2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语教学质量检测试卷（一）B卷.doc

2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语教学质量检测试卷（一）B卷一、 听小对话，回答问题。（5分） (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）Where is the boy from? A . England.B . America.C . Canada.2. （1分）What does Joe want to be? A . An engineer.B . An astronaut.C . An artist.3. （1分）What does Tommys mother ask him to do? A . Turn off the light.B . Turn off the TV.C . Turn off the computer.4. （1分）根据对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。 A . He watched a football game.B . He played computer games.C . He read a storybook.5. （1分）What did the woman think of the volleyball match? A . It was boring.B . It was wonderful.C . It was terrible.二、 听较长对话，回答问题。（10分） (共2题；共10分)6. （4分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）What are they talking about? A . How to go to school.B . How to save the environment.C . How to save money.（2）How many ways did they mention? A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.7. （6分）听第11段对话，回答问题。 （1）When does Linda have to be home on school nights? A . By 10:00 p.m.B . By 5:15 p.m.C . By 5:30 p.m.（2）What does Linda usually do on Sunday? A . Does her homework.B . Plays the piano.C . Goes to school.（3）What can Linda do with friends on weekends? A . Hang out after school.B . Eat out.C . Go to the movies.三、 听短文，回答问题。（10分） (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）你将听到的是一篇关于个人爱好的短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信 息卡，并请将答案写在相应题目的答题位置上。HobbiesCharlie: Playing football, basketball and computer gamesMabel: Reading fashion _ and chatting on the _.Mark: Listening to _, chatting online and I also like _ people.Nicole: Reading books and collecting _.四、 完型填空（本题有15小题；每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)9. （15分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Do you have a healthy lifestyle? I think I1. Lets me tell you something about it.First, I have many good eating habits. I like junk food, but I 2eat it. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. 3some of them are not very delicious, they are good for our health.Second, I do 4every day. It is said that if people run every day, they will have more healthy hearts(心脏)than others. So every morning I get up early and I run 5about thirty minutes before I have breakfast.6, I have good living habits. I try to sleep at least 8 hours every day. That 7me to be energetic (精力充沛的) next day. And I can study better and get good grades.Finally, I always help my mom do the housework every day when I am at home. I know its 8but I am really happy when I see all the things in the house are clean.What do you 9my lifestyle? If you think 10is good, I really hope you can have a healthy lifestyle, too（1）A . do B . am C . like D . make （2）A . always B . hardly C . usually D . sometimes （3）A . When B . Although C . Because D . If （4）A . cleaning B . homework C . exercise D . reading （5）A . at B . for C . on D . in （6）A . First B . Second C . Third D . Fourth （7）A . stops B . makes C . helps D . asks （8）A . tiring B . relaxing C . interesting D . enjoyable （9）A . look at B . think of C . talk about D . feel like （10）A . yours B . his C . its D . mine 五、 阅读理解（本题有15小题；每小题2分，共30分） (共4题；共30分)10. （6分）阅读理解 Artificial intelligence (AI) means the ability of a computer or a robot to do smart things. Al products all make our life easy and fun. During the past year, Al has done more amazing things. Lets find out!Magic RadioWant a friend that you can talk to at any time? Then you might like Magic Radio from Microsoft Research. You can talk to it about anything.There is also an app for Magic Radio. With it, you can decorate (装饰)the cartoon character and even send it a gift online. Parents can also use the app to talk to their children.SparkSpark is a camera drone. It can fly above your head and take photos. A Chinese company called DJI made it. When folded, it is very small. You can control it with a remote control(遥控器). But you can also control it with hand gestures. This is pretty cool! Put your hand close to your face. Spark is ready to take a photo of you.Sophia, a robot citizenSophia is the first robot in the world to get citizenship(公民身份)In 2015, a US company built Sophia. She looks and acts like a human woman. She can talk to people naturally. She even has her own body language. She may blink her eyes when talking with something funny.But some think robots like her could be dangerous. They could become enemies of humans if they go out of control.（1）The text above may be from the part of _ in a magazine. A . SportsB . technologyC . moviesD . education（2）What should you use when you want Spark to take a photo of you? A . The hand gesturesB . A magic radioC . A cartoon remote controlD . A robot（3）Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A . Sophia looks and acts like a human woman.B . Magic Radio can be used to communicate between parents and children.C . Everyone thinks Sophia cant hurt people if she goes out of control.D . A Chinese company called DJI built Spark.11. （8分）阅读理解 I never wanted a dog, but now Im so glad I have one.About two years ago my wife, Cathy, got a little dog with a face only a mother could love. We named her Gertie. Gertie is the kind of dog that has to grow on you. So I decided that the dog would be trained. This didnt quite go as planned. At 15 weeks old, she was nearly made to leave the Pet smart Training School. She spent every night lying in our bed snoring(打鼾) so loudly that I hardly got a good nights sleep.Then, about six months after she arrived, I felt that something in my heart was taking place, and I was unable to stop it. My behavior began to change. I began to smile at people when passing them in a street. I started calling my kids and, to my surprise, they started calling me. I even tried to speak to my grandchildren over the phone once. I was even glad to listen to laughter from a 10-month-old granddaughter. The point is that I was changing.My wife and I both agree that it is Gertie who has changed my behavior.Gertie is now nearly two years old and almost fully grown. I have come to like the pet little by little, though she is my wifes dog.（1）What did the writer think of the dog at the beginning? A . It wasnt very lovely.B . It could change his life.C . It looked very beautiful.D . It wasnt necessary to be trained.（2）What happened in about six months after Gertie arrived? A . The dog didnt like the training school.B . The writer never wanted the dog Gertie.C . The dog began to call my kids, too.D . The writer began to change his behavior.（3）Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the writers change? A . He started calling his kids.B . He began to smile at people.C . He liked helping his neighbours.D . He spoke to his grandchildren over the phone.（4）What can we learn from this passage? A . The dog has been trained very well.B . The dog has made the writer more friendly.C . The writer has become more confident.D . The writer likes the dog better than his wife.12. （8分）阅读理解 One day, Mary went to the airport to see her friend off. Her friends name is Jack. There were so many people in the airport. It was hard to find Jack among the people. Suddenly, Mary saw Jack and she felt very happy. Then she shouted, Hi, Jack. Hi, Jack. Here. Here！At the same time, Jack saw her and waved his arms, Here！Within 3 minutes, many policemen came to the front of Jack and caught him, Please come with us to the police office. Mary was very surprised at it. She wanted to know what happened to Jack. What are you doing？Jack asked angrily. What? We dont need a hijack here. Dont you know？one of the policemen said. I think you are wrong! Im Jack, but Im not a hijacker, said Jack after a short while. Soon Mary laughed. The policemen were sorry and they went away. （1）What did the policemen do when they came to Jack? A . They caught him.B . They asked him.C . They talked with him.D . They laughed at him.（2）Who made a mistake in the story? A . Jack.B . Mary.C . The policemen.D . Jack and Mary.（3）The underlined word hijack in the passage probably means _. A . 你好, 杰克B . 抢劫C . 快来, 杰克D . 杰克先生（4）From the story, the policemen thought _. A . the boy was JackB . Jack was a hijackerC . Mary was asking for helpD . both B and C13. （8分）阅读理解 Every student can learn rope jumping. You can jump alone or with your classmate. You can also help turn a long rope for many others to jump over, one at a time. If you jump alone, you will need a short rope and it will be just enough for your height. Try ropes of different lengths until you find a right one for your size.A rope should be turned slowly. It must also be turned high enough to let you jump freely and safely. Turning the rope freely and safely needs careful timing. In rope jumping, timing means turning the rope slowly enough for you to jump over at the right time without its striking your feet.When you jump rope, you breathe faster and your face has a healthy color. But if you jump too many times at first, you will get tired. You must learn when to stop for a rest before you jump again. If you practice, you can increase the number of times without resting.（1）How many people can join in rope jumping? A . One alone.B . Two.C . One or more.D . Two or more.（2）Why should the rope be turned high and slowly? A . Because it can let students jump high.B . Because it can let students jump slowly.C . Because it can let students jump happily.D . Because it can let students jump successfully.（3）What does the underlined word increase in Paragraph 3 mean? A . 甩动B . 保持C . 减少D . 增加（4）In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage? A . Sports.B . News.C . Travel.D . Food.六、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题；每小题1分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)14. （5分）请从AE选项中选出与各个情景相符合的选项， _Tommy: I like to have this class best because I like playing basketball and soccer very much._Cindy: In the class, I can learn to play many kinds of instruments(乐器). I can also learn to sing many new songs._Wendy: I love this class best because the language is becoming more and more important (越来越重要) in the world._Ted: Many girls think it is hard to learn it well，but I like it best. Its is difficult sometimes, but it is interesting._Lin Xi: I like it best because it is my mother tongue(母语).It is one of the oldest(最古老的) languages in the world.七、 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空 (共10题；共10分)15. （1分）根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 The new year is always a wonderful time for everybody. People celebrate(庆祝) the new year with parties and special dinners. The new year is also a great time to make_(决心). A New Years resolution is a_(诺言) that you make to yourself on the first day of the year. It is a new_(开始).Next year I am going to take up some _(爱好). I want to learn how to _(用颜料画) and take photos. In my free time, I plan to make money and _(买) anew bike. And I am going to try something new. It is going to be an exciting and great year. I know Ill be _(忙碌的) and happy next year.I think my resolutions have to do with my _(计划). What about you? What are your New Years resolutions? Are you going to _(维持) them? I think you should try to do that. Say to _(你自己), I can do that! You should believe that they will happen.16. （1分）Jack s_me an e-mail just now to tell me something. 17. （1分）It was late. She opened the door _ because she didnt want to wake up her grandma. 18. （1分）The most_(值钱的) thing is time, rather than money. 19. （1分）根据短文内容及汉语提示在空白处写出正确的单词（每空限填一词）。 As we know music can bring us wonderful enjoyment and happiness when we are tired or sad. And many people have the habit of enjoying music when they are free. But to our _（惊奇）, our English school _（允许）children to listen to music or even to have the TV on while they are doing _（他们的）homework, and they find it is helpful to make _（进步）._（根据）to a study at Millfield School, around 20%of teenagers work best with music, 10%are excellent when they can finish the work with short walks around the room while up to 80%can do better if they can play with a small thing.The school _（鼓励）students to find which learning styles suit them best, and study while listening to music or even _（躺）down. Many parents are trying to use this very new way _（代替）of stopping children.“I like to work on the floor with the music on low, said Sam, a 13-year-old girl. At first my parents thought I wouldnt study hard. When they saw my homework was okay _（虽然）I listened to music, they _（同意）.20. （1分）China is beginning to test the air quality with the new _(标准)of PM2.5. 21. （1分）All of my friends sat round the fire to keep _ (我们自己)warm 22. （1分）To my parents, my health _ (要紧)more to them than anything else. 23. （1分）There are lots of_（规则）in our school. 24. （1分）I like the book b_ its good for us. 八、 选词填空（5分） (共1题；共5分)25. （5分）用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空 danger oneself safety care instead of（1）Stay away from the gas. Its _. （2）You must keep yourself _ when you want to save others. （3）I will do my homework _ watching TV. （4）Lily made a lot of mistakes in the exam because she was too _. （5）Many people neednt do the work by _ with the help of the robot. 九、 语法填空（本题有10小题；每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)26. （10分）Thats a nice mobile phone.It is. My aunt _ (buy) it for my last birthday.十、 书面表达（本题有1小题；共20分） (共1题；共20分)27. （20分）在成长过程中，青少年面临越来越多的烦恼，主要体现在精神压力太大请以此为话题写一篇80词左右的短文 要点提示：1）导致青少年精神压力大的主要原因：学业 与他人相处2）减少压力的措施：积极参加课外活动 多与他人交流沟通3）简要谈谈你对压力利弊的看法（至少一点）注意：1）文章开头已给出，不计入总词数.2）文章必须包含所给要点提示，要求语句通顺，行文连贯.3）不可逐词翻译，应有独自的见解并适当发挥.4）文章中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名.We teenagers have more and more pressure while growing up.第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 听小对话，回答问题。（5分） (共5题；共5分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听较长对话，回答问题。（10分） (共2题；共10分)6-1、6-2、7-1、7-2、7-3、三、 听短文，回答问题。（10分） (共1题；共10分)8-1、四、 完型填空（本题有15小题；每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)9-1、五、 阅读理解（本题有15小题；每小题2分，共30分） (共4题；共30分)10-1、10-2、10-3、11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、六、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题；每小题1分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)14-1、七、 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空 (共10题；共10分)15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、八、 选词填空（5分） (共1题；共5分)25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、25-5、九、 语法填空（本题有10小题；每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)26-1、十、 书面表达（本题有1小题；共20分） (共1题；共20分)27-1、