译林牛津版2020年英语中考模拟试卷（三）（II ）卷.doc

译林牛津版2020年英语中考模拟试卷（三）（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）I often have _ egg and a glass of milk for _ breakfast every day. A . an; /B . a; /C . an; theD . a; the2. （2分）Dont forget _ the door when you leave.A . to closeB . closeC . closingD . closed3. （2分）Look! Theres _ sheep on the hill. How lovely!A . a littleB . someC . manyD . much4. （2分）（2015云南曲靖）May I use your ruler?Yes， A . feel tiredB . feel freeC . feel terribleD . feel well5. （2分）I dont quite understand what you said. Would you please give us _example?A . othersB . otherC . the otherD . another6. （2分）Thanks to the robots, the human reporters do not have to spend a lot of time _ numbers and information. A . processingB . to processC . processed7. （2分）_comes Lily. A . ThereB . HereC . ItD . This8. （2分）We are afraid of the teachers_ strict with studentsSo am I.A . that isB . whom areC . who isD . that are9. （2分）I dont remember _ the book yesterday. A . where I putB . where did I putC . where will I putD . where I will put10. （2分）There are so many beautiful bags in the store. I cant decide _. A . to buy which oneB . to buy whatC . which one to buyD . what to buy11. （2分）Could you tell me _? In August, 2014.A . where will the Youth Olympic Games take placeB . when will the Youth Olympic Games take placeC . where the Youth Olympic Games will take placeD . when the Youth Olympic Games will take place12. （2分）More than 20 people in traffic accidents last week. A . died; forB . have been dead; sinceC . have died; forD . have been dead; for13. （2分）-Could you please buy _ drinks and snacks? - Sorry. I dont have _ money. A . some, anyB . any, anyC . some, someD . any, some14. （2分）_ it is today! Yes. Shall we go hiking?A . How fine weatherB . What fine weatherC . What a fine weatherD . How fine the weather15. （2分）Tom by the time I got to the party.A . leftB . was leavingC . had leftD . has left二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） Five years ago, David Smith wore an expensive suit to work. He used to carry a nice 1to work with him so that he could change if his clothes got wrinkled (皱的). “Im working harder than ever,” David says, “2I need to feel comfortable.” More and more companies are3their office workers to wear casual clothes (便装) to work. They thought the casual clothes could 4their work. In the early 1990s, the workers in American companies could wear casual clothes on Friday (but only on Friday).This became known 5“dress-down Friday” or “casual Friday”. Why have so many companies done like that? One reason is that its 6for a company to hire (雇佣) new workers if it has a casual dress style. “A lot of young people dont want to 7for work,” says the owner of a software company, “so its hard to hire people if you make a 8for their dressing.” Another reason is that people work 9when they are wearing comfortable clothes. Supporters of casual office wear also say that a casual dress style helps them 10money. “Suits are expensive, if you have to wear one every day,” one person said, “for the same amount of money, you can buy a lot more casual clothes.”（1）A . suit B . bag C . breakfast D . newspaper （2）A . or B . so C . while D . unless （3）A . helping B . inviting C . encouraging D . warning （4）A . be good for B . be interested in C . be friendly to D . be pleased with （5）A . of B . as C . for D . about （6）A . harder B . safer C . easier D . worse （7）A . put up B . get up C . look up D . dress up （8）A . plan B . rule C . fire D . mark （9）A . politely B . seriously C . correctly D . happily （10）A . save B . raise C . make D . waste 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)17. （8分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。DAstronauts (宇航员) face many problems when living in space stations. One of them is food. People on Earth put together all the meals first and then send these meals to space stations by space shuttle. Because the food has to last a long time (sometimes up to three months), people have to store a lot of it in cans. The space station does not have a fridge, but it has a cool room to keep fruit and vegetables fresh. Astronauts also eat many other foods such as dried meat that do not need special care.Without the help of gravity sitting down to eat can be difficult. Astronauts sometimes have to fix themselves to the wall while eating. They also have to be very careful so that food does not float away.（1）One of the problems astronauts face is _.A . lightB . foodC . clothesD . oxygen（2）How can people send the meals to space stations?A . By car.B . By train.C . By plane.D . By space shuttle.（3）People have to store the food in _.A . cansB . bagsC . boxesD . bottles（4）_ help(s) to keep fruit and vegetables flesh.A . The space shuttleB . The fridgeC . The cool roomD . The cans18. （8分）阅读理解 American researchers have successfully developed a way to clean waste water without chemicals. The technique uses green plants. The tests were carried out at waste treatment centre. The scientists put plants in narrow containers inside a glass building. One end of each container was a little higher than the other end. Waste water was directed down the containers through the plants thick roots as we expected. The roots absorbed the waste in the water and used it for food. At the same time the plants produced natural gas. The gas could be collected and sold as fuel(燃料).Four places in Florida are already using green plants to clean their waste water.（1）The best title for this passage is . A . The success of American scientistsB . A new way to treat waste waterC . Waste water and green plantsD . Advanced technology in America（2）The technique to clean waste water is based on the fact that . A . green plants can be put in narrow containersB . most green plants have thick rootsC . water can be directed down through the plants thick rootsD . the waste in water is excellent food for plants（3）The technique is called a new way because .A . it is cheaper than any other oneB . it can be carried out in a glass buildingC . it makes the waste water clean but uses no chemicalsD . it needs only narrow containers and green plants（4）The new technique .A . has come to be widely used in AmericaB . is still being tested since its first useC . proved to be more valuable than expectedD . has now come into use in some places of America19. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上按要求作答。BScientists say life will be very different in 2050.First, there will be no TV channels (频道) in 2050. People will choose a program (节目) from a computer and watch it on TV. In 2050, we will get information from the computers only.Second, water will be a big problem in 2050. In many places, people wont have water to drink.Third, cars will use new and clean fuels (燃料) and they will go very fast. There will be a computer in every car. And the computers will control the cars and there wont be any accidents (事故).（1）Which word can describe (描述) the life in 2050? A . Boring.B . Funny.C . Bad.D . Different.（2）What will be important in our future life? A . Computers.B . Televisions.C . Books.D . Cars.（3）What does the third paragraph(段落) tell us? A . Accidents shortage (短缺).B . Water shortage.C . Food shortage.D . Fuels shortage.（4）What do we know about future cars? A . They will be very cheap.B . They will be very light.C . They will be safe (安全的).D . They will be very expensive.（5）What does the underlined word control mean? A . 检修B . 控制C . 发动D . 移动四、 翻译句子 (共4题；共13分)20. （2分）爸爸是在对吉姆讲话而不是你。Dad is speaking_to you_to Jim21. （3分）别担心，我能照顾自己。Dont worryI can_myself22. （4分）露西太腼腆了，不能够在舞会上唱歌。Lucy is _ _ _ _ in the party.23. （4分）我的橡皮在书桌上面。My eraser _ _ _ _.五、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共5分)24. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。perhaps active stranger miss since（1）Dont talk to _online, because it may be dangerous.（2）Ive always wanted to be a scientist _I was a child.（3）My sister is the _student in her class. She likes to take part in all kinds of games.（4）Wheres my mobile phone? I havent found it yet. _you left it in your room.（5）Will you _your teachers and classmates when you leave your school in 2018?六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)25. （5分）任务型阅读Two days ago, I had taken a test in Biology, and I knew that I would get my scores in the same class today.After the bell rang, every students sat in his or her seat impatiently. Then, one by one, the teacher called our names.As each paper was given back to the correct student, the front of the answer paper would always be turned to face the ground and the paper itself would be slightly folded (折叠) to prevent anyone from seeing.In fact, folding each test paper is a way to make sure that each student sees only his or her own scores. The scores are seen as private information not to be announced or shown to others. As a way to keep the students score records secret, each student is given an online account (帐号) with which to check his or her grades posted on the official school website.Protecting students private information always comes first in US schools that want to free students from unnecessary pressure. Academic (学业上的) reports are guarded closely to prevent poor academic grades from damaging a students dignity and reputation (有损学生的尊严和声誉), which are for himself or herself only.However, some insist that although students feelings and self-dignity are easily hurt, they cannot be forever protected. They say that school also teach their students to make themselves stronger in mind, and the classroom should show the reality of competition in society. Scores that everyone can see might better encourage students to work harder to be better than others.Protecting of students privacy (隐私) in US schoolsThe writers _After the bell rang, its _of students to sit and wait for theirscores for a test in Biology.The teacher called students names and handed out the papers.He received test papers facing down and folded several times.Other way takenEach student is even _with an online account with which to check his or her grades on the official school website.Reasons behindSchools want to free students from unnecessary pressure.Schools are trying to prevent poor academic from damaging a students _dignity and reputation among his or her classmates.Different ideasSome think students are overprotected.Schools should teach their students to be stronger in mind and try to make greater _than others.The classroom should show the reality of competition in society.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）书面表达。为了节能环保及方便出行, 提高生活质量, 苏州市政府近年来在很多地段为市民免费提供自行车服务, 但部分市民对此了解不够。假如你是一位志愿者, 周日上午, 你来到中心广场对市民进行自行车借用宣传。请根据以下提示写出一篇演讲稿。提示：1. 苏州市民可以在很多地方免费借用自行车, 非常方便； 2. 如果借用自行车, 请注意爱惜, 并及时归还； 3. 希望大家多骑车出行（请至少列出骑车出行的两点好处。）要求：1. 演讲稿内容必须包括以上提示, 可适当发挥； 2. 表达清楚, 语句通顺, 意思连贯, 书写规范； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；写一篇90字左右的演讲稿。演讲稿的开头和结尾已经给出, 不计入总词数。参考词汇：resident, convenient, low-carbon, advantageGood morning, ladies and gentlemen!May I have your attention, please? Im glad to tell you something about using bikes for free in Suzhou. Thank you for your listening. Have a nice weekend!第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 翻译句子 (共4题；共13分)20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、五、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共5分)24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)25-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)26-1、