仁爱版2020年英语中考模拟试卷（三）A卷.doc

仁爱版2020年英语中考模拟试卷（三）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）I am_eight-year-old girl and I have _Chinese pen pal. A . a;anB . a;theC . a;aD . an;a2. （2分）Does Jim want _ the first one to get to the top of the mountain? A . toB . to beC . beingD . be3. （2分）- Canada is one of the largest _ in the world.- That is, it is larger than _ country in Asia.A . country; any otherB . countries; any otherC . countries; any 4. （2分）Would you like to go shopping with me?_But Im busy preparing for my test.A . Dont mention it.B . Id love to.C . Thats all rightD . My pleasure5. （2分）Hello! My name is Fan Bingbing, _ I am Chinese. A . soB . butC . withD . and6. （2分）Shantou Railway Station has been rebuilt. To protect the environment there, we dont allow _. And people arent allowed _ rubbish about.A . to smoke; to throwB . smoking; to throwC . to smoke; throwingD . smoking; throwing7. （2分） We went to see the man who was in hospital yesterday. _.A . So did weB . So we didC . We did soD . Did so we8. （2分）Have you finished reading the book I lent to you last week?Not yet. Can I keep it for another 2 days?A . thatB . whoC . whomD . whose9. （2分） I dont understand _ Im sorry. But I was doing my homework.A . why you dont watch the football matchB . why you didnt watch the football matchC . why dont you watch the football matchD . why didnt you watch the football match10. （2分）There is no need for us the plan with Mr. MillerHe wont agree A . to discussB . discussingC . to prepareD . preparing11. （2分）Could you tell me_?The movie Fast and Furious 8(速度与激情8).A . where you see the movieB . where did you see the movieC . which movie you like bestD . which movie do you like best12. （2分）Could you tell me how long _the book?Three days.A . I can keepB . can I borrowC . I can borrowD . can I keep13. （2分）（2015.湖南郴州） Is there_ in todays newspaper? Yes. A terrible accident happened in Hubei.A . special somethingB . anything specialC . something special14. （2分）Have you watched the boat races this Dragon Boat Festival? Yes. wonderful races! A . What anB . What aC . WhatD . How15. （2分）By the time he at the railway station, the train .A . had arrived; had leftB . arrived; had leftC . arrived; leftD . had arrived; has left二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。It is common in England to ask people about their Holidays. In the west, many families go away on holiday during the summer months, 1 it is very usual to ask about this. If the holiday has not yet taken place, then their holiday plans can be talked about. And if it is already over, then where 2went, whether they3it, and so on can be discussed. Similar questions are asked 4some public holidays. 5living and working in China often6 chances for travel, either on weekends or during7 holidays, so such kind of questions lead to fruitful discussion. They may be 8to know if they have chosen the 9places, especially those a little10ones.（1）A . but B . because C . so D . for （2）A . we B . he C . they D . she （3）A . liked B . followed C . finished D . found （4）A . to B . before C . with D . by （5）A . Villagers B . Players C . Strangers D . Foreigners （6）A . do B . carry C . have D . keep （7）A . his B . her C . their D . its （8）A . glad B . sorry C . worried D . lucky （9）A . terrible B . different C . helpful D . right （10）A . expensive B . famous C . useful D . friendly 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共22分)17. （6分） Every object has weight. But the center of its weight is not always in the middle of the object. If the top of an object is heavier than its bottom, it will fall over easily. We say that its center of gravity is high. But if the bottom is heavier, it wont fall easily. Then we say that its center of gravity is low.Look at the first picture. This empty box must fall over, because its center of gravity (C) is not above the line of its bottom (AB).Now look at the second picture. There is some heavy iron in the bottom of this box. It will not fall, because its center of gravity is above its bottom.（1）If the bottom of an object is _ its top, it will fall over easily.A . lighter thanB . heavier thanC . no heavier thanD . as heavy as（2）Please point out which box will not fall.A . B . C . D . （3）The main idea of the passage is _.A . why things fall overB . a low center of gravityC . a high center of gravityD . that everything has weight18. （6分）阅读理解Climb to the top of the amazing Sydney Harbor Bridge and look down 134meters at the water below! This 4-hour climbing tour departs 5 times a day. Book the ticket now!Tour includes: A certificate(证书) to prove you climbed the bridge. A photo of you and your friends on top of the bridge. Special clothes to protect you from the strong wind. A radio to communicate with the tour leader. A special harness(安全带) and rope to make sure you are safe. Snacks (for lunch and twilight tours only). A special bridge flashlight (for twilight and night tours only).Prices are in Australian dollars.Tour times and prices may change without notice.Children must be taken care of by an adult.For more information, email us at tours touraustralia.com.（1）How much does it cost for one adult and two children to take an afternoon tour on a November Sunday？ A . $280B . $340C . $390D . $570（2）What are provided to keep the climbers safe on the tours？ A . Special clothesB . A harness and ropeC . A certificateD . A radio（3）Which of the following is True according to the passage? A . It only takes the climbers two hours to get to the top of the bridge.B . It provides the climbers with some snacks for the five tours.C . The tours in summer are more expensive than those of the other times.D . An adult is allowed to take a 7-year-old child with them to climb the bridge.19. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(A)Height is just one of the features your genes (基因) decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then most probably you will be tall, too. But if you have questions about how tall youre going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find them out.But genes dont decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential (潜力). Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.Its natural that youre wondering how fast you should grow. Theres no perfect or right answer. Generally speaking, kids grow about 6 cm a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty.Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years. 2 cm here and 3 cm there make a little difference to the height youre at now. How have you been growing up to this height? What other changes may your body be going through?Dont be amazed if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a growth spurt (高峰) during puberty. The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. But it can be earlier or later-between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys.Youll usually begin to notice that youre growing faster about a year after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.（1）If you want to know how tall you should grow, .A . you should have enough exerciseB . you can ask doctors for helpC . you should take some special medicineD . you can record your growth during puberty（2）The Chinese for the word puberty is .A . 童年时期B . 婴幼儿时期C . 习惯养成期D . 生长发育期（3）This passage is mainly about .A . how the genes work in your bodyB . how your parents height influence youC . how you look like your parentsD . how you grow to a certain height（4）After reading this passage, we can explain .A . how good it is to be a doctorB . how much sleep time we needC . why genes cant decide everythingD . what healthy diet is（5）Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?A . Your height most probably depends on how tall your parents are.B . Girls age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys.C . The features showing the first changes of puberty between boys and girls are different.D . You may be amazed sometimes when you grow too fast.四、 翻译句子 (共4题；共29分)20. （1分）请通过电子邮件把照片发给我。Please send me the photos_.21. （14分）句子翻译。（1）一个11岁的孩子怎么能算出这道数学题呢？How can _ _ child _ _the maths problem?（2）这些教育光盘在哪些国家有售？Which countries _ these _ CD-ROMs _ _?（3）起先，我原以为我将不能通过考试。_ the beginning, I _ I _pass the exam.（4）我们政府已经采取行动阻止人们倾倒废料到河里。Our government _ the waste into the river.（5）丹尼尔过去常常把旧报纸扔掉。Daniel _.（6）这家超市营业30多年了。This supermarket _30 years.22. （12分）根据汉语意思完成句子。（1）我刚刚做了一个宇宙飞船模型。1ve just _a model _.（2）你听说了最新的消息吗?_you _the _news?（3）它已经到了吗?_it _yet?（4）我怎样得到关于太空旅行的信息?How can I _on _travel?（5）宇航员们已经去了月球。Astronauts _to the moon.23. （2分）你知道茶是被意外发明的吗？ Do you know that tea was invented_?五、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共5分)24. （5分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。mother, name, this, nice, familyHello, everyone!_is a photo of my cousin. Toms _in the photo. Tom is on the left side (一侧) and his _is on the right side. Whos this man? Hes Toms father. Hes very _. Tom has a dog, and the dogs _is Lucky. It is brown. Tom likes his dog very much.六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)25. （5分）根据短文理解，完成填空My grandmother is over eighty years old. She always complains about how greatly things have changed, and she often says that life used to be better.Families arent families the way they used to be. If a husband and wife are having problem with their marriage, they dont stay together any more. They choose to divorce. Mothers used to stay at home and take care of their children, but now everyone is busy working; no one has time to look after children at home.And the cars! No one walk any more; people get richer and richer, and more and more people buy cars and drive. We used to walk five miles to school every day, even in winter. But now children dont.And in school, children dont have to think any more. When I was at school, I used to add, subtract, multiply and divide using my head in math class, but now, children use calculators instead.Most families have computers and TVs now. In the past we didnt have computers or TVs, we spent a lot of time talking with our family members. But now, people are too busy to talk to each other. If they have time, theyd watch TV or surf the Internet rather than talk to family members. They are even too busy to eat and think.Life used to be simple, but it isnt any more.Information CardUsed toNowFamilyMothers used to stay at home and _Everyone is busy workingTransportationOn foot_StudyUsing heads to do math exercisesUsing _ insteadLifeTalking with _ a lotWatching TV or _Instead.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）嘿，朋友，此时此刻，你正在做什么呢？Mike和他的朋友们正在不同的地方度假。现在请你以Mike的身份报道他们正在做什么事，内容包括表格内的所有信息，并加以想象进行适当拓展，词数80词左右。第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共22分)17-1、17-2、17-3、18-1、18-2、18-3、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 翻译句子 (共4题；共29分)20-1、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、21-6、21-7、22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、五、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共5分)24-1、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)25-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)26-1、