外研版中学2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷D卷.doc

外研版中学2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷D卷一、 单项选择（10分） (共10题；共10分)1. （1分） Have you seen _ iPhone 5? I left it here this morning. Is it _black one? I think I saw it somewhere.A . an; theB . an; aC . the; aD . the; /2. （1分） Mary seems to be very sad today. Do you think so?Yes, you are right. So lets go and cheer her up!A . make . happyB . pick . upC . keep . off3. （1分）The workers wore glasses over their eyes to keep them _.A . saveB . safeC . safetyD . clearly4. （1分）Julia has been busy_ plans for her wedding. A . makeB . to makeC . madeD . making5. （1分） When will you return the book to me? Ill give it to you _ I finish it.A . onceB . untilC . as soon asD . unless6. （1分）I have two pens. One is red, and _is black. A . otherB . the otherC . anotherD . others7. （1分）I dont know what to do. Can you give us _? A . a adviceB . an adviceC . some adviceD . any advices8. （1分）Can you finish _the book in about a week? A . readB . readingC . to readD . reads9. （1分） Excuse me. Is the supermarket far from here ? No, its about _.A . 8 minutes walkB . 8 minute walkC . 8 minutes walkD . 8 minutes walk10. （1分）Are you Mr. Li?_A . Yes, I amB . No, youre notC . Yes, you are二、 完形填空（15分） (共1题；共15分)11. （15分）完形填空 With the development of mobile phone Apps, people have more chances to 1with others in the world 2sharing videos online. Douyin is one of the most 3Apps.Many people think it is a double-sided sword(双刃剑)to 4Douyin. While some people have found great joy in using the App, 5think it is not a good idea to use it. Some people, 6the young, have been lost 7the App. They 8hours recording and uploading videos. This is really a 9of time and harms their physical and mental health.To solve this 10, Douyin has carried out an anti-addiction(防沉迷)system. It has two new functions(功能): A reminder(提示)that suddenly 11after 90 minutes of continuous usage and a feature that locks the App by 12after daily usage exceeds(超过)two hours. I think it is an effective 13to prevent addiction to the App.Apps like Douyin may 14us joy, but we should use them 15.（1）A . say B . speak C . talk D . tell （2）A . in B . through C . with D . across （3）A . popular B . friendly C . beautiful D . expensive （4）A . take B . use C . buy D . ask （5）A . other B . others C . the other D . another （6）A . luckily B . suddenly C . especially D . sadly （7）A . on B . at C . in D . by （8）A . cost B . spend C . take D . pay （9）A . honor B . habit C . waste D . face （10）A . question B . trouble C . idea D . problem （11）A . appears B . disappears C . carries D . hurts （12）A . it B . him C . himself D . itself （13）A . way B . test C . course D . road （14）A . take B . carry C . bring D . sell （15）A . fast B . luckily C . safely D . correctly 三、 阅读理解（35分） (共5题；共35分)12. （3分）阅读理解A man got lost in a desert. He walked for two days but he still couldnt find his way out. Dying for water, he found an empty house in the desert. There was a water pump(水泵）in the house!The man was so happy that he ran to draw water. But no water how hard he tried, no matter came out.He was sitting sadly on the ground when he saw a little bottle with a cork in it. On the bottle, there was an old note saying: You must add the water into the pump before you can draw water! Dont forget to fill it with water again before you leave! The man took the cork out and found the bottle was full of water!If Im selfish（自私的）, as long as I drink the water, I can go out of this room alive, he thought. If I do as the note says, I might die of thirst. Should I take the risk or not?At last, he decided to do as the note said and began to draw water. Sure enough, lots of water started coming out from the pump!After he drank enough, he filled the bottle with water and added his words after the note.“Believe me, do as the note tells you!” he wrote.（1）What does the underlined word “draw” in the second paragraph mean? A . 绘画B . 汲取C . 抽签D . 抽奖（2）Which of the following sentences is right according to the passage? A . The man saw an old note under the bottle.B . The man took the cork out and drank the water in the bottle.C . The man added his words after the note because he wanted others to do as the note said.D . The man forgot to fill the bottle with water before he left the house.（3）What is the correct order to draw water according to the note?a.Draw water from the pump.b.Take the cork out of the bottle.c.Add the water from the bottle into the pump.A . abcB . bacC . cabD . bca（4）What is the story trying to tell us most? A . Sometimes being selfish is the best choice.B . Its important not to be selfish.C . Its selfish taking risks when you have troubles.D . Dont believe strange notes until you make sure they are correct.13. （8分） Biggie Burger, a new fast-food restaurant, will soon be opened in the town. A large group of kids and parents were holding signs shouting outside it yesterday. They were there because they didnt want the restaurant to open. Never!“This kind of food is really bad for us!” said Diana, “Its high in salt, fat, and sugar. its unhealthy and we are going to say no to it!”“Our town has been a quiet place. Restaurants like these bring people and also a lot of trouble to this area,” said Barbara. “And Im afraid they will take business away from our local restaurants.”Other local people dont agree. The officials（官员） believe that Biggie Burger will bring in huge amounts of money to help improve the town. And 17-year-old Sandy cant wait for Biggie Burger to open.” I love their hamburgers and fried chicken wings! And I can get a job there.”Sandys dad, a cleaner, agrees, “Biggie Burgers prices are just right for a family like ours.”Michael, who owns a toy shop next door to Biggie Burger, is excited, too. “Maybe people who come for a Biggie Burger will spend a few minutes in my store and pick up something.”The town will hold a meeting on Thursday to hear sides. Everyone is welcome to take part in it. Come and give your opinion!根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。（1）Biggie Burger was opened yesterday and many people were there.（2）Diana thinks that the food in Biggie Burger is too expensive.（3）Barbara is afraid that fewer people will come to the local restaurants.（4）Sandy and Michael welcome the opening of Biggie Burger.（5）The town doesnt care about peoples opinions when making a decision.14. （8分）阅读理解AI love to go biking!Two years ago I bought all exercise bike(健身脚踏车).But soon I got bored with being at home，so I bought a used bike and started going for short tidesNow I plan day trips in my neighbourhood(街区)When you drive a car, you miss many kingsIts surprising how much more you can see when youre bikingMaggieMy favourite thing to do at weekends is to go to the beachThe beach is beautiful all through the yearI usually drive thereIf the weather is cold，I wear some warm clothes and go for long walks on the beachWhen the weather is hot，I enjoy swimming or just lying in the sunBarbaraAt weekends I like to read booksIf the weather is nice，Ill take a good book to the park and stay there reading for hoursI think theres nothing as enjoyable as reading a good bookBillWeekends are for going hiking(徒步履行)with my parentsWe live near some beautiful mountains.Sometimes we camp out at night We really enjoy cooking dinner over over a campfire night and spending a night under the stars.Sara根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（1）Maggie bought an exercise bike A . one month agoB . two months agoC . one year agoD . two years ago（2）How does Barbara usually go to the beach? A . By busB . By carC . By undergroundD . By bike（3）Bill thinks reading books is A . difficultB . easyC . interestingD . boring（4）At weekends，Sara likes to go hiking with her A . grandparentsB . parentsC . brothersD . sisters（5）What question may the foulchildren answer? A . What do you like to do at weekends?B . What do you think of your weekend lire?C . Where do you usually go at weekends?D . Who do you like to spend a weekend with?15. （10分）阅读理解 Everybody wants to be healthy. Everybody knows food is very important. There are many healthy foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and lettuce because fruits and vegetables are good for you. But dont eat too much chocolate. Its not healthy food. Healthy food can make you strong and happy. Remember there is an old saying, An apple a day keeps a doctor away. Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do sports every day. Dont be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.（1）Which is right? A . Everybody is healthy.B . We want to be healthy.C . We are important.D . Only food can keep us healthy.（2）What are healthy foods? A . Fruits and vegetables.B . Bananas, apples and chocolate.C . Fruits and chocolate.D . Chocolate.（3）Why are healthy foods good for you? A . They make you happy.B . They make you grow strong.C . They make you strong and happy.D . They are delicious.（4）What the meaning of the sentenceAn apple a day keeps a doctor away!? A . The doctor goes away when he sees an apple.B . The doctor runs away when you give him an apple.C . You eat an apple every day and you can be healthy.D . You eat an apple every day and you can be a doctor.（5）What can keep you healthy? A . Only doctor.B . Both healthy foods and sports.C . Only healthy foods.D . Only sports.16. （6分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Many parents today worry about their childrens diets. Then what is a healthy diet for children? Miss Jones from Happy Children Hospital gives the following advice(建议): Children shouldnt eat food with too much salt, because it can cause high blood pressure(高血压). Children should eat food with less fat, oil and sugar. They should not eat too much junk food. Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins（维生素）. Children need to eat fruit and vegetables often. Water is important to everyone. Children need to drink enough water every day. Children need to eat breakfast every day. It is good for their bodies and minds.（1）Miss Jones is possible a _.A . doctorB . teacherC . shop assistantD . a waitress（2）What does the underlined word junk food mean in Chinese?A . 绿色食品B . 垃圾食品C . 天然食品D . 营养食品（3）According to Miss Jones, children should drink_ every day.A . enough juiceB . enough waterC . enough coffeeD . enough milk（4）Which kind of food is rich in vitamins?A . Water.B . Junk food.C . Sugar.D . Fruit and vegetables.四、 口语应用（5分） (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）补全对话。（有两项多余）Mother: Why dont you get up, Kate? Its time for school.Kate: Sorry, Mum! _Mother: Oh dear! _Kate: Ive got a headache and a cough.Mother: _Father: Whats wrong with Kate?Mother: _I told her to stay in bed till tomorrow.Father: Nothing serious I hope!Mother: _A. Whats your trouble?B.I dont feel very well.C. Shes not feeling well.D. Perhaps shes caught a cold.E. Youd better stay in bed till tomorrow.F.I want to drink some water.G. You should drink more water.五、 任务型阅读（9分） (共1题；共9分)18. （9.0分） Hi, everyone, Im Jane. Two years ago, my husband bought me a bicycle. If you live in a town, it is often faster than a car and you dont have to worry about parking. You can leave it anywhere. As it has a seat at the back and a basket in the front, I can take my small daughter to school, to the library, to the shops, and to anywhere.I use it most in summer when the weather is warm and dry. It can be very unpleasant in winter when it is cold and the snow is heavy. Of course, you must be careful on a bicycle. Accidents are not the only problem. One day I went shopping with my friends. But when I came back, I found that my bikes front wheel was missing. It was a long walk to the bicycle shop. Now I have three strong locks(锁).My husband uses my bicycle sometimes for short journeys. He says it is better than waiting for a bus. He still uses his car for longer journeys, but I think that all the sitting down is making him fat and lazy. I like riding on my bicycle because I can exercise a lot and get much fresh air, and this makes me feel much younger._Jane thinks a bicycle is _ than a car if you live in a town._Its convenient to use a bicycle because you can ride it to anywhere and neednt worry about _._When it is _ in summer, Jane rides her bicycle._For short journey, Janes husband doesnt want to wait for a bus. He would like to _._Jane can get a lot of _ and fresh air, so she likes riding very much.六、 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。（10分） (共5题；共10分)19. （2分）按要求完成下面各句。每空一词。（1）They used to play basketball.(改为一般疑问句)_they _to play basketball?（2）I think studying grammar is a good way. (改为否定句)I _studying grammar _a good way.（3）You should eat vegetables every day. (改为被动语态)Vegetables _by you every day.（4）She wasnt careful enough to pass the test. (改为同义句)She was _careless _pass the test.（5）Ann doesnt know what she should say at the meeting. (改为简单句)Ann doesnt know _at the meeting.20. （2分）The poor children receive enough money and daily necessities every year. (改写句子，句意不变) Enough money and daily necessities_ _ away to the poor children every year.21. （2分）按照要求完成句子改写。 （1）Id like a bowl of noodles. (改为一般疑问句)_you _a bowl of noodles?（2）There is some meat in the egg soup. (改为一般疑问句)_meat in the egg soup?（3）Hed like beef noodles. (对画线部分提问)_noodles would he like?（4）Id like a large bowl of rice. (对画线部分提问)_bowl of rice would you like?22. （2分）It is under the sofa. (改为否定句) It_ _under the sofa.23. （2分）对我来说，一方面这是一个挑战，另一方面这是一个学习的机会。For me， _its a challenge，but _its a chance to study七、 短文填空(16分) (共1题；共16分)24. （16分）Would you like to join in the _ (dance) show?八、 书面表达（20分） (共1题；共20分)25. （20分）根据以下提示写一篇短文，介绍自己。Name:Jerry GreenAge:13From: EnglandHobby: play footballFavourite colour: greenPhone numer:586-8965第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项选择（10分） (共10题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空（15分） (共1题；共15分)11-1、三、 阅读理解（35分） (共5题；共35分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、四、 口语应用（5分） (共1题；共5分)17-1、五、 任务型阅读（9分） (共1题；共9分)18-1、六、 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。（10分） (共5题；共10分)19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、22-1、23-1、七、 短文填空(16分) (共1题；共16分)24-1、八、 书面表达（20分） (共1题；共20分)25-1、