北师大版中学2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷D卷.doc

北师大版中学2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷D卷一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Hi Lingling! How was your school trip?We took a tour to Nanwan Lake. .A . Take care!B . It was great fun!C . Have a good trip!D . It looks really great.2. （2分）_the scientists have done lots of research on Mars, there is still much waiting to be discovered. A . IfB . SinceC . UnlessD . Though3. （2分）Colors can change our moods(情绪)and make us happy or sad A . feelB . to feelC . feltD . feeling4. （2分）How much do you want?A . honeyB . shoesC . tomatoes5. （2分）Do you know that a 13-year-old English boy has done a nuclear experiment successfully?_ unusual work he has done!A . What anB . What aC . WhatD . How6. （2分）Could you _ me a ride? The bus has left. A . giveB . getC . takeD . pass7. （2分）- Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?- Yes. I think I shouldnt always _ my parents since Ive grown up.A . fight againstB . argue withC . hear fromD . depend on8. （2分）Mum, the train is leaving in eight minutes. I go now.Okay, Jim, call me when you get there.A . may B . mustC . can9. （2分）That good news made all of us . A . excitedB . excitingC . exciteD . to excite10. （2分）Our job is _ the children. A . look afterB . looks afterC . to look afterD . looked after11. （2分）Is your name Brown?_.A . Yes, it is.B . No, he isnt.C . Yes, I am.D . No, Im not.12. （2分）Nobody can predict what in the futureSo enjoy your life A . will happenB . HappenC . have happenD . happen13. （2分）一 How do your daughters like your presents for Christmas?一 Linda Kate likes them. They both say the presents are wonderful.A . Not only; but alsoB . Either; orC . Neither; norD . Both; and14. （2分）I want _ with young people from all _ the world. A . make friends, overB . make friend, inC . to make friends, ofD . to make friends, over15. （2分）Could you please sweep the floor, Tom?Sorry, Mum. I _. Im doing my homework.A . cantB . mustntC . needntD . may not二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）通读全文,根据短文内容的理解,选择最佳答案填空。Elephants are the largest living animals on land. More than 500 1kinds of elephants were found on the earth over the last 55 million years. Only 2kinds are still alive today: the African elephant and the Asian (or Indian) elephant. These elephants can only be found in 3places. However, the older kinds lived in cold places a long time4. An example is the mammoth (猛犸象) the largest hairy elephant.The mammoth was the largest living elephant, which was about seven tons. 5the elephants today, mammoths had black or dark brown hairs 6their bodies. All the mammoths had tusks (长牙).Scientists found most of the extinct (灭绝的) animals by 7the fossils, 8their bones and teeth that could be found. However, mammoths are quite different. During the Ice Age, mammoths died and were covered 9in the ice. The ice kept them very well. So scientists could find the 10body of the mammoth.（1）A . same B . different C . large D . small （2）A . two B . three C . four D . five （3）A . hot B . cold C . cool D . warm （4）A . after B . later C . ago D . away （5）A . Aside B . Unlike C . As D . For （6）A . filling B . covering C . laying D . pushing （7）A . dealing B . studying C . buying D . fixing （8）A . for sure B . as well C . aside from D . such as （9）A . sadly B . gently C . deeply D . easily （10）A . whole B . all C . part D . piece 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)17. （10分）根据短文内容，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。There are many unusual hotels around the world. In Greenland, there is a hotel made out of ice, open between April and December every year. In Turkey, there is a cave hotel with a television, furniture, and a bathroom in each room. And in Bolivia, there is the Salt Palace Hotel.Thousands of years ago, the area around the Salt Palace Hotel was a large lake. But over time, all the water disappeared. Today, the area has only two small lakes and two salt deserts.The larger of the two deserts, the Uyuni salt desert, is 12,000 square kilometers. During the day, the desert is bright white because of the salt. There are no roads across the Uyuni desert, so local people must show guests the way to the hotel.In the early 1990s, a man named Juan Quesada built the hotel. He cut big blocks (块) of salt from the desert and used the blocks to build it. Everything in the hotel is made out of salt: the walls, the roof, the tables, the chairs, the beds, and the hotels bar.The sun heats the walls and roof during the day. At night the desert is very cold, but the rooms stay warm. The hotel has 12 rooms. A single room costs40 a night, and a double room costs60.A sign on the hotels wall tells guests, “ Please dont lick the wallsit doesnt taste good!”（1）People can go to _ to visit the ice hotel in April.A . GreenlandB . TurkeyC . Bolivia（2）The Salt Palace Hotel is unusual because _.A . it has a long history B . its made out of saltC . the rooms stay cold all day（3）Where did the salt used for the hotel come from?A . A salt factory.B . The desert.C . The lakes.（4）The underlined word “lick” means _ in Chinese.A . 摸B . 踢C . 舔（5）The best title for the passage is _.A . Unusual HotelsB . Salt DesertC . A Story of Juan Quesad18. （10分）阅读理解（C）In our city there is a big zoo. There are a lot of different animals in it. There are some scary tigers and lions. They like eating meat and they eat much meat every day. There are also two big elephants and a baby one. The elephants are very kind and friendly. They eat much grass and many bananas.In the zoo,we can see different kinds of bears,black bears,brown bears and white bears. They are all slow(慢的) and clumsy(笨拙的).They stand on their back legs and lift their front legs to ask for food. They like cakes very much.Do you like pandas? Theres only one in the zoo. Her name is Lingling. She is very cute. She likes eating bamboo a lot. She is kind of shy. Shes very interesting and lovely.（1）Tigers and lions like eating . A . fruitB . meatC . vegetablesD . rice（2）There are elephants in the zoo. A . oneB . twoC . threeD . four（3）What color are the bears in the zoo? A . BlackB . BrownC . WhiteD . A,B and C（4）Bears stand on their legs and lift their legs to ask for food. A . front, backB . back, backC . front, frontD . back , front（5）Which one of the following is NOT right? A . There are different kinds of animals in the zoo.B . The elephants are very friendly to people.C . The bears always ask for food with their back legs.D . Pandas like bamboo very much.四、 根据句意，用横线后所给单词的正确形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)19. （1分）The famous scientist_(win) Nobel Prize when he was 50 years old. 20. （1分）Look! Some climbers are trying hard to pull _ (they) up the rocks. 21. （1分）Ning Zetao is really good at _ (swim). 22. （1分）Zhou Min got to school_(early) this morning than yesterday morning. 23. （1分）All the people enjoyed _(they) at the party yesterday. 五、 语篇理解 (共1题；共10分)24. （10分）选词填空，阅读下列短文，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空break instead out change please special tell what life theyAs a student, what does it mean to be good? TheCode of Conduct for Primary and Middle School Students (中小学生守则) holds the answer.Last year, a new draft (草案) code came_, replacing the old content. There are some important _. Big phrases likehave deep love for your motherland, the people and the Communist Party of China are not there anymore. The new code tells students to respect the national flag and national emblem (国徽)_. It also _students to know about Chinas history.Also, the new code asks students to lead alow-carbon (低碳的)_，takepart in voluntary work， and control the time you spend online. The change on brave actions _draws attention. The old code told students to act bravely when they saw people _rules. But the new code asks students to learn to protect _and ask for help.Many teachers are _to see these changes. Students say they know_to do when they face some problems.六、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)25. （5分）从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话。A. But we are old enough.B. I think your mother is right.C. Wow, how kind your father is!D. My father doesnt allow me to go out on weekends.E. My parents dont allow me to make friends with any boys, either.A: Hi, Wang Li! You look unhappy. Whats wrong?B: _A: I dont think thats a good idea. We need to spend time with friends.B: Thats right. _A: Really? But my father asks me to make friends with all of my classmates.B: _A: But my mother doesnt let me play computer games for long.B: _we mustnt spend too much time playing computer games.A: _B: You are right. I think we need to talk to our parents and make them understand us.七、 改错题 (共1题；共25分)26. （25分）改错题。 （1）（2）（3）（4）（5）八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)27. （5分）假如你是李琳，刚刚转学，新学校有很多规则要遵守。请你根据以下表格提示，用英语给你的美国笔友Lisa写一封电子邮件，谈谈你的新学校的校规。必须不许早晨八点前到校课堂上不能听音乐每天打扫教室不能在教室里吃东西在校穿校服不能在走廊里跑要求：1、根据表格提示进行写作，内容要完整；2、60词左右。电子邮件的格式、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Lisa,I study in a new school now.Do you have any school rules? Please write to me.Yours,Li Lin第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、四、 根据句意，用横线后所给单词的正确形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、五、 语篇理解 (共1题；共10分)24-1、六、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)25-1、七、 改错题 (共1题；共25分)26-1、26-2、26-3、26-4、26-5、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)27-1、