be r_ for yourself. 三、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)11. （2分）To study in a foreign country is to study_.A . togetherB . abroadC . alone12. （2分）Do you like _?No, I like brown.A . orangeB . applesC . flowersD . milk13. （2分） is summer your favourite season? Because I can go swimming in summer.A . WhatB . WhereC . HowD . Why14. （2分）Why not take _ umbrella with the sign “Made in China”? Its _ useful one.What _ good advice.A . an; an; aB . an; a; C . a; an; aD . ; an; a15. （2分）I dont want to read this book. There is _ in it.A . something interestingB . nothing interestingC . interesting somethingD . interesting nothing16. （2分）He often feels lonely because he has _ friends in this city. A . littleB . a littleC . fewD . a few17. （2分）_ do you practice your spoken English? By chatting with my friends on the Internet. A . WhatB . HowC . WhichD . Why18. （2分） Whose apples are these? Theyre apples.A . theyB . themC . theirsD . their19. （2分）I like playing fireworks at the Spring Festival because the buildings look shiny and beautiful _ them.A . inB . overC . underD . on20. （2分）My sister can walk as _ as I. A . fastestB . the fastestC . fastD . faster四、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)21. （1分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Gina is a new teacher in a middle school. She lives in San Diego, just fifteen minutes walk 1a beach. So she always walks along the beach after work.Gina was very happy this weekend. After a busy week, she was ready (准备好的) to 2The weekend started when she met her friends for dinner at Sams Chinese Restaurant on Friday night. My friends and I all like Chinese food, so we 3eat together at Sam s Chinese Restaurant, said Gina.On 4morning, Gina helped a friend move to a new house. In the afternoon, she went to her tennis class. 5she is new to the sport, she plays well. After dinner, Gina went to the Red Onion and 6until (到时) 10:00 p.m. She loves dancing and she thinks it is good for her health.On Sunday, Gina got up at 8:00 a.m. and went to a small 7near her home for breakfast. She likes the food there. Then she 8the whole (整个) morning reading books. In the afternoon, she went to swim with her cousin, and then 9had a fast-food meal together. In the evening, she went to the San Diego Folk Festival. She thought it was wonderful.10do I have such a great weekend? Oh, every weekend, said Gina.（1）A . on B . of C . from D . with （2）A . study B . relax C . cook D . camp （3）A . hardly B . once C . almost D . often （4）A . Friday B . Saturday C . Sunday D . Monday （5）A . If B . When C . As D . Although （6）A . talked B . drew C . danced D . read （7）A . restaurant B . museum C . cinema D . bank （8）A . paid B . put C . spent D . lost （9）A . he B . she C . we D . they （10）A . Why B . Where C . How long D . How often 五、 阅读理解 (共5题；共41分)22. （10分）根据材料内容选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Junior school students in Harbin，Heilongjiang, had a long weekend. They had four days off from Oct. 19-22. It was not for any festival, but was caused by serious smog.The smog was caused by high levels of PM 2.5 in the air.PM 2.5 is small particles（微粒） of pollution in the air with a diameter （直径） of 2.5 micrometers or less. Waste gas from cars and factories is the biggest cause of PM 2.5 pollution. On Oct. 17, the World Health Organization named air pollution a cause of cancer.To better protect children, cities are taking action.On Oct. 21, Harbin Education Bureau decided to close primary and junior high schools for two days.Beijing started a program on Oct. 22 which has a warning system with four levels. The red warning is the highest warning level. It means that the next three days will see serious pollution.When a red warning is issued（发布）, schools will close.If theres pollution thats not as serious, the Beijing Commission of Education will ask schools to stop PE classes and outdoor activities.How will students be informed?First, the Commission of Education will inform schools online, Ye Yan, head of Beijing Shijingshanqu Experimental Primary School, told Beijing Times. Then teachers will text students parents.Will the days off affect the study plan?Missing school days will be made up during the summer or winter vacations, said Wang Hao, a physical education teacher in Beijing Chaoyang district.For students in Harbin who had the long weekend, they would go to school on the next two Saturdays.（1）Why did students in Harbin have a long weekend?A . Because the weather was extremely cold.B . Because a special festival came.C . Because the winter vacation began.D . Because there happened serious smog.（2）Which of the following is TRUE about PM 2.5?A . It makes water polluted.B . People can see it with eyes.C . It only comes from factories.D . It can cause serious diseases.（3）When a red warning is issued in Beijing，what will happen?A . All of the work will be stopped.B . People arent allowed to go outside.C . Schools will be closed for a few days.D . Air pollution will be seen in a few weeks.（4）What does the underlined word text mean in Chinese?A . 写信.B . 发信息.C . 写文章.D . 发邮件.（5）What is the reading mainly about?A . What PM 25 is made up of.B . How people fight against air pollution.C . What influence the smog brings to school.D . How schools deal with the missing school days.23. （10分）阅读理解 Many years ago, there was an old man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge(判断) things too quickly. So he told them to go and look at a pear tree. It was far away from his home. The first, son went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the youngest son in autumn.When the sons came back, the old man asked them to say what they had seen.The first son complained the tree was ugly. The second son said the tree was covered with buds and full of hope. The third son said the tree was full of green leaves. The youngest son said that the tree, bent down with heavy fruits.The old man explained that all of his sons were right, but each of them had seen just one season of the tree, He told them that they couldnt judge a tree or a person by only one season. If you give up when its winter, you will miss the hope of your spring, the beauty of your summer, and the harvest of your autumn. said the old man.It is true that we shouldnt let the hard season break the happiness of other seasons. Never give up during the difficult days and better times are sure to come some day.（1）Why did the old man ask his sons to look at the pear tree? A . Because he liked eating pears.B . Because the tree was important to his family.C . Because he wanted to teach them not to judge things too quickly.D . Because his sons didnt judge things quickly.（2）The fourth son went to see the tree in . A . springB . summerC . autumnD . winter（3）Which of the following is TRUE? A . The pear tree was near his home.B . The third son saw green leaves on the tree.C . The four sons all liked the tree.D . Even you give up in winter, you can still get hope in other seasons.（4）Whats the main idea of this passage? A . Dont judge a life by one difficult season.B . Fathers love is great.C . Every tree has four seasons.D . Life is different for everyone.24. （10分）阅读短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 People in Western countries are eating less meat these days, whether for their health or because they want to protect animals. But now they have another reason.Eating less meat can help to prevent climate change, according to a recent study published in Nature.Raising livestock (家畜) is bad for the environment. When animals like cows digest (消化) food, their stomachs make greenhouse gases, which are a major cause of global warming. Seventeen percent of greenhouse gas emissions (排放) come from livestock farming, The New York Times reported.In addition, to raise these livestock, people have to cut down forests and turn them into farms. Forests play a key role in fighting global warming because they absorb greenhouse gases.Eating less meat according to certain guidelines could cut global food-related emissions by nearly a third by 2050, the study found. Maintaining (保持) a vegetarian diet in the long term could bring down emissions by 63 percent.But eating less meat wont be easy. According to the study, people in Western countries will need to eat 90 percent less meat than they do now in order to have an impact (影响) on our climate. Scientists are now trying to find new foods to replace meat.Some say that insects (昆虫) could help. A 2013 UN report said that eating insects is healthier and better for the environment. They produce 75 percent less greenhouse gases than livestock.Some experts are creating lab-grown meat. They make meat in a lab using livestock cells (细胞). In March, US company JUST said people in the US might be able to buy its lab-grown meat by the end of this year.（1）According to the story, eating less meat can help us _. a. stay healthyb. reduce wastec. protect animalsd. slow down climate changeA . a; b; cB . b; c; dC . a; b; dD . a; c; d（2）Eating less meat can help protect the environment because _. A . there will be less animal-related wasteB . less livestock means less greenhouse gas emissionsC . animals are an important part of the environmentD . people will plant more trees around their houses（3）How much less meat should people eat to influence the climate? A . 63 percentB . 70 percentC . 75 percentD . 90 percent（4）What is the main idea of the story? A . Why Westerners eat less meat these days.B . What people will eat in the future.C . How eating less meat influences the environment.D . What the major cause of global warming is.25. （10分） My summer hols wr CWOT. B4, we usd 2 go 2 NY 2C my bro, his GF thr 3 : - kids FTF. ILNY; its gr8.Can you understand this sentence? If you cant, dont feel too bad. The middle school teacher in England who received this as homework couldnt either. This is Netspeak: the language of computerized（电脑化的）communication found on Internet or mobile phones. To newcomers, it can look like a completely foreign language. So, what is the translation of the sentence above? My summer holidays were a complete waste of time. Before, we used to go to New York to see my brother, his girlfriend, and their three screaming kids face to face. I love New York; its great.Schoolteachers and parents say this new form of writing is harming the English language. Increasing spelling and grammatical mistakes can be seen in students writing. They fear the language could become corrupted (面目全非的).Everyone should just relax, say linguists (语言学家). They believe Netspeak is in fact more of a good thing. David Crystal, from the University of Wales, argues that Netspeak and Internet create a new language use and the almost lost art of diary writing has been picked up again. Geoffrey Nunberg, from Stanford University, agrees. People get better at writing by writing, he says, “Kids who are now doing text messaging and e-mail will write at least as well as, and possibly better than, their parents.Linguist James Milroy says, for centuries, it is believed without exception（例外）that young people are harming the language. And you can bet your bottom dollar that when todays teenagers become tomorrows parents, they too will think this way. Milroy argues that languages do not and cannot become “corrupted”, and that they simply change to meet the new needs.However, Netspeakers do agree that it is important to teach young people how to speak and write Standard English. Cynthia Mcvey says, I can understand Netspeak worries teachers and its important that they get across to（沟通）their pupils that text messaging is for fun, but that learning to write proper English is a must for their future.”Perhaps we should give teenagers a little more trust anyway. Erin, age 12, says, I wouldnt use text language in my homework. Texting is just for fun.（1）What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?A . To give an example of a foreign language.B . To express worries about using Netspeak.C . To show an example of creative methods（方法）.D . To lead in the topic of Netspeak.（2）Which of the following is TRUE according to（按照）the passage?A . Cynthia Mcvey points out teenagers can deal with Netspeak properly.B . Geoffrey Nunberg believes Netspeakers can write Standard English.C . David Crystal thinks Netspeak helps develop the habit of writing.D . James Milroy says that every language is changing and improving.（3）The expression bet your bottom dollar in Paragraph 5 means “_”.A . be sureB . be surprisedC . think it a pityD . find it interesting（4）What can be the best title for the passage?A . Netspeak: A Widely-used Language on InternetB . Is Netspeak Harming the English Language?C . Is Netspeak Helpful in Language Learning?D . Netspeak: Advantages and Disadvantages26. （1分）任务型阅读Body language is one of the most powerful means of communication._People around the world show all kinds of feelings, wishes and attitudes that they might never speak aloud. The most universal facial expression is the smile. People usually smile to show happiness and make people feel comfortable. But sometimes it does not always mean that we are truly happy, however. Smiles around the world can be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry._However, the general purpose of smiling is to show good feelings. From the time we are babies, we show unhappiness or anger by frowning._Making a fist and shaking it almost always means that someone is angry and threatening another person.There are many ways around the world to a show agreement, but nodding the head up and down is used for agreement almost worldwide_Being respectful to people is based on each culture, but in general it is probably not a good idea to give a hug to a boss or teacher. In almost every culture, it is not usually good to stand too close to someone of a higher position._With so many cultural differences between people, it is great to have some similarities in body language. We can often be wrong about each other, so it is an amazing thing that we understand each other as well as we do!根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。A. Most people also understand that shaking the head from side to side means disagreement and refusal.B. There are unhappy smiles，such as when someone “lost face” and smiles to hide it.C. It is often even more powerful than spoken languages.D. Standing at a little distance with open hands will show that I am willing to listen.E. In most places around the world, frowning and turning ones back to someone shows anger.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)27. （5分）同步英语周报正在组织八年级的学生进行作文比赛, 要求学生以四季的气候以及他们在四季的户外活动为主题写一篇短文。提示：春天, 风和日丽, 是放风筝的好时节, 蜜蜂和蝴蝶在花丛中飞舞；夏天, 最高温度可达40C左右, 懒散的下午, 你喜欢坐在树荫下吃冰淇淋；秋天, 随着白天变短, 温度下降了, 农民们忙于收获庄稼；冬天, 比较冷, 经常下雪, 大家不得不穿上厚实衣服来保暖, 但可以和好朋友一起玩雪。要求：短文应包括要点中所给信息, 可以适当发挥；句意连贯, 语句通顺；80个词左右。第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)1-1、答案：略2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 根据句意及汉语提示写出单词。(每小题1分) (共5题；共5分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、7-1、8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、10-1、三、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、四、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)21-1、五、 阅读理解 (共5题；共41分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、26-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)27-1、