人教版2020年中考英语一模试卷A卷.doc

人教版2020年中考英语一模试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共30分)1. （15分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Chinese are very generous (慷慨的) when it comes to educating their children. Not caring about the 1, parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad-to England, the USA or Australia. The Chinese 2that the more expensive the education is, the better it is. 3parents will spend a lot of money on their childrens education. Even 4parents will buy a computer for their son or daughter. Though theyre not rich, they would rather pay for the education.Parents can 5that their childrens skills are different, skilled (有技能的) in some areas while poor in others. But most 6fail to realize that the children today need more self-confidence.The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to 7tests and how to study well, but they are not teaching them the most important skills that they need. And these skills are important to help them to be 8, happy and clever.Parents can achieve this 9teaching their children the skills like cooking or doing other housework.Teaching a child to cook will 10many of the skills that he will need later in life. Cooking needs patience and time. It is an interesting but difficult experience. A good cook 11tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and gradually finish 12job successfully. His result, a well - cooked dinner, will make him 13good and give him a lot of self-confidence.Some old machines, such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child to play 14, will make him interested and want to know more. He will spend hours studying them and trying to fix them. Your child might become an engineer when he 15. These activities are teaching a child not only to study at school, but also to think, to use his mind. And that is more important.（1）A . money B . education C . children D . power （2）A . compare B . believe C . disagree D . let （3）A . Or B . So C . And D . But （4）A . old B . rich C . young D . poor （5）A . see B . hope C . allow D . daughters （6）A . sons B . daughters C . parents D . friend （7）A . discuss B . pass C . give D . friend （8）A . educational B . different C . sad D . confident （9）A . before B . by C . of D . to （10）A . improve B . choose C . miss D . make （11）A . sometimes B . anytime C . never D . always （12）A . my B . his C . her D . your （13）A . sound B . look C . feel D . thought （14）A . with B . for C . against D . as （15）A . wakes up B . grows up C . shows up D . stands up 2. （15分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 I went to school in China for four years and for another six years in Canada. There are two teachers from these countries that really impressed me even though they are very1.When I2to Canada, I couldnt even order food on the flight. After two months on an ESL (English as a Second Language) course, I got my first3card. My mark in English was 65. I was very4. I couldnt5what would be said at the parent-teacher interview.Hello! Mrs. Franceschini welcomed my parents. Richard just came to Canada a few months ago. I am amazed at how his English has6so fast, she said. On his first day, he was very shy and only used7words. Now he can answer and ask questions by us in whole sentences.8many other Chinese parents, my mom asked if she could give me extra homework. Dont worry. Richard is already working very hard, Mrs. Franceschini laughed. Then she shook my hand. Richard, you did a good job. I am9of you! she said.Back in Shanghai, my teacher Miss Li was very10. In a test, my average(平均分)was 97, top of the class. I was proud to take parents11the interview.Miss Li told my parents, Feng Yu is doing pretty well. But because of his12, he lost 3 points in math. Otherwise he would be the top of the school.I thought she was being13to me. But when I was about to leave, I realized Miss Li was ver nice. She hosted a party for me and gave me a big card. Her phone number and e-mials address were on the card. Feng Yu, you re my best student. I14you a successful life, she wrote. If you want to talk or need any help, I am always here for you.Miss Li and Mrs. Franceschini are both great teachers, just in different ways. One built up my learning abilities.15gave me tons of confidence and made learning enjoyable. Im proud to have had them as my teachers. （1）A . kind B . strict C . similar D . different （2）A . moved B . arrived C . reached D . visited （3）A . birthday B . green C . report D . ID （4）A . satisfied B . upset C . serious D . careful （5）A . imagine B . tell C . wonder D . doubt （6）A . changed B . improved C . spoken D . increased （7）A . long B . popular C . simple D . complete （8）A . With B . Except C . Against D . Like （9）A . proud B . certain C . afraid D . free （10）A . patient B . strict C . friendly D . hard-working （11）A . in B . off C . to D . up （12）A . method B . action C . habit D . carelessness （13）A . unfair B . nice C . crazy D . polite （14）A . hope B . prepare C . offer D . wish （15）A . Other B . The other C . Another D . The others 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共50分)3. （20分）阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项.A 13-year-old American has made a cheap machine that can help blind people read.The blind canreadby using Braille a system of small bumps (隆起物) that the blind touch to read the letters. The machine that makes these small bumps usually costs at least $2,000. It is called Braille writer. The American schoolboy, Shubham Banerjee, made a new Braille writer from a Lego tool that lets people create robots. Banerjee has called his new machine the Braigo a combination (组合) of the words Braille and Lego. It costs just $ 350. It works by changing electronic text into Braille and then printing it using a computer or mobile machine.Banerjee designed (设计) his Braigo last year for a school science exhibition. Since then, he has caught the interest of Silicon Valley in the USA. The big technology company Intel spent money on Banerjees machine last November, but they did not say how much money they put in. Banerjee also got $35, 000 from his father to help him start the project. His father works as a computer engineer (工程师) at Intel. He spoke about why he gave so much money to his son, saying:”We as parents started to be interested more, thinking that hes on to something and this invention has to continue.” Banerjee told the AP News: “My dream would probably be having most of the blind peopleusing my Braigo.”（1）What is Braile in Line 2?A . A system of bumps to help the blind read.B . The name of a new invention.C . A very cheap machine.D . A Lego robot.（2）What is Braile in Line 2?A . A system of bumps to help the blind read.B . The name of a new invention.C . A very cheap machine.D . A Lego robot.（3）How much will onesave if he buys a Braigo instead of a usual Braille writer?A . Over $2,000. B . Less than $350.C . Exactly $35,000. D . At least $1,650.（4）How much will onesave if he buys a Braigo instead of a usual Braille writer?A . Over $2,000. B . Less than $350.C . Exactly $35,000. D . At least $1,650.（5）What does the Braigo change into Braille?A . Photocopies. B . Voices.C . Electronic text. D . Computer languages.（6）What does the Braigo change into Braille?A . Photocopies. B . Voices.C . Electronic text. D . Computer languages.（7）Why did Banerjee design his invention?A . He did it as a hobby.B . Intel told him to do it.C . He did it for a school science project.D . He wanted to get money from his father.（8）Why did Banerjee design his invention?A . He did it as a hobby.B . Intel told him to do it.C . He did it for a school science project.D . He wanted to get money from his father.（9）Banerjees parents wanted him to continue to _A . catch Intels interest B . work on his inventionC . be a computer engineer D . use the new Braille writer（10）Banerjees parents wanted him to continue to _A . catch Intels interest B . work on his inventionC . be a computer engineer D . use the new Braille writer4. （10分）根据以上材料内容，选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内 Editor (编辑)Wanted Editor needed to dirct the work of new music magazine . At least two years editorial ecperience needed Hours :8: 00AM to 5:00 PM !Some overtime required .Send your personal information to :P.O.Box 213,Fairview ,IN.46243Bank Manager Town bank is looking for a bank manager to head its downtown branch (分行).A person with at least five years experience .Working Hour :8:30AM to 5:30 PM. Mail to for more information Teachers Needed Language Center needs experience teachers for its new English teaching program . PT/FT(兼职)posion available .No more than 25 teaching hours a week .AM/PM changes .Teachers with bankground in computer skills preferred(优先) .Tel:567-4243 Nurse in Need Child Care Center serves children from 3 to 6 years ago. It provides care for days a week and is open about ten hours a day. It is in great need of nurses with the experience of guiding different activities such as indoor and outdoor games .Call 432-3745 or visit our website :www.vps musedu/cfcr .（1）A person with _ of experience is needed to had the bank.A . at least two yearsB . twenty-five yearsC . three to six yearsD . at least five years（2）You should work for _ if you become an editor of the magazinc.A . just nine hours a dayB . no less than nine hours a dayC . no less than nine hours a dayD . less than 25 hours a week（3）If you want to be a teacher, you can _ for more information.A . call 567-1243B . mail to C . phone 432 - 3745D . write to P.O.Box 213, Fairview, IN. 46243（4）You need to have the experience of guiding different activities to_.A . be an editor of the music magazineB . head a bank branch of Town BankC . teach English in Language CenterD . work as a nurse in Child Care Center（5）Which of the following is true ?A . Child Care Center doesnt provide care for children of all ages.B . Teachers are wanted to teach Chinese in the Language Center.C . One with computer skills will be preferred to head the bank.D . Editors neednt have the experience .5. （10分）阅读理解Robert wanted to do well in his examsHe spent all his free time studyingHe wanted to be a scientist when he grew upUnluckily,this meant that he was almost always seriousAlthough he was young，he didnt relax and enjoy himselfRoberts first important exam was coming soonHe had spent almost all the week preparing for itHe had got little sleep and felt very tiredHowever,Robert thought that he was ready for the examI worked harder than anyone elseIm I will get a good mark，he thought during the breakfastAfter breakfasthe started to feel a little illHe also had a little headache and found it difficult to concentrate (专心)But he refused(拒绝)to believe that hed fail (不及格)the examRobert arrived at the school hall and took his chairHe noticed how relaxed and happy his friends lookedThey are just under prepared(准备不充分的)，he thought as the exam beganUnluckily,Robert wasnt able to finish his examTwenty minutes after the exam started，he felt very hot and uncomfortableHe then slumped(瘫倒)in his chair,and one of his friends called for helpHis teacher took him to the school hospital at onceIn the hospital，the doctor told him that he was too tired to finish the examHe spent the lunch break in the nurses officeHe spent the lunch break in the nurses office.He looked outside and watched his friends.They were playing happilyRobert decided that from then on,he wouldn-t take it all so seriouslyA balanced (平衡的)life is more importantI guess I know what to do next time，he thought根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（1）From Paragraph 1，we can know that Robert is A . lazyB . cleverC . braveD . hard-working（2）The best word foris A . sureB . boredC . luckyD . surprised（3）Which of the following is TRUE about Robert? A . He wanted to be a doctor when he grew upB . He had a good nights sleep be：fore the examC . He was quite popular at school and had a lot of friendsD . He began to feel uncomfortable after breakfast on the exam day（4）Where was Robert during the lunch break of the exam day? A . In his homeB . In the classroomC . In the school hospitalD . In his teachers office（5）What lesson did Robert mainly learn? A . Its important to have a balanced lifeB . Its better to have fun than to do wellC . Friends will be there when you need themD . Good things come to hard-working people6. （10分）阅读理解BHippos(河马) live in Africa(非洲). They are one of the worlds largest land animals. Here are some interesting facts about them.Where are hippos born?Hippos often give birth in the water. The hippo babies get out of water right after birth to take their first breath.How quickly do hippos grow up?Hippo babies nurse both under water and on land for a year. Then they stop taking their mothers milk but they are still with their mothers until they are eight years old. Then they move out.What do hippos love?Hippos love water and they spend most of the day in it to stay cool. The Hippo can breathe, see and hear when its body is under water because its nose, eyes and ears are on the top of its head.Do hippos swim better than people?Yes, they are great swimmers and they can hold(屏住) their breath for five minutes. Hippos can even walk under water along the bottom(水底) of rivers and lakes.（1）The Chinese meaning of the world “nurse” in the passage is “_”. A . 护理B . 洗澡C . 吃奶D . 运动（2）Hippo babies leave their mothers when they are _ years old. A . 6B . 7C . 8D . 9（3）The underlined word “it” refers to “_”. A . the zooB . the treeC . the landD . the water（4）How long can hippos hold their breath under water? A . For five minutes.B . For six minutes.C . For seven minutes.D . For eight minutes.（5）What is NOT mentioned in the passage? A . Where hippos are born.B . How hippos look for food.C . When hippo babies stop taking their mothers milk.D . Why hippos can breathe when their bodies are under water.三、 补全对话 (共2题；共26分)7. （25分）任务型阅读Chinese writer Mo Yan won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature(诺贝尔文学奖)He is the first Chinese to win the prizeMo Yan was born into a farmers family in Shandong in 1955He left school to work at the age of twelve，first on the farm，later in a factoryIn 1 976 he joined the PLA and during this time he began to study writingHis first short story was published(出版)in 1981He has written many famous books about his childhood and his home townMany of his books were translated into English，French and many other languagesMo Yans winning of the Nobel Prize in Literature，widely regarded as(被认为)a great encouragement for Chinas literature，is bringing more confidence to the nations young authors根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 （1）When did Mo Yan win the Nobel Prize in Literature?（2）Was Mo Yan born in Shanxi?（3）When did Mo Yan begin to work?（4）Where did Mo Yan work?（5）What did Mo Yan write about?8. （1分）We_（赢）the game against Australia yesterday. 四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)9. （10分）单词拼写：请根据题中空格后的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。 （1）What are your p_ for 1o years form now? （2）I think science is the most b_. （3）Red is l_ color in China. （4）There will be a football match _(今晚)。 （5）My family was poor in the past. I had no _(机会)to go to college. （6）I was s_ to hear the news. （7）She said she would bring some drinks and s_ to my home. （8）If someone comes to see me, ask him to leave a m_. （9）The man got the _(令人失望的)news from the teacher. （10）Lets make a _(决定) who can go to Beijing with the officer. 五、 书面表达 (共1题；共25分)10. （25分）根据图片以及提示单词和短语写句子。 （1） be, grow up （2） practice, now （3） last Sunday （4） there, next Saturday （5） hair 第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共2题；共30分)1-1、2-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共50分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、3-6、3-7、3-8、3-9、3-10、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、三、 补全对话 (共2题；共26分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、8-1、四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、9-6、9-7、9-8、9-9、9-10、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共25分)10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、