人教版2020年中考模拟五月底联考英语试卷A卷.doc

人教版2020年中考模拟五月底联考英语试卷A卷一、 请听下面五段小对话和对话后的问题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）How does the boy learn English? A . By reading the textbook.B . By taking notes.C . By listening to tapes.2. （1分）Where are they going? A . To a restaurant.B . To a hotel.C . To a supermarket.3. （1分）When will the speakers meet? A . At 5 p. m.B . At 6 p. m.C . At 8 p. m.4. （1分）听对话，回答问题（ ） A . Black.B . Yellow.C . Blue.5. （1分）How much are two sweaters? A . $13B . $15.C . $22.二、 请听下面三段长对话和一段独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 (共4题；共15分)6. （3分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）When are the speakers going to the party？ A . As soon as the food is ready.B . When the boy comes back.C . When the girl is ready.（2）What do the children think of getting there early？ A . Its sad for them to get there early.B . Its better to get there early.C . Its impossible to get there early.7. （3分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）What language is the boy learning? A . English.B . Chinese.C . Japanese.（2）What does the girl think of spoken English? A . Hard.B . Interesting.C . Easy.8. （4分）听一段长对话，选择最佳答案。 （1）What does Mary do? A . Shes a bank clerk.B . Shes a student.C . Shes a teacher.（2）Whats the name of Marys pen pal? A . Tom.B . Tony.C . Mike.（3）Where is Marys pen pal from? A . America.B . Canada.C . Australia.（4）What does Mary like doing on weekends? A . Reading books.B . Playing chess.C . A and B（5）Does Mary often play sports? A . Yes, she does.B . No, she doesnt.C . I dont know.9. （5分）听独白，回答问题。 （1）The speaker gives _ suggestions. A . twoB . threeC . four（2）Getting a good sleep at night can make you _. A . have a good moodB . have a clear mindC . have a healthy body（3）If you always think about the _, you wont keep your mind in the exam. A . resultB . timeC . speed（4）_ can also help you calm down in an exam. A . Getting a good sleepB . Having a good mealC . Taking a deep breath（5）The speaker believes these ways will make students feel _ in the exam. A . relaxedB . nervousC . happy三、 听短文填写表格，每空一词。（满分5分） (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）听独白，回答问题 （1）What does the speaker do? A . A student.B . A parent.C . A teacher.（2）What does the speaker think of his life? A . Exciting.B . Interesting.C . Boring.（3）What is the speakers first piece of advice? A . Doing some shopping. B . Doing some reading.C . Doing some sports.（4）Who can bring us happiness(快乐)? A . Our family and friends. B . Our teachers and classmates.C . Our doctors and nurses.（5）How many pieces of advice does the speaker give? A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.四、 单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分） (共10题；共10分)11. （1分）The old lady with white hair can speak _ French very well. A . theB . aC . anD . /12. （1分） Whats your plan for the coming weekend? Theres going to be a horse show. If you go there, .A . I do soB . so I willC . so do ID . so will I13. （1分）Jenny with her mother at the supermarket now. A . are shoppingB . is shoppingC . shopsD . shopping14. （1分）What do young people think places in town? A . ofB . overC . withD . out15. （1分）Someone in our class will be punished for the matter, but not . A . you or IB . you and IC . you or meD . you and me16. （1分）Jacks birthday is next Thursday. Lets think about the food. Sure. How about burgers and salad?A . 5B . fiveC . fifth17. （1分）As we all know, a person learns many things by making mistakes and _ them. A . correctsB . correctC . to correctD . correcting18. （1分）One of the important lessons children learn from their parents is_A . how speaking politely to othersB . how to speak politely to othersC . what time speaking politely to othersD . what time to speak politely to others19. （1分）Could you tell me _youd like me to pay you? Youd better use mobile payment. I dont care _it is Ali Pay or WeChat Pay.A . how, whetherB . how, whyC . what, whetherD . what, why20. （1分）(2015.山东临沂）Sitting down after a walk is relaxing . But do you dare to sit on a seat_ tells you your weight?A . whom B . /C . whoD . that五、 完形填空（本题共15分，每小题1分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分） Homesick is a compound (复合的) word made up of “home” and “sick”. You know1each word means on its own, of course. But think about what the words mean when they are 2together. “Homesick” means “Thinking of home, unhappy away from home.” In other words, it means “sick for home”.Now think for a minute 3 the word SEASICK. If you change the word “home” in the definition (定义) to the word “sea”, would the definition 4“seasick” ? Does seasick mean “thinking of sea, unhappy away from sea”? It means something quite 5 . Seasick means “made sick by the only place where you are on the sea.” It means “sick because of the sea.” When you are homesick, the only place you want to be is at home. When you are seasick, the 6place you want to be is at sea.Have you ever 7a person being heartsick? Heartsick does not mean that something is wrong with a persons heart. People are heartsick when they are 8down deep inside as if (好像) their hearts are broken.And so, when you are carsick, you are “made sick by the movement of a car on the road.” You are sick because of the car, not sick for it.You can see, then, that 9compound words are what they seem at first glance (一瞥). Think about the compound words, such as handshake and 10. Perhaps you may write definitions for them. It must be helpful to know something like this in your English study.（1）A . what B . that C . which D . who （2）A . read B . used C . thought D . understood （3）A . for B . from C . about D . like （4）A . fit B . read C . get D . have （5）A . different B . same C . right D . wrong （6）A . first B . only C . safe D . last （7）A . heard of B . heard from C . thought over D . thought about （8）A . hit B . hurt C . loved D . moved （9）A . not others B . not every C . not all D . not other （10）A . careful B . southern C . illness D . handwriting 六、 阅读理解（本题共30分，每小题2分） (共4题；共30分)22. （6分）阅读短文，选出最佳选项 One of the easiest and cheapest ways to help your health is just to sleep eight hours or more every night, but more and more people in the world are not sleeping enough.American culture values work and often doesnt value sleep. In fact, people who sleep a lot are often called lazy. Many famous men say proudly, I only have time to sleep four or five hours a night. Students, especially college students, often sleep only a few hours a night. They often say, Im used to sleeping only a little. But according to experts, sleep is like money. If you sleep only five hours a day, you dont get used to it, but instead, build up a sleep deficit. Its like a credit card (a card used to buy things or services), says Dr James Maas. You are only borrowing time. You always have to pay it back. The more hours you dont sleep, the more hours you should sleep to pay back. People with a sleep deficit are sleep - deprived. Driving and making decisions can be dangerous for these people.Another research shows people should sleep nine or ten hours every night. More than half the people in the world may be running a sleep deficit. You didnt do your homework last night? Maybe you can tell your teacher that you were working hard on your sleep deficit.Dont I think you will be doing less work because you sleep during the day. Thats a foolish idea which is held by people who have no imagination. You will be able to do it more, said Winston Churchill. （1）If you want to be healthy, you should sleep at least _. A . six hoursB . seven hoursC . eight hoursD . nine hours（2）According to the second paragraph, Americans . A . only care about workB . only care about sleepC . care about both work and sleepD . care about neither work nor sleep（3）The underline words sleep deficit mean in Chinese. A . 睡眠充足B . 睡眠不足C . 身体健康D . 身体虚弱（4）If you dont sleep well, it is dangerous to _. A . go to schoolB . read a bookC . drive a carD . brush your teeth（5）According to the passage, _. A . if you sleep enough, you will do less workB . if you sleep less, you will do more workC . if you sleep enough, you will do more workD . if you sleep less, you cant do any work23. （6分） This morning, I went camping along a path in Green Natural Park with my friends. We were happy because it was a sunny day. We were expecting an enjoyable two-day holiday. On the way, we kept singing and making jokes.However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one oclock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a shower. Unluckily, none of us brought an umbrella. We ran about but we could find no place to hide.Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we reached the campsite (野营地). It was even worse that our small compass (指南针) showed that we went to the wrong way. We had lost our way!We had to make a quick decision as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we were unable to light the fire, as everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five oclock, it stopped raining. We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us had been very tired.This camping trip may not be very successful but we know each other better. And the most important thing Ive learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit.（1）The writer with his friends went camping in Green Natural Park _.A . to have a picnicB . to have a showerC . to enjoy a two-day holidayD . to make jokes（2）The writer thought it even worse that they _.A . had no picnicB . lost their wayC . couldnt light the fireD . couldnt know each other（3）Which of the following is NOT true？A . It was sunny in the morning.B . None of them had an umbrella.C . They gave up the camping at last.D . They ran about to dry themselves.（4）The writer has learned the importance of _ from the trip.A . making a decisionB . working togetherC . enjoying holidaysD . taking a compass24. （8分）阅读理解Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The next building only was a few feet away from mine. There was a woman lived there, and I had never met her, yet I could see she sat by her window each afternoon, drinking or reading.After a few months, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself. “I wonder why that woman doesnt clean her window. It really looks terrible.”One sunny morning I decided to clean my house, including washing the window.Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible (看见). Her window was clean!It dawned on me. I had been criticizing (批评) her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at others through the dirty window of my heart?Since then, whenever I wanted to judge (评判) someone, I asked myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?” I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.（1）The writer couldnt see everything clearly through the window because _. A . the womans window was dirtyB . the writers window was dirtyC . the woman lived nearbyD . the writer was near-sighted（2）The writer was surprised that _. A . the woman was sitting by her windowB . the womans window was still terribleC . the woman did cleaning in the afternoonD . the womans window was clean（3）“It dawned on me” probably means “_”. A . I began to understand itB . it cheered me upC . I knew it grew lightD . it began to get dark（4）Its clear that _. A . the writer had never met the woman beforeB . the writer often washed the windowC . they both worked as cleanersD . they lived in a small town（5）From the passage, we can learn _. A . one shouldnt criticize others very oftenB . one should often make his windows cleanC . one must judge himself before he judges othersD . one must look at others through his dirty windows.25. （10分）任务型阅读Memory(记忆) is very important. It helps you remember who you are, where you live, what you have learnt and what you plan to do in the future._Memory has close relationship with the brain(大脑)._For example, you can do new things. If you walk a different way to school or take a different bus. You will keep your brain active. You can try to remember something new. You can try to learn new skills._Your brain gets lost of regular exercise if you do any of these things.If you live a healthy life, your memory will work better. You must have a balanced diet(均衡饮食)not just fast food._Unless(如果不)you get enough sleep every night, you will not remember things well._If you get too worried, your brain will slow down, and your memory will become less sharp. So, to improve your memory, you should exercise your brain, live a healthy life and stay relaxed.阅读下面方框中的五个选项（ABCDE），从中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其标号填在相应的横线上。A.You can also study a foreign language.B.It is important to exercise your brain.C.So, how can you improve your memory?D.To make your brain work well, you need to relax.E.And you must give your brain enough time to rest.七、 根据首字母和音标填写单词。（共5个小题，每小题1分，计5分） (共5题；共5分)26. （1分）Linda is14 and she is a m_school student. 27. （1分）Nancy would like to go _ out of town for a walk when she is free. (某处) 28. （1分）My father bought a d_ring for my mothers fortieth birthday. 29. （1分）My cousin kept a diary and_(记录)his life on the farm.30. （1分）Mr. Jiang couldnt sleep well，so he took a sleeping pill. Half an hour later, it _ (奏效).八、 根据所给汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。（共5小题，每小题2分， (共5题；共10分)31. （2分）你想让你的同学惊奇吗？ Do you want _ your classmates?32. （2分）我承诺做好作业。 I _ _ _ homework well. 33. （2分）你准备好你的演讲了吗？ _you _your speech?34. （2分）孩子们，清随便吃些水果。 Kids, _to some fruit.35. （2分）在公交车上，我主动把座位让给了那个老人。 On the bus, I_my seat to the old man. 九、 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） (共1题；共10分)36. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次。 watch sport meaning America cartoonA: Welcome to One On One, Bill.B: Thank you.A: Do you like to play _?B: Yes, I do. And basketball is my favorite.A: Really? What do you think of baseball?B: I love it, too. Many _boys love to play it.A: Do you like to watch TV?B: Yes, I do. I think _TV is relaxing and interesting.A: How do you like soap operas?B: I cant stand them. They are too boring and _A: What about _?B: I dont mind them. In fact, my brother loves them.A: OK! Thank you for telling us, Bill.B: Youre welcome.十、 书面表达（本题共15分） (共1题；共15分)37. （15分）你有健康的生活习惯吗? 你自己健康吗? 请你描述自己一天的饮食习惯和锻炼情况，并分析评价自己的健康状况。再谈谈对于保持健康我们该做什么，不该做什么。词数80词左右。 第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 请听下面五段小对话和对话后的问题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项 (共5题；共5分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 请听下面三段长对话和一段独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 (共4题；共15分)6-1、6-2、7-1、7-2、8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、三、 听短文填写表格，每空一词。（满分5分） (共1题；共5分)10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、四、 单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分） (共10题；共10分)11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、五、 完形填空（本题共15分，每小题1分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、六、 阅读理解（本题共30分，每小题2分） (共4题；共30分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、25-1、七、 根据首字母和音标填写单词。（共5个小题，每小题1分，计5分） (共5题；共5分)26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、八、 根据所给汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。（共5小题，每小题2分， (共5题；共10分)31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、35-1、九、 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） (共1题；共10分)36-1、十、 书面表达（本题共15分） (共1题；共15分)37-1、