2019年八年级上学期英语期中测试试卷C卷.doc

2019年八年级上学期英语期中测试试卷C卷一、 单项选择。 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）（2015.山东日照）Some students can do very well in English exams, but can understand what a native speaker says.A . exactlyB . alwaysC . easilyD . hardly2. （2分）The baby kept _ and the mother felt _.A . on cried; angryB . crying; worriedC . on crying; worryingD . to cry; surprised3. （2分）Its hot this summer. _, it was _ hotter last summer.A . However; veryB . Although; veryC . However, evenD . Although; even4. （2分）Tom fell off his bike yesterday, and he hurt his legs _. A . quietlyB . badlyC . slowlyD . bravely5. （2分）What do you think of the movie?Not bad. Its much_ than I expected.A . goodB . betterC . bestD . well二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共6分)6. （6分）选择最恰当的选项完成短文 All about Britains teenagersSchoolBritish teenagers can leave school at sixteen after taking their GCSE exams. They study for exams in as many as ten subjects, 1they have to work pretty hard! Todays teens spend more time doing their homework than any teenagers in the past, studying for 2.5-3 hours every evening.Free timeIts not all work, of course. What do British teenagers do to have2? They love watching TV, going out, meeting friends in Internet cafes and listening to music.CommunicationsIn addition to the Internet, teenagers in Britain use their computers to play games and do their homework. They3love their mobile phones, and spend hours texting(发短信) their friends and chatting. Today，phones are getting smaller and lighter and you can do a lot more with them than just talk. Texting messages has become the4and most popular way to communicate. More than 90% of the students aged 12 to 16 have a mobile, and experts say that this5teenagers from spending their money on sweets and cigarettes.FashionAt school, almost all British teenagers have to wear a school uniform. However, in their free time they can wear whatever they like, and what they like is designer names such as Nike, Diesel and Paul Smith.6 ， 40% of the British teens say that they think it is important to have the latest fashion. Looking good doesnt come cheap, but many teenagers think it usual or easy to spend more than f100 on one item of clothing.（1）A . but B . or C . so D . because （2）A . lessons B . sports C . advice D . fun （3）A . never B . already C . also D . no longer （4）A . coolest B . fastest C . hottest D . happiest （5）A . brings B . gives C . borrows D . stops （6）A . In addition B . In fact C . In return D . In surprise 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共38分)7. （10分）阅读理解I am new to New YorkI do not know anyone in the cityAn old woman lives next doorShe gives me a big box of fruit and vegetablesThe kind neighbor(邻居)is ValThe fruit and vegetables are from Vals garden(园子)There are carrots，tomatoes，strawberries and so on in the gardenVal doesnt have sons or daughtersBut she is happyShe likes working in her gardenShe loves those plantsSometimes，she talks to themOne day,I dont see Val in the gardenSome days later,I see people take many boxes from her homeGrass grows in the gardenThe plants look sadThen I know Val passed away(去世)So I begin to take care of(照顾)her gardenThen a family comes to live next doorThey are new to the cityThey do not know anyoneAnd I give them a big box of fruit and vegetables from Vals garden根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （1）Val is the writers A . grandmotherB . friendC . teacherD . neighbor（2）What can we know about Val from the first two paragraphs (段落)? A . She has a big familyB . She is new to NewYorkC . She loves the plants in her gardenD . She has many visitors in the garden（3）Why does the writer take care of Vals garden? A . Because Val is too oldB . Because Val passed awayC . Because Val is on holidayD . Because Val gave it to the writer（4）What does the writer give the new family?fruit flowerscakes vegetablesA . B . C . D . （5）Whats the best title of the passage? A . Health is importantB . Interesting neighborsC . Love from the gardenD . Working makes us happy8. （8分）阅读理解When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” as an example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation(翻译)？It must be a wrong sentence in your own language. Languages do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. Its important to master(掌握) the rules for word order(顺序) in the study of English, too. If the speakers put words in a wrong order, the listener cant understand the speakers sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes, but sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesnt change. Lets see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.“She ony like apples.” “Only she likes apples.”“My friend is Alice.” “Alice is my friend.”When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit(精神实质) of the language and use it as the English speaker does.（1）From the passage we know that when we are learning English. A . we shouldnt put every word into our own languageB . we should look up every word in the dictionaryC . we need to put every word into our own languageD . we must read word by word（2）The writer thinks it is in learning English. A . difficult to understand different soundsB . possible to remember the word orderC . important to master the rules in different waysD . easy to master the rules for word order（3）We can learn from the passage that . A . the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the wordsB . the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentenceC . sometimes different order of words has a different meaningD . if the order of words is different, the meaning of a sentence must be different（4）Which is the best title for this passage? A . Different Orders, Different Meanings.B . How to Speak English?C . How to Put English into Our Own Language?D . How to Learn English?9. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence How do you do? for example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.Language do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. Its important to learn the rules for word order in the study of English, too. If the speakers put words in a wrong order, the listener cant understand the speakers sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesnt change. Lets see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.She only likes apples. Only she likes apples.I have seen the film already. I have already seen the film.When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as the English speaker does.（1）According to the passage we know that _ when we are learning English.A . we shouldnt put every word into our own languageB . we should look up every word in the dictionaryC . we need to put every word into our own languageD . we must read word by word（2）What s the writers opinion in learning English?A . Its difficult to understand different sounds.B . Its impossible to remember the word order.C . Its important to learn the rules in different ways.D . Its easy to learn the rules for word order.（3）If the speakers put words in a wrong order, _.A . it must be a right sentenceB . the listener cant understand the speakers sentence easilyC . the meaning of the sentence always changesD . the meaning of a sentence must be the same（4）Which of the following sentences has the same meaning as She only likes apples ?A . Only she likes apples.B . She doesnt like any fruits but apples.C . She likes fruit except apples.D . she doesnt like apples.（5）Which is the best title for this passage?A . Different Orders, Different MeaningsB . How to Speak EnglishC . How to Put English into Our Own LanguageD . How to Learn English10. （10分）（2015广东）It is reported that some developed counties have shipped broken parts of computes to China.Such a thing can be founded every day although it is against international laws. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones send from Japan.Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with is not an easy job because dangerous poison like mercury(汞)and lead (铅)can be found in them. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be deal with safely. But at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really goes in the earth.Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong province is one of them. This town is named as the e-waste capital of the world”. It has to deal with 1.5mllion kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million years. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poison in e-waste find their way into the environment. Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers, Greenpeace, an environmental group, has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.The Chinese government wants the country to develop, but in a way that doesn;t do harm to the environment and peoples life. This year,China presents a new protection law, the strictest one we have ever had. Computer complies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. This is because the complies that make computers know best to deal with them safely. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in near future.（1）The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from_.A . FranceB . JapanC . GermanyD . Australia（2）The underlined word buried probably means _in the passage.A . 焚烧B . 障碍C . 回收D . 掩埋（3）The townof Guiya in Guangdong Province_.A . is the e-capital of the worldB . has serious e-waste pollutionC . Dealswith e-wastesafelyD . speeds much money on e-waste（4）This year,the Chinese government_.A . tried to change peoples lifeB . closed some computer compliesC . make a new environment protection lawD . asked people to hand in their old computers（5）The passage is mainly about_.A . the way indeal with e-waste B . the cost of burning e-wasteC . the e-wasteproblem in ChinaD . the need to pass a law against e-waste四、 词汇运用。 (共2题；共16分)11. （6分）用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空last make friends try out grow up take part in（1）The heavy rain _for a long time yesterday （2）I feel lonelyId like to_new_in China （3）Im_my new ideas （4）You can join us and_our activities （5）What are you going to be when you _? 12. （10分）根据中文提示，填入下列短文中所缺的词（每空限填一词）My friend is Lily, she is really_（有才能的）in music. I love music, too. We both like many kinds of_（杂志） and we often study_（一起）.Last year, her mother_（去世）.She was very sad. I often saw her sit_（静） in the classroom . She was _（瘦）than before, and She was not in good_（健康）. I tried to help her get_（穿过）the sad days._（虽然） she still misses her mother, she becomes more outgoing now . I think she is confident(自信的)_（足够）to face the difficulties.五、 语法填空。 (共1题；共1分)13. （1分）What are your _ (parent) jobs? 六、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共4分)14. （4分）（2016淄博）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Death Valley is a huge place. It is more than 225 kilometers across the southern part of the state of California, and across the border (边界) with the state of Nevada._It can be dangerously cold during the winter months. The air temperature during the summer can be as high as 57. The heat of Death Valley has killed people in the past. It will continue to kill those who do not honor the climate. Death Valley does not forgive (原谅) those who are not careful.Death Valley was named by a woman in 1849. _Thousands of people from other parts of the country traveled to the gold mining (开采) areas in California. They were in a hurry to get there before other people did.Many people were not careful. They made bad choices or wrong decisions. One group of people had reached Death Valley by December. They avoided the terrible heat of summer, but there was not enough water. There were few plants for their work animals to eat. The people could not find a pass through the tall mountains to the west of the valley. _They had to kill their work animals for food and began to walk out of the valley.As they left, one woman looked back and said, “Good-bye, death valley.” _A. Slowly, they ran out of food.B. Death Valley has a long history.C. The name has never been changed.D. Death Valley is a beautiful but dangerous place.E. That was the year after gold was discovered in California.七、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)15. （5分）请以My Best Friend为题写一篇短文，短文必须包含以下要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯。要点如下：Alice来自美国，但现在和家人一起住在北京。目前在北京月光（Moonlight）中学读书，在七年级一班。她有着一头乌黑的长发，戴着眼镜。她是学校游泳俱乐部的一名成员，在每周四下午练习游泳。她喜欢看书，经常去学校图书馆借书，因为里面有各种各样的书。第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共5题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共6分)6-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共38分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、四、 词汇运用。 (共2题；共16分)11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、12-1、五、 语法填空。 (共1题；共1分)13-1、六、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共4分)14-1、七、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)15-1、