2020年中考英语试卷 （II ）卷.doc

2020年中考英语试卷 （II ）卷一、 听下面10段对话每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍,请根据每段对话 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Whats the girls favorite animal? A . Giraffes.B . Pandas.C . Elephants.2. （2分）What doesnt the boy want to do? A . Watch TV.B . Take a shower.C . Go to bed.3. （2分）When did the cartoon Kung Fu Panda 2 start last night? A . 9:40pm.B . 10:20pm.C . 10:40pm.4. （2分）Where did Lucy go on vacation? A . Hong Kong.B . Malaysia.C . New York.5. （2分）听对话和问题，选择正确的答案 A . A hat.B . A bag.C . An orange.6. （2分）Whats her first name? A . Smith.B . Jenny.C . Mary.7. （2分）There are boys in Tonys family. A . 2B . 3C . 48. （2分）听对话，选择最佳答案（ ） A . Blue.B . Red.C . Black.9. （2分）Whose notebook is this? A . Lindas.B . Jennys.C . Carlas.10. （2分）What does Bob want to be? A . A teacher.B . An actor.C . An artist.二、 听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和 (共2题；共8分)11. （4分）听对话，回答问题。 （1）Whats the boys(男孩的) last name? A . Green.B . Miller.C . Brown.（2）Whats the boys school ID card number? A . 738-158.B . 783-158.C . 738-518.12. （4分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）Who did the boy go to the show with? A . His parents.B . His friends.C . His classmates.（2）What didnt the robots do in the show? A . Do the housework.B . Answer the phone.C . Take photos.三、 听短文,选答案 (共1题；共8分)13. （8分） 听材料，回答问题。（1）When did the speaker come to China? A . When he was a kid.B . After he left college.C . At least two years ago.（2）Why did the speaker come to China? A . To make friends.B . To study Chinese.C . To eat Chinese food.（3）How many classes does the speaker have each day? A . Seven.B . Four.C . Three.（4）What does the speaker often do at his Chinese friends home? A . Do sports.B . Have dinner.C . Cook food.四、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)14. （10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。 My parents have always loved everything about India, so a year ago we went on holiday there. Its a wonderful 1with beautiful scenes and interesting people. However, I didnt enjoy Indian 2 very much.On the second day we planned to see an old palace. At the 3they said, If you go by train, itll take you only two hours to get there. However, the hot 4took us over four hours. I was very 5when we got there, so we had some rice and vegetables with bread in a small restaurant. We were 6to find the food was quite nice. I wasnt full up though and I saw a man nearby eating some little meatballs.I said to my dad, Ive been eating rice all week. Can I have some meatballs, please?Well, they looked delicious so I ate the first one very 7. I was just putting the second one in my mouth when I felt myself 8 my mouth was on fire! I started to cough and there were tears in my eyes. I couldnt 9how spicy it was!I drank about ten glasses of water but the worst thing was everyone was laughing at me. You couldnt make me eat another Indian meatball for all the 10in the world.（1）A . town B . city C . country D . restaurant （2）A . food B . scenes C . people D . costumes （3）A . palace B . hotel C . airport D . entrance （4）A . sail B . walk C . drive D . ride （5）A . hungry B . curious C . cheerful D . nervous （6）A . shocked B . surprised C . bored D . tired （7）A . quietly B . easily C . quickly D . gently （8）A . burning B . watering C . crying D . smiling （9）A . feel B . believe C . think D . know （10）A . diet B . luck C . time D . money 15. （10分） The earth is our home and we must take good care of it. That is to say we must 1the land, air and water clean. But man 2a lot of pollution on earth since he first made fire, washed his clothes in the river and threw rubbish on the ground. Many years ago, pollution was not so serious 3there were not so many people.There were enough 4air, land and water. When the land or the river was dirty in one place, man moved to 5place. Man is 6the whole world now. So there is 7enough clean air, nor clean land, nor clean water now. The more people there are in one place, 8environment they maybe have.Perhaps you are afraid 9is endless(无休止的) for people to produce pollution.10, we are glad to tell you that people have come to know the danger of pollution. And you can find more and more people are working hard to protect our earth.（1）A . have B . take C . watch D . keep （2）A . produced B . has produced C . is producing D . will produce （3）A . so B . if C . because D . but （4）A . clean B . old C . dirty D . new （5）A . other B . the other C . another D . others （6）A . pollute B . polluting C . clearing D . clear （7）A . neither B . both C . either D . none （8）A . the worst B . the worse C . the bad D . worse （9）A . that B . this C . what D . it （10）A . Quickly B . Especially C . Luckily D . Anyway 五、 阅读理解 (共4题；共28分)16. （8分） Most people hope to have a memory which helps them succeed in study, work and life. Can memory be improved? Luckily, hundreds of studies in the past 50 years have already given us a definite answer.A healthy lifestyle keeps your brain young and memory sharp. First of all, it is necessary to have a healthy diet. Eating more food rich in B vitamins and Vitamin E, such as vegetables and lean meat, helps you have a better memory. Doing exercise can keep your brain alive, too. Proper exercise provides much needed oxygen for the brain. Running, riding a bike, swimming and even walking two or three times a week are helpful. Moreover, getting enough sleep is important. Only when your brain gets a good rest, can it work well. The healthier your lifestyle is, the better your memory will become, but do not expect a sudden change-it takes a long time to make a difference.Memory skills help you remember things better. The following three are the most widely used. Chunking is a way of remembering a piece of information by cutting it into smaller ones. For example, to memorize a ten-digit telephone number 2127983630, you can divide the digits into three groups: first 212, then 798, and lastly 3630. This method is far more effective than remembering a string of 10 digits. Organization means organizing information into groups of the the same kind. For example, trees, grass and flowers are plants; tigers, panadas, horses and cows are animals. Imagery is remembering newly learnt information by using your imagination and connecting it with something that you are familiar with.However, memory skills will hardly work if you dont understand the information. Whats more, only a regular review can make the memory last long. That is why students are always advised to go over what they have learnt after one day and then after three days, and then use it as regularly as possible.Human brains are like muscles that need nutrients and exercise to become stronger. If you make a few lifestyle changes and try some memory skills, you can certainly improved your memory.（1）How many ways of keeping a healthy lifestyle are mentioned in the passage?A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Five.（2）Which of the following examples is the use of the skill “organization”?A . Remembering the word “sad ”by putting it into the group of “feeling ”.B . Remembering the meaning of the word “red” by connecting it with fire.C . Remembering a long and difficult passage by understanding its meaning.D . Remembering the post number 0708591 by diving it into 070 and 8571.（3）According to the passage, why should we review what weve learnt?A . To use it better every day .B . To understand it in a better way.C . To improve memory skills.D . To remember it for a longer time.（4）The passage is written to tell us _.A . not everyone has a good memoryB . memory skills are not difficult to learnC . memory can be improved in some waysD . it is important to have a healthy lifestyle17. （8分）阅读理解Find Which Direction Is SouthDo you have a good sense of direction? If not, please take with you a compass. But if you forget to take a compass, you can still find your way.Its never a good idea to imagine that the family member who was entrusted (委托) with the job of map-reading actually knows where the family is. You can tell by the slightly confused load on their faces that nothing on the ground seems to match the map. Never mind. The sun is shining and its still morning.If you dont know the exact time, you can still find out where south is, but youll need to be patient.Find a straight stick and put it in the ground in a place where you can mark its shadow.Try to position the stick as vertically(垂直)as you can. You can check this by making a simple plumb line (铅锤线) with a piece of string and weight. You havent got any string? OK, use a thread from your clothes with a button tied at the end to act as a weight.Mark the end of the shadow cast by the stick.Wait approximately half an hour and mark the end of the shadow again.Keep doing this until you have made several marks.The mark nearest the stick will represent the shortest shadow, which is cast at midday, when the sun is highest in the sky and pointing to the exact south.Pick a point in the distance along the line between the shortest shadow and the stick.That point is south of where you are.Now you can turn the map, like you did before, and find which way you should be travelling.（1）To find the direction, we ought to be patient probablybecause _ . A . it is not easy to find a proper stickB . it is not easy to position the stickC . it takes hours to make the marksD . it takes about half an hour to make the marks（2）The passage would probably be most helpful to _. A . those who draw mapsB . those who get lostC . those who make compassesD . those who do experiments（3）Which of the following pictures best shows the way of finding the direction of south? A . B . C . D . （4）The writer presents this passage by _. A . telling an interesting storyB . describing an activity in a lively wayC . testing an idea by reasoningD . introducing a practical method18. （6分）Many people think sports are just for winning and honor, but there is a lot more you can gain from (get out of) them. I have learned over the past years that sometimes when I lose, I get a lot more out of it than winning. Also, I find a lot of times in sports, people are getting too caught up in the game instead of just having fun. The real purpose of sports is to have fun and learn life lessons along the way.I greatly encourage you to be a part of the school sports. Even if you are not the best, you can still have fun. Sports give people a great and healthy way of spending an afternoon, instead of lying around playing video games or even getting into bad things. Sports also give us a sense of achievement. There isnt a better feeling than to have done something fun and productive for my day.I think that we all need sports to give us courage. If we try hard in sports, we usually do well. If we did the same in study, we would all be champions. Another reason why I encourage you to play sports is that its just fun. Without sports, our lives would just be boring. So as you may be able to tell, sports are amazing!Our coaches not only teach us to play sports, but show class and good sportsmanship while playing them. Its never fun when you lose to have the competitor rub it in your face. Thats why our coaches teach us to show class when we lose; also, when coaches get onto you, dont get down. They only want to see you improve and learn from what they say. When you do badly and they dont shout loudly is when you should start worrying because they are giving up on you.Overall, sports are great! They bring out the best and worst of a lot of us. However, we can t let sports get too serious to where it brings down all the fun. So to have the most fun in sports, you just need try your best and not worry so much about the winning or losing.（1）The underlined phrase “get onto you” in Paragraph 4 probably means _.A . point out your mistakesB . take up your timeC . worry about your futureD . look into your privacy（2）Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A . Sports bring us great fun only if we have the talent.B . Sports give us the best way of spending free time.C . We can get more out of winning than losing.D . We should take pleasure in doing sports.（3）What is the best title of this passage?A . Are we too caught up?B . To win or to gain?C . Are sports really great?D . For honor or for health?19. （6分）阅读理解 Mr. Black decided to know more about the different jobs of his students parents. But some of students were laughing as he talked with Mary. Betty shouted, Marys father is a garbageman!Then everybody in the class laughed out loud. Mary felt her face tum red.Be quiet! Stop laughing!Mr. Black said, It is difficult but useful to be a garbageman. We should all be thankful to Marys father.Marys father came to walk her home from school as usual, but she didnt run up to him the way she always did. When they got back home, Mary went to her room and cried for a long time. Her father came into her room, What happened? Why are you so sad?Mary told her father what happened and looked at him sadly. He didnt seem angry or hurt, Well. He said, They are right. Being a garbageman is a dirty job. Tomorrows Saturday. Come to work with me, Mary.Mary wrinkled her nose because of the bad smell. Dont worry. In five minutes you wont smell a thing. said her father.Everybody there was working hard, and they seemed to have a good time. Marys father handed her a pair of gloves and told her to get the little plastic bags and throw them into the truck.It was fun, but also hard work. At last, no more garbage was left and Mary felt very proud and happy.Garbage makes us uncomfortable and unhealthy but when we clear it away, everything is nice and clean. You can make yourself happy only by making others happy.Mary gave her dirty, smelly garbageman daddy a big kiss because she regarded him as an unselfish man. Now whenever someone asks Mary what her daddy does, she says, He is a garbageman! Everyone makes garbage, but my daddy takes it away!（1）From the passage, we can know . A . Mary ran up to her father the way she always didB . Mary gave her father a sweet kiss after school(as usual)C . Mary went to her room and cried for a long time after she got back homeD . Mary didnt tell her father what had happened（2）Why did Marys father take her to his workplace? A . To make Mary calm down.B . To prove how dirty his job is.C . To keep Mary away from her classmates.D . To help Mary learn about his Job.（3）Whats the main idea of the passage? A . How Mary changed her mind about her fathers job.B . Why Marys teacher asked the students such a question.C . What Marys fathers job is.D . What garbagemen do in their daily life.六、 完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 (共5题；共65分)20. （50分）汉译英（1）魔术表演（2）做出决定（3）二十一世纪（4）热烈欢迎（5）春节（6）女教师们（7）例如（8）扔垃圾（9）全世界（10）圣诞节21. （5分）他们马上逃跑，登上了母舰。 22. （2分）毫无疑问，那本书是值得看的。 That book is without doubt _ _.23. （4分）约翰中等身材，头发卷曲。 John is _and he_curly hair. 24. （4分）我想打网球而不想独自呆在家里。I want to play tennis _ _ _ at home _.七、 短文填空 (共1题；共6分)25. （6分）根据语境从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式。think of, thousands of, a couple of, daily life, by the way, far from（1）Can you tell me about your_at school? （2）_where did you go yesterday? I didnt see you. （3）_visitors come to my home town every year. （4）The museum is _here. Lets go there by bus. （5）Mary spent _weeks travelling to China. （6）My aunt is_working in America. 八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共4分)26. （4分）阅读上面材料，仿照示例E、 F.将A-D分别填在空白处，使标题与内容相匹配。_F_Sometimes, you dont pass the exam, It doesnt matter .A person is never perfect(完美的)。Sometime she also does some terrible things._E_Many people like animals and take them as their pets(宠物),Pet hospitals are very busy Kind persons who love animals are needed to work in busy animal hospitals. They will teach you how to do the job._Dont do todays things tomorrow the day after tomorrow. If the class is held up(耽搁),its difficult to keep up with others._When we learn English ,we should use it as much as possible .We should read more ,speak more, listen to English from time to time and practice writing every day._First, we should eat more fruits and vegetables, And also we need to eat a balanced diet. Second, we should do some exercise. Third, should get up early and go to bed early._If you last grade was a D, you should work hard for a C. Always think: Ill speak in class five times this week, or Ill remember twenty English words a day.A. Do todays work today B. How to keep healthyC. How to learn English well D. Set goals（目标）E. Assistants needed in pet hospitals F. Keep hopeful九、 补全对话 (共2题；共10分)27. （5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A: Tina, lets play volleyball.B: OK._A: I dont know. Is it under the bed?B: _A: Is it under the table?B: No, it isnt.A: _B: No, it isnt.A: If (如果) we cant find the ball, how can we play?B: _The tennis ball is in the bookcase.A: OK. But where are the rackets (球拍)?B: Oh, I dont know.A: Mom is right. _.B: Yes. Lets clean (打扫) our room.A. No, it isnt.B. We must be tidy.C. Is it on the chair?D. Where is the ball?E. Our balls are everywhere.F. I cant find the tennis ball.G. Uh what about playing tennis?28. （5分）补全对话A. Wheres your teacher?B. What about you?C. Who is your English teacher?D. What lessons do you have?E. My favourite lesson is PE.F. Do you have English today?G. How many lessons do you have a day?A: Hello, Gina.B: Hello, Jamie.A:_B: Five.A: Whats your favourite lesson?B:_A: Why do you like it?B: Because its very exciting._A: I dont like PE. But I like English.B:_A: Yes, we have English at nine oclock.B:_A: Miss Li. She is a good teacher. I like her very much.十、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)29. （5分）假设你是Lily, 你的同学LinMei 想认识你好朋友Jack。请根据下面表格中的信息，用英语写一封 e-mail 向Jack 介绍LinMei。邮件的格式和开头已给出，50词左右，可适当发挥。NameLi MeiAge14BirthdayJune20thFavoriteIce- creamFavorite colorblueFavorite sportbasketballFavorite subjectsP.E, EnglishTelephone number265-4328E-mailLin Mei sina.comDear Jack,Lin Mei is my good friend.第 22 页 共 22 页参考答案一、 听下面10段对话每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍,请根据每段对话 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和 (共2题；共8分)11-1、11-2、12-1、12-2、三、 听短文,选答案 (共1题；共8分)13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、四、 完形填空 (共2