（浙江）新目标（Go for it）版初中英语八年级上册期末复习（题型专练）：阅读理解C卷.doc

（浙江）新目标（Go for it）版初中英语八年级上册期末复习（题型专练）：阅读理解C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共10题；共94分)1. （10分）阅读理解 My mother is a teacher, and I grew up with the challenges (挑战) a teacher faces. I often asked her, “Why do you teach? What keeps you teaching? ”The answer was always the same. “There is always that one child, that one moment that is worth it. ”Now, I am a teacher, too. But different from my mother, I teach students challenging activities outdoors. And when my mother asked me the similar questions, my answer was, “Its that one child, that one special moment.”One of those moments happened recently. I was working with a group of girls in a four-week programme. Everything went on well through the “Team” events and we were moving on to a “High” one called the Wire(钢索) Walk. In the Wire Walk, each girl had to climb up the pegs(木桩) in a tree to a wire, 8 meters high, and then walk across it. Of course, everything was safe for sure. When I asked who would try, a few girls raised their hands, and they finished the Wire Walk with little difficulty. But when it was Susies turn, it seemed that she didnt really want to. I asked Susie if she was ready. She answered softy, “I suppose.”Now, Susie was at the foot of the tree. She started to make the long reach for the first peg. The other girls cheered for her. Then I found Susie was becoming nervous with every step. I realised she would not go much further. Susie was halfway up. Then she stopped and held the tree tight(紧紧地), looking very afraid. Her eyes were closed. With her face against the tree, she cried, “I cant.”The other girls sat in silence. I talked quietly to Susie, trying to relax her. I talked for a long time till I ran out of words. “I will still be your friend no matter what, Susie!” Mary broke the silence. To my surprise, Susie lifted her head and looked up to the wire. Then she turned to look down at Mary and smiled. Mary smiled back. Finally, Susie made it all the way across that wire. When she returned to the ground, the first hug she looked for was from Mary. We all cheered. Moments like this keep me doing what I do. The young hearts continue to fill me with courage. （1）Susie stopped halfway up to the wire because _. A . the teacher asked her to do itB . something was wrong with itC . she was too afraid to move onD . it was too high for her to reach（2）Mary broke the silence in order to _. A . encourage SusieB . relax the writerC . try again herselfD . draw Susies attention（3）From the story of Susie and Mary, we can learn that _. A . helping others is helping ourselvesB . a word of encouragement matters a lotC . outdoor activities bring people closer than everD . a good method plays an important role in teaching（4）Do the writer and her mother like their work? A . No, they dont.B . Yes, I guess they do.C . I dont think so.D . I hope so.（5）Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A . That One MomentB . The Wire WalkC . Love and CourageD . The Young Hearts2. （10分）阅读理解 Welcome to our restaurant! We have fish, chicken, rice, eggs, fruit and vegetables for you to eat. We have apple juice orange juice, milk and beer(啤酒) for you to drink. Many people come to our restaurant for dinner every day. Do you want to try Chinese food? We have Sichuan food and Guangdong food here. They are nice to eat. And they arent dear(贵的). Anybody can afford(买得起) them. On Sundays, kids can have free(免费的) milk. If you want to have dinner at home, you can take our food home. You will have a happy dinner with your family and friends. Would you like to have some? Please come in. You can order(订购) the food by phone, too. Our telephone number is 6771-7878.（1）What can we eat in this restaurant? A . Noodles.B . Hamburgers.C . Tomatoes.D . Bread.（2）Many people come here to have _ every day. A . breakfastB . lunchC . dinnerD . afternoon tea（3）How many kinds of Chinese food can we eat here? A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Four.（4）Whats the telephone number of this restaurant? A . 6772-7878.B . 6771-7878.C . 6771-7978.D . 6771-7879.（5）The writer mainly wants to _. A . let us know where this restaurant isB . tell us this restaurant is nice and bigC . ask us to order food in this restaurantD . help us eat well in this restaurant3. （10分）阅读理解 Goal(射门)! Football, or soccer, is one of the worlds most popular sports. The game first came from old China, though the modern football game began on the streets of old England. The rule is simple: get the ball in the other teams goal, not using your hands or arms. With simple rules and easy equipment(设备), people can play football anywhere. But the game needs teamwork.The mens game came into the Olympics at the 1900 Paris Games in France. The womens game came into the Olympics at the 1996 Atlanta Games in Georgia. At the Olympics, players play for two 45-minute halves, with 11 players on each team.At the Olympics, we make 16 mens and 12 womens teams into groups of four teams. Each team plays against every other team in their group. The best eight teams in the mens and womens competitions move onto the quarterfinals. In the end the best one will become the winner of the game.（1）The football game first started in . A . FranceB . AmericaC . ChinaD . England（2）The underlined word teamwork means . A . 努力工作B . 协同工作C . 独立工作D . 体力劳动（3）How long is a football game at the Olympics? A . 40 minutes.B . 45 minutes.C . 80 minutes.D . 90 minutes.（4）When did the mens game begin at the Olympics? A . In 1900.B . In 1996.C . In 2004.D . In 2012.（5）How many mens teams play games at the Olympics? A . 11.B . 12.C . 16.D . 24.4. （10分）阅读理解 Our schools science festival just ended a few days ago. What interested me most was the time we spent making a car. It was made out of corrugated cardboard (瓦楞纸板), but could still hold a person, as well as move. We were excited about this idea, but we found it hard to make the car. It seemed impossible for a cardboard car to carry someone. Our physics teacher showed us a video. There was some corrugated board shaped like A or W in the video, it could hold more weight. This gave us the idea to make the car after getting the proper materials (材料). Because there was not much time left for us, we had to finish it as quickly as possible, we talked about how the car should be made and how to test it. I was glad that we were able to work closely with each other. Everyone saw the work as an interesting way to relax. When the car was finally finished, we J all wore a smile on our faces and found that all our work had been worth it, even after spending whole afternoons working on it. We joined the competition after we finished the car. Though we didnt win any prizes, we found I something more meaningful than success, we learned new things about physics and learned how to get along with each other. （1）The car was made out of _. A . thick stoneB . special glassC . strong woodD . corrugated cardboard（2）The writers _ teacher showed them a video to help them make the car. A . mathsB . historyC . physicsD . English（3）The writer was glad that they were able to _. A . win the prizes successfullyB . work closely with each otherC . joined the competition togetherD . find an interesting way to relax（4）Which of the following sentences is TRUE? A . The car they made could hold a person and move.B . It was not very hard for them to make the car.C . They spent much money getting proper materials.D . There was enough time for them to make the car.5. （10分）阅读理解 London has a population of over 7, 000, 000. From about the year 1800 until World War , London was the biggest city in the world. But now there are many cities which are much bigger than it. London is famous for many things. Tourists (游客)coming from all over the world go to visit its famous buildings, for example, Big Ben. Like many other big cities, London has problems with traffic(交通 )and pollution(污染) which stop the city from developing. Over one million people use the London underground every day, but there are still too many cars on the streets. The air isnt clear, but it is anyhow cleaner than it was 100 years ago. For me, the best things about London are the parks. There are five in the city center. But my childrens favorite place is Hamleys, the biggest toy shop in the world. （1）When was London the biggest city in the world? A . In 1750.B . In 1850.C . In 1950.D . In the 21st century.（2）Whats the Chinese meaning for “underground” in the passage? A . 隧道B . 地下C . 通道D . 地铁（3）How many people use the London underground every day? A . Over half of its population.B . Over three quarters of its population.C . Over 100, 000.D . Over 1, 000, 000.（4）Which of the following is TRUE? A . The air before was much cleaner than it is now.B . “I” like Hamleys best.C . There are five parks in the city center.D . “My” son likes Big Ben very much.6. （6分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 The worlds largest radio telescope was finished on Sept. 25, 2017 in China.FAST is a five-hundred-meter telescope. It is also called Tian-yan (The Eye of Heaven), with a dish the sire of 30 football grounds, deep in the mountains of southwest Chinas Guizhou Province. The giant dish is built on a howl-like valley.The surrounding area has radio silence as there are no towns and cities within a 5-kilometer radius (半径范围) and only one county center within 25 kilometers.FAST is made up of 4, 450 panels (面板). The second largest radio telescope is in Russia. The bigger dish will be able to pick up weaker signals (信号).The radio telescope is like an ear, listening to tell meaningful radio messages from white noise in the universe. With the help of the telescope, we can receive weaker and more radio messages far away in space. It will help us to search for intelligent life outside of the Galaxy (银河系) and explore the origins (起源) of the universe. Any of its discoveries will lead to a Nobel Prize, said Joseph Taylor, a Noble Prize winner.The FAST project began in 2011. And the telescope is expected to remain the global leader for the next 10 to 20 years.（1）Where was FAST developed? A . In China.B . In Russia.C . In America.（2）The underlined word giant probably means _ in Chinese. A . 神秘的B . 巨大的C . 宽广的（3）FAST is used to _. A . explore the origins of human beingsB . receive distant radio messages from the universeC . watch the beautiful scenery of the Galaxy（4）From the passage, we can know that _. A . FAST is the largest radio telescope all over the world so farB . Noisy towns are around the telescope within a 5-kilometer radiusC . The second-largest radio telescope is made up of 4,450 panels（5）How long did it take to finish the FAST project? A . About twenty years.B . About ten years.C . About six years.7. （10分）阅读理解 Looking for a housemateIm Mary. I have a house with 3 bedrooms. There are many things in it, including（包括）a TV, a washing machine and a fridge. You only necd to pay300 dollars for a bedroom each month. And it includes the cost of surfing the Internet. There are two rules for you to follow you mustnt make lots of noise in the house and you must keep the house clean. Email: room. To. renthotmail. com Health CenterTime：9：00-17：30Address：16 Qingyun RoadTel：0731-23341865Free medical examination（体验）for those over 70. Give you good advice on keeping healthy! （1）If you want to rent a bedroom for half a year, how much need you pay? A . 300 dollars.B . 900 dollars.C . 1800 dollars.D . 3000dollars.（2）You can in the house. A . make noise.B . surf the Internet.C . throw away rubbish.D . have a free medical examination（3）Which of the following is NOT true about the Health Center? A . You can find it at 16 Qingyun Road.B . You can call it for more information.C . It doesnt open until 9：00 in the morning.D . Everyone neednt pay for the medical examination.8. （10分）阅读理解 Green is an important color in nature. It is also the color of most growing plants. Sometimes the word green means young, fresh and growing. Sometimes it describes something that is not yet ripe(成熟的) or nished. For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no experience, who is new to a situation. In the fifteenth century, a greenhorn was a young cow or ox whose horns had not yet developed. A century or so later, a greenhorn was a soldier who had not yet had any experience in battle. By the eighteenth century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has todaya person who is new in a job.Someone who has the ability to grow plants well is said to have a green thumb. The expression comes from the early 1900s. A person with a green thumb seems to have a magic touch that makes plants grow quickly and well. You might say that the woman next door has a green thumb if her garden continues to grow long after your plants have died.The Green Revolution is the name given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains. The new plants produced much larger crops. The Green Revolution was the result of hard work by agricultural scientists who had green thumbs.Green is also the color used to describe the powerful emotion, jealousy(嫉妒). The green-eyed monster is not a frightening creature from outer space. It describes the unpleasant feeling a person has when someone has something he wants. A young man may suffer from the green-eyed monster if his girlfriend begins going out with someone else. Or, that green-eyed monster may affect your friend if you get a pay raise and she does not.（1）From the second paragraph, we can conclude(得出结论) that . A . a greenhorn refers to (指的是) a horn of a young cow or oxB . a word has different meanings in the same centuryC . the language develops with time going byD . a greenhorn means a soldier who hasnt had any experience in battle today（2）If a person has a green thumb, he or she probably . A . suffers from an illness in the thumbB . does well in growing plantsC . has a thumb in green colorD . has wonderful magic and energy（3）If Green has a beautiful dress that Mary likes very much, . A . Green may suffer from the green-eyed monsterB . Mary is probably a girl with a green thumbC . Green is probably called a greenhorn.D . Mary may suffer from the green-eyed monster9. （10分）根据短文内容判断正误。 If someone says to you: give me five, do not search your pocket to get five yuan! It will make others laugh! The persons not asking for your money, but your fingers.In the US, give me five or give me the high five is a popular gesture (动作). You can see it often in films or on TV It means the clapping (拍) of each others raised right hands together.People do it when they meet for the first time or something happy happens. For example, a student has good marks in exams or wins a lottery ticket (彩票). If a football team wins a game, the players will give high fives to everyone around to celebrate.This gesture may come from the old Roman gesture of raising the right arm for the emperor to show respect. This also showed that the person raising his am did not have a sword (刀) in his hand.Why not try to give the high five to your friends?（1）Give me five is a gesture to ask for money. （2）The gesture give me five is the clapping of hands. （3）When you get good grades in your exam，you give your friends high fives. （4）The gesture started in America according to the story. （5）The Romans raised the right arm without a sword in his hand for the emperor to show their respect to the emperor. 10. （8分）根据文章内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）.Its different between western countries and eastern countries about how to keep healthy. Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of cool yin and hot yang to be healthy. In China, herbs are the main medicine but in western countries they use tablets (药片).In China, if you are quiet and always tired, Chinese doctors might think you have too much yin. You should eat more hot yang food. It can give you some energy (能量). But in western countries , doctors will check (检查) your body. They might give you some tablets to cure (治愈) your disease. People who are easily stressed out and angry might have too much yang in their bodies. Chinese doctors believe they should eat more yin food.Now, people all over the world like herbs, because they think those herbs are healthy and they can help them eat a balanced diet.（1）If you are quiet and always tired, you should eat much yin food.（2）In western countries, doctors will check your heart if you always feel tired.（3）People around the world use different ways to stay healthy.（4）You should eat less yin food if you are easily stressed out and angry.（5）People believe herbs can help them eat a balanced diet and stay healthy.第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共10题；共94分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、7-1、7-2、7-3、8-1、8-2、8-3、9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、