沪教版七校共同体2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第二次月考试卷D卷.doc

沪教版七校共同体2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第二次月考试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Miss Wang is good_music. Shes good_us in the music club. A . at; withB . with; atC . at; atD . with; with2. （2分）When I passed the classroom，I heard a girl in it A . singB . singsC . sangD . singing3. （2分）Can you tell me who taught Chinese?Nobody. I learned it by A . your; myselfB . you; meC . you; myselfD . your; me4. （2分）It takes me about two hours _my homework every day.A . finishB . finishesC . to finishD . finished5. （2分）My room is tidy, _ his isnt. A . andB . forC . butD . at6. （2分）- Why not join a football club?- Id love to, but I am afraid it will _ too much of my time.A . take upB . open upC . close upD . climb up7. （2分）Could you please _the rubbish here? A . dont putB . not to putC . not putD . to not put8. （2分）You cant improve your spoken English you practice it every day from now on. A . as soon asB . unlessC . ifD . since9. （2分）When was _ umbrella_？A . / ; inventedB . a ; discoveredC . an ; discoveredD . the ; invented10. （2分）There is that what they have done is good for us.A . a doubtB . doubtedC . no doubtD . in doubt11. （2分）Lily, here are your pens. Please _. OK, Mom.A . put away itB . put it awayC . put away themD . put them away12. （2分）When I got there, he _ them to dance.A . is teachingB . teachesC . taughtD . was teaching13. （2分）_ the pandas from? They are from China. A . Where areB . Where doC . Where isD . Where14. （2分）When his mother came in, he stopped .A . cryB . criedC . to cryD . crying15. （2分）I have a lot of homework to do today, _ I cannot go swimming with you.A . becauseB . soC . thenD . but二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳填空。Its November 6th today. Ben and Lisa want to buy a birthday1. Its their2 birthday.“What does she3?” Ben asks Lisa. “I dont know. ” Lisa says, “We bought（买）her some chocolates last time. ”“Yes, ” Ben says, “and we ate (吃) them! We mustnt do that4. ”“Lets buy her a book. She likes5. ” Lisa says.“What kind of books would she like?” Ben asks.“I dont know.” Lisa says, “Lets go6 ask her. ”The children go into the living room. Mrs. Wilson is watching TV.“We want to buy a book7 you, Mom. ” Lisa says. “What book do you want?”“8 money do you have?” Their mother asks them.“We have twenty-five yuan. ” Ben says.“Good. Thats enough（足够的）for the book I want. It is Quick and Easy Cooking. ”The children buy their mother the book for her birthday. They9 her present this time, but they often eat the food she cooks 10 it. They are very happy.（1）A . book B . cake C . cards D . present （2）A . Ben B . Lisas C . mother D . mothers （3）A . need B . needs C . to need D . needing （4）A . before B . when C . again D . after （5）A . read B . is reading C . to read D . reading （6）A . or B . and C . so D . but （7）A . to B . on C . about D . for （8）A . How much B . How often C . How many D . What （9）A . not eat B . eat C . dont eat D . eats （10）A . from B . about C . with D . for 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)17. （8分）阅读理解 The Hunger Games is a book by an American author Suzanne Collins. It came out in 2008 and has sold millions of copies. You can buy it in 26 different languages.The story happens in the future, after the destruction（毁灭）of North America. There are twelve poor districts governed（统治）by the rich Capitol.The Capitol organizes the Hunger Games every year. One boy and one girl aged 12 to 18 in each of the twelve districts are chosen to fight. Only one person will live. The whole country must watch the games on television.The story is about Katniss Everdeen, a sixteen-year-old girl. Her younger sister, Prim, is chosen, but Katniss volunteers to go instead. She has to fight with a boy named Peeta.Where did the idea for The Hunger Games come from? One night in 2003, Suzanne Collins was watching TV. At that time, there was a war between the US and lraq. The only programs she could find on TV were reality programs and news about the war. Suzanne says that the two things started to mix together in her head and she had the idea for The Hunger Games.Some parents in the US have complained about the violence（暴力）in the book. But Suzanne says she is very worried about how much violence we see on TV nowadays. Suzanne is also worried about the amount of reality TV we watch. We put too much of our lives on TV, she says. And we care less for people because of this. She says that writing about death and violence in the story was the hardest thing for her to do and she hopes it will make people think about what they watch in the future.（1）The Hunger Games are organized for those aged . A . 6-10B . 11-15C . 12-18D . 20-25（2）In the story，Katniss has a(n) who is chosen to fight. A . younger brotherB . younger sisterC . older brotherD . older sister（3）Suzanne got the idea for The Hunger Games when she was . A . watching TVB . taking a showerC . playing a gameD . reading a book（4）We can learn from the passage that . A . Suzanne doesnt think people put too much of their lives on TVB . some parents dont think The Hunger Games is a good bookC . The Hunger Games is only popular with kidsD . there are ten poor districts in the story18. （10分）阅读理解27 world records were broken during the 2016 Summer Olympics. They fell in swimming running weightlifting and a number of other sports. But how do athletes continue to get better, jump longer, run or swim faster? Although scientists say that athletes have reached their limits (极限), records continue to fall. In almost every sport, athletes have become better since the Olympic Games begin.One reason is that and more people than ever before have access to sports and exercise. They start at an earlier age and can compete longer in their sport. In schools more and more natural talents can be discovered.Besides, athletes can train full-time instead of training after works. As medicine improves, athletes can stay in competition for a longer time and overcome injuries (损伤) faster. Many top athletes achieve their best results later on in their careers. Technology has also helped improve scores.One of the most important reasons, however, is the human mind. We always want to be better and faster that someone else. It can release (释放) great power in our body.So, where are limits? One of the most difficult questions to answer is how fast a human being can run. Many years ago, nobody thought a person could ever run within 10 seconds in the 100-metre race. But the record was broken at the 1968 Mexico City Olympics. A t the moment Sustain Bolt is the fastest man on Earth at 9.58 seconds. Scientists say that 9.48 may be the limit, but, who knows, maybe some runners will one day run within 9 seconds.（1）The underlined words have access to in Paragraph 2 mean _ in Chinese. A . 推广B . 接触C . 回避D . 放弃（2）What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A . The younger athletes are the better achievements they can get.B . Athletes natural talent is the most important thing.C . Athletes have a longer career than before.D . Athletes have fewer injuries than before.（3）The world record in the 100-metre race now is _ seconds. A . 10B . 9.58C . 9.48D . 9（4）What does the passage mainly talk about? A . How fast humans can run.B . Where limits of athletes are.C . What athletes can do to improve their scores.D . Why athletes keep breaking world records.（5）Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? (P=Paragraph) A . B . C . D . 19. （8分）阅读理解 Most people follow others blindly just because they feel it safe to follow a large number people. In some rare cases it might be right to follow the crowd, but in most cases this can be a big mistake. In fact there are reasons why we shouldnt follow the crowd blindly. According to a study, people often follow the crowd when they arent sure about the direction they should take. This means a large number of people could be following others without understanding whats right and whats wrong! This makes more people follow and as a result most people move in a certain direction even if it isnt right.A man who wants to be successful always hopes for others guidance and he usually follows the same path of most people, but the question this man never asks himself is: are all of those people successful? Of course not! If you want to follow a crowd, then follow a successful one. However, in real life youll only find one successful person among hundreds of people, and thats why following the crowd makes no sense at all.Most people act emotionally (感情用事地) without thinking wisely. If you always follow others because theyre greater than you in number, then sooner or later youll discover that youre taking emotional decisions you might regret later.However, should we never follow the crowd? No. Im not trying to say you should never follow the crowd, but instead Im just asking you to think wisely before you take a decision. If you find others are right, there is no problem in following them, but if you have doubts about the direction theyre moving in, dont follow them blindly.（1）According to the passage, most people like to follow others because_. A . they feel it kind of safeB . they dont want to be differentC . they believe they take the right directionD . they want to make good impressions on people（2）Which is right according to the authors opinions? A . It is wrong to follow other people.B . It takes much time to think wisely.C . You shouldnt be sorry for what you have done.D . You should use your brain before following others.（3）What is the text mainly about? A . Results of following others.B . Reasons for not following others blindly.C . Advantages of making wise decisions.D . Ways of finding successful people to follow.（4）Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? A . B . C . D . 20. （10分） Tom is a schoolboy. He is only seven years old, but he is very busy on weekdays. One Saturday he decided to relax himself, so he went to the cinema.It was the first time for him to do that. He bought a ticket and then went in. But after two or tree minutes he came out, bought a second ticket and went in again. After a few minutes he came out again and bought a third ticket. Two or three minutes later he came out and asked for another ticket. Then the girl in the ticket office asked him, “Why did you buy so many tickets? How many friends did you meet?” Tom answered. “No, I have no friend here. But a big boy always stops me at the door and tears(撕) my ticket.”根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。（1）Tom wanted to buy _ when the girl asked him why.A . a second ticketB . a third ticketC . a fourth ticketD . a fifth ticket（2）The big boy stopped Tom at the door because _.A . it was the big boys jobB . the big boy didnt like TomC . the big boy didnt know TomD . Tom didnt buy tickets at all（3）The big boy was _ at the cinema.A . a booksellerB . a policemanC . a shopkeeperD . a worker（4）From the story we know _.A . Tom had a lot of moneyB . Tom knew little about the cinemaC . the big boy wasnt friendly to TomD . the girl wanted to get more money（5）Which of the following is NOT true?A . Tom bought the tickets for himself.B . Tom hadnt been to the cinema before.C . Tom was too young to make friends.D . Tom met no friend at the cinema.四、 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 (共5题；共13分)21. （2分）People around the world love peace (改为同义句)People_the world love peace22. （2分）Jenny saw her grandmother in the kitchen. She is cooking dinner. (保持句意基本不变) Jenny _her grandmother_dinner in the kitchen.23. （2分）The river is 50metres wide. (向划线部分提问)_ _ is the river?24. （2分）You shouldnt be late for class. (改为祈使句) _late for class. 25. （5分）He lied to his friend that he had finished his homework but left it at home. He was dishonest. (Say it in another way) =It was _ _ _ _ _ to his friends that he had finished his homework but left it at home.五、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）A: Mary, do you want to see the pictures of my holiday in Italy?B: _A: Ah, it was great . The food was great.The wine was great! But the traffic was terrible!B: _A: Those Italians are crazy drivers!I dont want to think about it!B: OK._A: Yes, so heres a picture of the Tower of Pisa.B: How nice!A: It was raining that day, but it was still wonderful.We climbed to the top!B: _A: Thats a photo of the Amo River. Thats the “Ponte Vecchio”, the old bridge.B: _A: It was very interesting. There were beautiful old buildings in the city, and lots of wonderful museums.B: Thats nice.A. And whats this?B. Why was it so bad?C. Yes, it was wonderful.D. What was Florence like?E. Lets return to the good parts.F. Sure, what was your holiday like?G. Well, did you like your hotel there?六、 补全短文 (共1题；共5分)27. （5分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。My friend David is a doctor. He likes his work very much and he is _ (friend) to everyone. Every day he works hard and saves a lot of peoples _ (生命). He also likes singing songs. He often listens to music in his free time, because he wants to be a m _. I really hope my friend can make his dream come t_. Now, its seven oclock, He _ (切) vegetables into pieces to make dinner. I like my friend.七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)28. （25分）任务型阅读Lets go to the petting zoo(抚爱式动物园)!said BonkFirst, lets get some food for the animals.” said LurkIm so happy we can feed the animalssaid UzzleIll get carrots for the horsessaid LurkIll get cabbages for the chickenssaid UzzleIll get corn(玉米)for the sheep，said BonkAt the zoo，Bonk put some of the corn in his bagHis bag had a small hole(洞)，but Bonk didnt know about itBonk and his friends played with the animals and fed themBonk forgot about the corn.On the way home，the corn dropped(落下)outOne of the sheep at the zoo followed the corn to Bonks homeBefore Bonk and his friends said goodbye to each other, they saw the sheepHow do we get him back to the zoo?asked BonkBonk and his friends did everythingBut the sheep just didnt moveMr. Sheep? said LurkYou need to go back to the zoo.The sheep didnt moveI know what will work!said BonkBonk put the corn along the road to the petting zoo and let the sheep eat itThe sheep moved when he ate the cornAt last ,the sheep was back at the zooBaa!said the sheepYoure welcomesaid Bonk.根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。 （1）How did Uzzle feel about feeding the animals at the petting zoo?（2）What animals did Lurk get the carrots for?（3）Why did the com drop out of Bonks bag?（4）When did Bonk and his friends see the sheep?（5）What did Bonk do to get the sheep back to the zoo?八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)29. （5分）良好的习惯成就美好的未来。作为青少年，如何培养良好的习惯呢？请根据以下内容提示以 “How to Develop Good Habits”为题写一篇英语短文。词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。内容提示：1上课认真听讲，做笔记； 2每天按时完成； 3闲暇时多读课外书籍； 4每周锻炼3至4次；5多吃蔬菜、水果，少吃垃圾食品；6补充一至两点良好的习惯，并谈谈它们对身心健康的影响。要求：1. 要点齐全，条理清楚，语句通顺，不要逐字翻译。2. 文中不得出现真实校名及姓名，否则不予评分。How to Develop Good HabitsIts very important for us to have a good habit.第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、四、 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 (共5题；共13分)21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、五、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)26-1、六、 补全短文 (共1题；共5分)27-1、七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)28-1、28-2、28-3、28-4、28-5、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)29-1、