沪教版2020届九年级开学考试英语试卷 （II ）卷.doc

沪教版2020届九年级开学考试英语试卷 （II ）卷一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)1. （10分）阅读理解 To: Aggieyahoo.comFrom: Joe163.comSubject: Help!Date: 21/03/2014 10:02 AMDear Aunt Aggie,Im having a problem with my classmate, Joan, at school. The other day I wrote an email to another classmate, Beth, in which I said something about Joan that perhaps wasnt very nice. Unluckily, when Beth was writing back to me, she sent it to Joan163.com, which is Joans email address! Now Joan is really angry with me and wont talk to me, and Beth is unhappy as well. She has said sorry to me a hundred times already, but the harm is done. I feel bad, because I never would have said those things to Joans face, but how do I get her to forgive(谅解) me? What should I do? JoeTo: Joe163.comFrom: Aggieyahoo.comSubject: Some adviceDate: 22/03/2014 2:45 PMDear Joe, This problem is more common than you might think! Email is very useful, but also very dangerous, as you dont know where your message might end up! First of all, you should say sorry right away to Joan. Explain that it was a mistake, and that you didnt mean to hurt her feelings. It may take time for her to be able to forgive you, but thats up to her. Then you might want to do something nice for her. Perhaps send her some flowers to show that youre truly sorry. Also, you should remember that old saying: If you dont have anything nice to say, dont say anything at all. And good luck! Aggie（1）If you have any problem, youd better send an email to . A . Joe163.comB . Joan163.comC . Aggieyahoo.comD . Bethyahoo.com（2）How soon did Joe get the reply from Aunt Aggie? A . In two days.B . In one day.C . In a week.D . In a month.（3）Why did Joe write the Email to Aggie? A . To ask for advice.B . To say sorry.C . To give advice.D . To say something unfriendly.（4）The underlined word she (the first e-mail) refers to_. A . JoeB . AggieC . BethD . Joan（5）What did Aggie suggest Joe to do? A . Joe, Beth and Joan should have a talk together.B . Joe should wait for some time before saying sorry to Joan.C . Joe should ask Beth to explain that to Joan.D . Joe should say sorry to Joan and then send her some flowers.2. （10分）阅读理解 No matter where a video game is played, on a handheld device(装置), the Internet or the television, too much gaming is a bad thing. Playing too many video games is a problem for kids and there are many signs that show the negative(消极的) influences. If young people are always thinking about when they can play a video game, that is a sign that they have lost themselves in it. If they give up other hobbies that they used to love, that is also a problem. Many kids who choose to spend all their free time playing video games will make up ways to play the game instead of communicating with others. Leaving sports teams or clubs, refusing to go outside to play with friends, and choosing to stay home from birthday parties are all signs that video games have taken over the childs attention. In addition to negative behaviours, there are health problems from playing too many video games. If video game players skip meals or lose sleep because they stayed up too late playing games, this can negatively influence their health. Sitting in front of a game for more than two hours a day instead of getting up and being active can result in childhood obesity(肥胖症). Moreover, backaches, headaches and strained(紧张的) eyes can be caused by playing too many video games. （1）The writer thinks _ is a problem for kids that causes negative influences. A . watching too much TVB . buying many handheld devicesC . chatting too much onlineD . playing video games too often（2）If a child is crazy about video games, he or she may _. A . keep thinking of playing themB . play outdoors instead of staying homeC . like to hold parties with friendsD . eat more than he or she usually does（3）What kind of problem will video game addiction(成瘾) cause according to the passage? A . Higher chance of foot pain.B . Longer time of sleep.C . Lower speed of heartbeats.D . Less interest in exercise.（4）What is the main idea of the passage? A . How to avoid playing video games.B . The signs and the harm of video game addition.C . Reasons of stop making video games.D . What happens to children without enough exercise.（5）You may find this passage in _ . A . a newspaperB . a fashion magazineC . a storybookD . a guidebook3. （8分）阅读理解What would the world be like if cars could drive themselves? Imagine seeing an empty car passing by on its way to pick up its owner, or a car full of passengers who are reading, listening to music or even sleeping, but none of them are worried about the road ahead.Well, all of this could be the future of driving. There are several companies, including Google, working on driverless (无人驾驶的) cars, which are currently in the testing stages. If the tests are successful, these electric, self-driven cars could be available very soon. But, how is it possible for a car to drive itself?Cars already have many features allowing them to take over for drivers in certain situations. Some features include cars being able to park themselves, or slow down when they detect objects (物体) close by. They can also control the speed if there are dangerous conditions, such as snow or slippery (滑的) roads.Other features have also changed the way drivers react to some situations. Scientists and engineers believe, with the help of wireless signals, cameras and GPS, we are now at a stage where creatinga safe self-driving car might be possible.The self-driven car may be the answer to lowering the number of deadly (致命的) accidents caused by careless drivers or dangerous conditions. However, there are still some people who do not like the idea. American lawyer Whit Drake, for example, doesnt believe these cars are safe. He thinks the possibility of the technology making a mistake will be too high.（1）What does the underlined phrase “take over for” in Paragraph 3 mean?A . direct the way forB . take the place ofC . work better thanD . make use of（2）Cars already have the following features EXCEPT _.A . parking itselfB . controlling its speed in dangerous situationsC . slowing itself down near an objectD . avoiding car accidents one hundred percent（3）Scientists and engineers think that _.A . its possible to make safe self-driven carsB . its a long way for self-driven carsC . there will be no drivers in the futureD . self-driven cars may cause more accidents（4）What does the article mainly talk about?A . Advantages of self-driven cars.B . Different opinions on self-driven cars.C . Possibilities of self-driven cars.D . Googles new technologyself-driven cars.4. （8分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。7 January, 2014A new report says more and more international students are attending colleges and universities in the United States. It also notes a large increase in the number of international students from China.These findings are from the latest Open Doors Report. The report documents the record number of international students in the United States during 2012, 2013 school year. It says more than seven hundred sixty-four thousand four-hundred such students were attending American colleges and universities during the last two years. That represents an increase of almost six percent than one year earlier. On the other hand, the number of Americans studying overseas(海外) increased by one percent, which reached nineteen thousand this year.The report says one hundred ninety-four thousand students at American colleges and universities were from China .That is an increase of more than twenty-three percent over the year before. Peggy Blumenthal, an expert（专家）of international education, described the effect of the increase in Chinesestudents.Now they have been coming for some time. But this year was the highest level ever. She says many Chinese families are able to pay for the highest-quality education for their children. The children mainly choose to study in America.We know many of them have enough income to be able to afford to send them anywhere in the world if they want to go. And for the most part, looking around the world, Chinese students still prefer to come to the United States as their choice.Chinese students are not the only ones who want to attend American colleges and universities. After China, India sends the second largest number of students to the United States for higher education. India has about one hundred thousand students in American schools. South Korea is third with about seventy-two thousand students.Why do so many foreign students study in the United States? Peggy Blumenthal provides one reason.The advantage America has is that we have a huge system (系统)and a very perfect system. So there are over four thousand universities and colleges in the United States. Among them are some top ones in the world, and what that tells us is there is still a lot of room to host international students.Foreign students represent less than four percent of the total student population in American higher education. And from Learning English, thats the VOA Special English Education Report. Im Bob Doughty. Thanks for listening.（1）Bob Doughty seems to be _.A . an exchange student from the USAB . an expert of international educationC . a viewer of VOAD . a reporter from VOA（2）Which country below has the fewest students studying overseas?A . South KoreaB . IndiaC . ChinaD . America（3）Which is NOT the reason why so many Chinese students go to the USA for further study?A . Lots of Chinese families are able to pay for the highest-quality education for their childrenB . The USA has a huge and a very perfect education systemC . There is a lot of room to host international students in the USAD . The USA has some top universities and colleges in the world（4）Which of the following statement is true?A . China has 122,000 more students than South Korea at American colleges and universities.B . The number of Americans studying overseas is becoming smaller and smaller.C . The number of Asian students has an increase of 6% over the past two years.D . Most of the international students in the United States are Chinese.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）通读全文，根据短文理解，选择最佳答案填空。 Every school has its own rules. How many1are there in your school? At some schools, the students2to wear uniforms on school days. But many students dont want to wear the school uniforms. They think the uniforms are the ugly3. But the school doesnt allow students to wear4own clothes at school. So some students draw cartoons or other famous singers on their5. They think it is very6that all the students wear the same. It isnt very good that teachers and students are wearing7. But most of the students8the rules. What do you think9? Do you10your school uniforms?（1）A . students B . rules C . uniforms D . rulers （2）A . has B . must C . should D . have （3）A . clothes B . shirts C . Skirts D . cloth （4）A . their B . they C . them D . themselves （5）A . schoolbags B . books C . uniforms D . desks （6）A . bored B . boring C . interesting D . interested （7）A . same B . differently C . different D . the same （8）A . follow B . agree C . listen D . listen to （9）A . of B . about C . by D . for （10）A . wash B . make C . like D . put on 三、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空Yesterday my sister and I went_(buy)something for her birthdayShe didnt really know what_(get)but she seemed_(like)the idea of a pet，so we went to the nearest pet shopShe started _(look)around at an the animalsThe man in the shop advised her _(choose)the rabbits，but when she saw some puppies(小狗) _(play)in the box，she said she would like_(have)one of themI didnt know if we had enough money_(buy)one and I hoped my mother would want us_(have)a dog in the house，but my sister promised_(look after)it well and we had enough money，so we bought a little brown dog.四、 单词 (共2题；共6分)7. （5分）根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。（1）After he_(拖，拉) the heavy chair to the next room, the little boy felt tired.（2）How much we are paid d _（决定于）on how hard we work.（3）Tony will go s_（观光）with his friends on weekends. He needs a new camera.（4）Children should learn how to_ (尊重) each other.（5）Luckily, my father was very _ (耐心), and didnt give up helping me.8. （1分）Cindy was so young that she didnt _(理解)the story. 五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）写一篇短文，把你的新朋友David介绍给大家, David的情况如下：1. 男孩，13岁, 来自加拿大；2. 高个, 短发；3. 圆脸, 大鼻子, 小嘴巴, 大眼睛；4. 最喜欢蓝色，穿蓝色上衣和黑色裤子；5. 在同一年级，但不同班级，是好朋友。要求：不少于60词。 第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)5-1、三、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)6-1、四、 单词 (共2题；共6分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、8-1、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)9-1、